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Displaying toxin 1776 - 1800 of 3678 in total
T3DB ID Name
CAS Number
Formula
Weight
StructureTypeMechanism of Toxicity
T3D3735Dicumarol
66-76-2
C19H12O6
336.295 g/mol
Thumb
  • Anticoagulant
  • Drug
  • Enzyme Inhibitor
  • Ester
  • Food Toxin
  • Fungal Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Mycotoxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Uncoupling Agent
  • Vitamin K Antagonist
Dicoumarol is an anticoagulant that competitively inhibits vitamin K, preventing the formation of prothrombin. It does this by inhibiting the enzyme NAD(P)H:quinone ox...more
Number of Targets: 7
T3D3643Dicyclohexyl phthalate
84-61-7
C20H26O4
330.418 g/mol
Thumb
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Cosmetic Toxin
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Phthalate
  • Plasticizer
  • Synthetic Compound
Phthalate esters are endocrine disruptors. They decrease foetal testis testosterone production and reduce the expression of steroidogenic genes by decreasing mRNA expr...more
Number of Targets: 6
T3D4786Didanosine
69655-05-6
C10H12N4O3
236.227 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amide
  • Anti-HIV Agent
  • Antimetabolite
  • Drug
  • Ether
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor
  • Synthetic Compound
Didanosine (ddI) is metabolized intracellularly by a series of cellular enzymes to its active moiety, dideoxyadenosine triphosphate (ddATP), which inhibits the HIV rev...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D0017Dieldrin
60-57-1
C12H8Cl6O
380.909 g/mol
Thumb
  • Ether
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Dieldrin antagonizes the action of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) acting at the GABA-A receptors, effectively blocking the GABA-induced uptake of ...more
Number of Targets: 46
T3D4845Diethanolamine
111-42-2
C4H11NO2
105.136 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Cosmetic Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Solvent
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 1
T3D0959Diethofencarb
87130-20-9
C14H21NO4
267.321 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Carbamate
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Diethofencarb is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Carbamates form unstable complexes with chlolinesterases by carbamoylation of the active si...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D1358Diethyl mercury
627-44-1
C4H10Hg
258.710 g/mol
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  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Mercury Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
High-affinity binding of the divalent mercuric ion to thiol or sulfhydryl groups of proteins is believed to be the major mechanism for the activity of mercury. Through...more
Number of Targets: 50
T3D3638Diethyl phthalate
84-66-2
C12H14O4
222.237 g/mol
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  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Cosmetic Toxin
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Lachrymator
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Phthalate
  • Plasticizer
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Phthalate esters are endocrine disruptors. They decrease foetal testis testosterone production and reduce the expression of steroidogenic genes by decreasing mRNA expr...more
Number of Targets: 10
T3D4214Diethylamine
71247-25-1
C4H11N
73.137 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Cigarette Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 1
T3D1338Diethyldimethyl lead
1762-27-2
C6H16Pb
295.400 g/mol
Thumb
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Lead Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Lead mimics other biologically important metals, such as zinc, calcium, and iron, competing as cofactors for many of their respective enzymatic reactions. For example,...more
Number of Targets: 29
T3D4901Diethylenetriamine
111-40-0
C4H13N3
103.166 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Food Additive
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Solvent
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 1
T3D3969Diethylphosphate
598-02-7
C4H11O4P
154.102 g/mol
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  • Ester
  • Food Toxin
  • Insecticide
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
S-Ethylisothiouronium diethylphosphate is a specific inhibitor of inducible NO synthase on hepatic NO production level. S-Ethylisothiouronium diethylphosphate affects ...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D2935Diethylpropion
90-84-6
C13H19NO
205.296 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Anorexigenic Agent
  • Appetite Depressant
  • Drug
  • Ester
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Stimulant
  • Synthetic Compound
Diethylpropion is an amphetamine that stimulates neurons to release or maintain high levels of a particular group of neurotransmitters known as catecholamines; these i...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D4744Diethylstilbestrol
56-53-1
C18H20O2
268.350 g/mol
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  • Carcinogen
  • Drug
  • Estrogen, Non-Steroidal
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Estrogens diffuse into their target cells and interact with a protein receptor, the estrogen receptor. Target cells include the female reproductive tract, the mammary ...more
Number of Targets: 9
T3D3958Diethylthiophosphate
5871-17-0
C4H11O3PS
170.167 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Ester
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
Diethylthiophosphate (DETP) induces DNA damage only in the hepatic cell lines, and this effect could be related to a secondary non-diffusible metabolite generated by t...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D3827Diethyltoluamide
134-62-3
C12H17NO
191.270 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Ester
  • Household Toxin
  • Insect Repellent
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 3
T3D0748Diethylzinc
557-20-0
C4H10Zn
123.531 g/mol
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  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Synthetic Compound
  • Zinc Compound
Anaemia results from the excessive absorption of zinc suppressing copper and iron absorption, most likely through competitive binding of intestinal mucosal cells. Unba...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D3104Difenacoum
56073-07-5
C31H24O3
444.521 g/mol
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  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Ester
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Difenacoum inhibits the enzyme Vitamin K epoxide reductase. This enzyme is needed for the reconstitution of the vitamin K in its cycle from vitamin K-epoxide, and so d...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D3828Difenoconazole
119446-68-3
C19H17Cl2N3O3
406.263 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amine
  • Ether
  • Fungicide
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 30
T3D3829Difenzoquat metilsulfate
43222-48-6
C18H20N2O4S
360.427 g/mol
Thumb
  • Herbicide
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Difenzoquat metilsulfate is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. A cholinesterase inhibitor (or 'anticholinesterase') suppresses the action of ac...more
Number of Targets: 21
T3D4921Diflubenzuron
35367-38-5
C14H9ClF2N2O2
310.683 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Ester
  • Food Toxin
  • Insecticide
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Organofluoride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
One of the metabolites of diflubenzuron, PCA, is a proximate carcinogen. It is conjugated to form the carcinogen that can ionize and reat with DNA to form adducts whic...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D2918Diflunisal
22494-42-4
C13H8F2O3
250.198 g/mol
Thumb
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agent, Non-Steroidal
  • Cyclooxygenase Inhibitor
  • Drug
  • Ester
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Organofluoride
  • Synthetic Compound
The precise mechanism of the analgesic and anti-inflammatory actions of diflunisal is not known. Diflunisal is a prostaglandin synthetase inhibitor. In animals, prosta...more
Number of Targets: 7
T3D4021Digitoxin
71-63-6
C41H64O13
764.939 g/mol
Thumb
  • Anti-Arrhythmia Agent
  • Cardiotonic Agent
  • Drug
  • Enzyme Inhibitor
  • Ester
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Digitoxin inhibits the Na-K-ATPase membrane pump, resulting in an increase in intracellular sodium and calcium concentrations. Increased intracellular concentrations o...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D2670Digoxin
20830-75-5
C41H64O14
780.939 g/mol
Thumb
  • Anti-Arrhythmia Agent
  • Cardiotonic Agent
  • Drug
  • Enzyme Inhibitor
  • Ester
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Plant Toxin
Digoxin binds to a site on the extracellular aspect of the alpha-subunit of the Na+/K+ ATPase pump in the membranes of heart cells (myocytes) and decreases its functio...more
Number of Targets: 17
T3D4987Dihydro-5-propyl-2(3H)-furanone
57129-71-2
C7H12O2
128.169 g/mol
Thumb
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Plant Toxin
Not Available
Number of Targets: 0
Displaying toxin 1776 - 1800 of 3678 in total