Browsing Toxins By Category
Displaying toxin 2926 - 2950 of 3678 in total
T3DB ID | Name CAS Number | Formula Weight | Structure | Type | Mechanism of Toxicity |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T3D3035 | Posaconazole 171228-49-2 | C37H42F2N8O4 700.777 g/mol |
| As a triazole antifungal agent, posaconazole exerts its antifungal activity through blockage of the cytochrome P-450 dependent enzyme, sterol 14α-demethylase, in fungi...more Number of Targets: 0 | |
T3D4344 | Potassium 7440-09-7 | K 39.098 g/mol |
| Not Available Number of Targets: 1 | |
T3D1529 | Potassium alum 10043-67-1 | AlKO8S2 258.205 g/mol |
| The main target organs of aluminum are the central nervous system and bone. Aluminum binds with dietary phosphorus and impairs gastrointestinal absorption of phosphoru...more Number of Targets: 3 | |
T3D1499 | Potassium aluminium fluoride 14484-69-6 | Al5F20K 553.974 g/mol |
| The main target organs of aluminum are the central nervous system and bone. Aluminum binds with dietary phosphorus and impairs gastrointestinal absorption of phosphoru...more Number of Targets: 3 | |
T3D0297 | Potassium arsenate 7784-41-0 | AsH2KO4 180.033 g/mol |
| Arsenic and its metabolites disrupt ATP production through several mechanisms. At the level of the citric acid cycle, arsenic inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase and by co...more Number of Targets: 44 | |
T3D0290 | Potassium arsenite 10124-50-2 | AsKO3 162.018 g/mol |
| Arsenic and its metabolites disrupt ATP production through several mechanisms. At the level of the citric acid cycle, arsenic inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase and by co...more Number of Targets: 44 | |
T3D0996 | Potassium asulam 14089-43-1 | C8H9KN2O4S 268.331 g/mol |
| Some thiocarbamates (EPTC, Molinate, Pebulate, and Cycloate) share a common mechanism of toxicity, i.e. the inhibition of acetylcholinesterase. An acetylcholinesterase...more Number of Targets: 2 | |
T3D1716 | Potassium bromate 7758-01-2 | BrKO3 167.001 g/mol |
| Bromine is a powerful oxidizing agent and is able to release oxygen free radicals from the water in mucous membranes. These free radicals are also potent oxidizers and...more Number of Targets: 6 | |
T3D1748 | Potassium bromide 7758-02-3 | BrK 119.002 g/mol |
| Bromine is a powerful oxidizing agent and is able to release oxygen free radicals from the water in mucous membranes. These free radicals are also potent oxidizers and...more Number of Targets: 6 | |
T3D4731 | Potassium Chloride 7447-40-7 | ClK 74.551 g/mol |
| Supplemental potassium in the form of high potassium food or potassium chloride may be able to restore normal potassium levels. Number of Targets: 6 | |
T3D0705 | Potassium chromate 7789-00-6 | CrK2O4 194.190 g/mol |
| Hexavalent chromium's carcinogenic effects are caused by its metabolites, pentavalent and trivalent chromium. The DNA damage may be caused by hydroxyl radicals produce...more Number of Targets: 5 | |
T3D1399 | Potassium cobaltinitrite 13782-01-9 | CoH2K3N6O13 470.276 g/mol |
| Cobalt is believed to exhibit its toxicity through a oxidant-based and free radical-based processes. It produces oxygen radicals and may be oxidized to ionic cobalt, c...more Number of Targets: 44 | |
T3D0776 | Potassium cyanate 590-28-3 | CKNO 81.115 g/mol |
| Organic nitriles decompose into cyanide ions both in vivo and in vitro. Consequently the primary mechanism of toxicity for organic nitriles is their production of toxi...more Number of Targets: 39 | |
T3D0761 | Potassium cyanide 151-50-8 | CKN 65.116 g/mol |
| Organic nitriles decompose into cyanide ions both in vivo and in vitro. Consequently the primary mechanism of toxicity for organic nitriles is their production of toxi...more Number of Targets: 42 | |
T3D0706 | Potassium dichromate 7778-50-9 | Cr2K2O7 294.185 g/mol |
| Hexavalent chromium's carcinogenic effects are caused by its metabolites, pentavalent and trivalent chromium. The DNA damage may be caused by hydroxyl radicals produce...more Number of Targets: 5 | |
T3D0762 | Potassium ferricyanide 13746-66-2 | C6FeK3N6 329.244 g/mol |
| Cyanide is an inhibitor of cytochrome c oxidase in the fourth complex of the electron transport chain (found in the membrane of the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells). ...more Number of Targets: 39 | |
T3D0763 | Potassium ferrocyanide 13943-58-3 | C6FeK4N6 368.340 g/mol |
| Cyanide is an inhibitor of cytochrome c oxidase in the fourth complex of the electron transport chain (found in the membrane of the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells). ...more Number of Targets: 39 | |
T3D1593 | Potassium hexachloro-palladate(IV) 10025-98-6 | Cl6K2Pd 397.330 g/mol |
| Due to their ability to form strong complexes with both inorganic and organic ligands, palladium ions can disturb cellular equilibria, replace other essential ions, an...more Number of Targets: 6 | |
T3D1879 | Potassium hexafluoroantimonate(V) 16893-92-8 | F6KSb 274.850 g/mol |
| The inhalation data suggests that the myocardium is a target of antimony toxicity. It is possible that antimony affects circulating glucose by interfering with enzymes...more Number of Targets: 20 | |
T3D1877 | Potassium hexahydroxoantimonate(V) 12208-13-8 | H6KO6Sb 262.900 g/mol |
| The inhalation data suggests that the myocardium is a target of antimony toxicity. It is possible that antimony affects circulating glucose by interfering with enzymes...more Number of Targets: 20 | |
T3D1152 | Potassium manganate 10294-64-1 | K2MnO4 197.132 g/mol |
| Manganese is a cellular toxicant that can impair transport systems, enzyme activities, and receptor functions. It primarily targets the central nervous system, particu...more Number of Targets: 5 | |
T3D3572 | Potassium nitrate 7757-79-1 | KNO3 101.103 g/mol |
| Nitrate's toxicity is a result of it's conversion to nitrite once in the body. Nitrite causes the autocatalytic oxidation of oxyhemoglobin to hydrogen peroxide and met...more Number of Targets: 9 | |
T3D3550 | Potassium nitrite 7758-09-0 | KNO2 85.104 g/mol |
| Nitrite causes the autocatalytic oxidation of oxyhemoglobin to hydrogen peroxide and methemoglobin. This elevation of methemoglobin levels is a condition known as meth...more Number of Targets: 9 | |
T3D1913 | Potassium perchlorate 7778-74-7 | ClKO4 138.549 g/mol |
| The primary and most sensitive target of the perchlorate anion (perchlorate) is the thyroid gland. Perchlorate inhibits the transport of iodide (I-) from the blood int...more Number of Targets: 5 | |
T3D1136 | Potassium permanganate 7722-64-7 | KMnO4 158.034 g/mol |
| Manganese is a cellular toxicant that can impair transport systems, enzyme activities, and receptor functions. It primarily targets the central nervous system, particu...more Number of Targets: 5 |