Displaying toxin 3176 - 3200 of 3678 in total
T3DB ID Name
CAS Number
Formula
Weight
StructureTypeMechanism of Toxicity
T3D4310N-Acetyl-L-aspartic acid
997-55-7
C6H9NO5
175.139 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
The primary proposed functions of N-acetylaspartic acid include: 1) A neuronal osmolyte that is involved in fluid balance in the brain; 2) a source of acetate for lipi...more
Number of Targets: 0
T3D4314Cholesterol
57-88-5
C27H46O
386.654 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Cholesterol is essential for life. However, chronically high levels (from diet or from genetic predisposition or from diseases such as hyperlipidemia) of cholesterol a...more
Number of Targets: 12
T3D4318Glycine
56-40-6
C2H5NO2
75.067 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Animal Toxin
  • Dietary Supplement
  • Drug
  • Food Toxin
  • Glycine Agent
  • Household Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Micronutrient
  • Natural Compound
  • Non-Essential Amino Acid
  • Nutraceutical
  • Organic Compound
  • Supplement
In the CNS, there exist strychnine-sensitive glycine binding sites as well as strychnine-insensitive glycine binding sites. The strychnine-insensitive glycine-binding ...more
Number of Targets: 31
T3D4319L-Glutamine
56-85-9
C5H10N2O3
146.145 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Animal Toxin
  • Dietary Supplement
  • Drug
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Micronutrient
  • Natural Compound
  • Non-Essential Amino Acid
  • Nutraceutical
  • Organic Compound
  • Supplement
Supplemental L-glutamine's possible immunomodulatory role may be accounted for in a number of ways. L-glutamine appears to play a major role in protecting the integrit...more
Number of Targets: 3
T3D4320L-Alanine
56-41-7
C3H7NO2
89.093 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Animal Toxin
  • Dietary Supplement
  • Drug
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Micronutrient
  • Natural Compound
  • Non-Essential Amino Acid
  • Nutraceutical
  • Organic Compound
  • Supplement
L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid that occurs in high levels in its free state in plasma. It is produced from pyruvate by transamination. It is involved in sugar...more
Number of Targets: 13
T3D4322Uroporphyrin III
18273-06-8
C40H38N4O16
830.747 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 1
T3D4323Coproporphyrin III
14643-66-4
C36H38N4O8
654.709 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Plant Toxin
Not Available
Number of Targets: 1
T3D4324Uroporphyrin I
607-14-7
C40H38N4O16
830.747 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 0
T3D4325Pyruvic acid
127-17-3
C3H4O3
88.062 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Dietary Supplement
  • Drug
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Micronutrient
  • Natural Compound
  • Nutraceutical
  • Organic Compound
  • Supplement
Pyruvate serves as a biological fuel by being converted to acetyl coenzyme A, which enters the tricarboxylic acid or Krebs cycle where it is metabolized to produce ATP...more
Number of Targets: 16
T3D4328L-Methionine
63-68-3
C5H11NO2S
149.211 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Amino Acid, Essential
  • Animal Toxin
  • Dietary Supplement
  • Drug
  • Ether
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Micronutrient
  • Natural Compound
  • Nutraceutical
  • Organic Compound
  • Supplement
The mechanism of the possible anti-hepatotoxic activity of L-methionine is not entirely clear. It is thought that metabolism of high doses of acetaminophen in the live...more
Number of Targets: 5
T3D4330Glyceric acid
473-81-4
C3H6O4
106.077 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Glyceric acid is a compound that is secreted excessively in the urine by patients suffering from D-glyceric aciduria and D-glycerate anemia. Deficiency of human glycer...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D4332Dihydrothymine
696-04-8
C5H8N2O2
128.129 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase catalyzes the reduction of thymine to 5, 6-dihydrothymine then dihydropyrimidinase hydrolyzes 5, 6-dihydrothymine to N-carbamyl-b-alani...more
Number of Targets: 0
T3D4333Dihydrouracil
504-07-4
C4H6N2O2
114.103 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 0
T3D4343Cholic acid
81-25-4
C24H40O5
408.571 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Mammal Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 22
T3D4344Potassium
7440-09-7
K
39.098 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Metabolite
  • Metal
  • Natural Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 1
T3D4345D-Fructose
53188-23-1
C6H12O6
180.156 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Fructose is distinct from other sugars in its ability to cause intracellular ATP depletion, nucleotide turnover, and the generation of uric acid. Uric acid is generate...more
Number of Targets: 5
T3D4346Beta-Alanine
107-95-9
C3H7NO2
89.093 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Animal Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 3
T3D4349Galactitol
608-66-2
C6H14O6
182.172 g/mol
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  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Plant Toxin
Accumulation of galactitol in the body has been shown to be toxic. Accumulation of galactitol in the lens causes the osmotic phenomena and results in cataract formatio...more
Number of Targets: 0
T3D4350Bilirubin
635-65-4
C33H36N4O6
584.662 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 2
T3D4352Glutathione
70-18-8
C10H17N3O6S
307.323 g/mol
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  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Animal Toxin
  • Dietary Supplement
  • Drug
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Micronutrient
  • Natural Compound
  • Nutraceutical
  • Organic Compound
  • Supplement
Glutathione (GSH) participates in leukotriene synthesis and is a cofactor for the enzyme glutathione peroxidase. It is also important as a hydrophilic molecule that is...more
Number of Targets: 42
T3D4356D-Glucose
50-99-7
C6H12O6
180.156 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Very high serum levels of glucose are found in untreated diabetic (type I or type II) patients. Glucose in chronic excess causes toxic effects on the structure and fun...more
Number of Targets: 33
T3D43573-Hydroxyglutaric acid
638-18-6
C5H8O5
148.114 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 2
T3D4358Glutaconic acid
1724-02-3
C5H6O4
130.099 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Ester
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Accumulating trans-glutaconic (TG) acids has been proposed to be involved in the development of the striatal degeneration seen in children with glutaric acidemia type ...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D4359Glutaric acid
110-94-1
C5H8O4
132.115 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Accumulation of glutaric acid in the body has been shown to be toxic. The accumulation of glutaric acid ranging from slightly or intermittently elevated urinary glutar...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D4360Glycerol
56-81-5
C3H8O3
92.094 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 12
Displaying toxin 3176 - 3200 of 3678 in total