Browsing Toxins By Category
Displaying toxin 1451 - 1475 of 3678 in total
T3DB ID | Name CAS Number | Formula Weight | Structure | Type | Mechanism of Toxicity |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T3D3808 | Chlorpyrifos-methyl 5598-13-0 | C7H7Cl3NO3PS 322.533 g/mol |
| Chlorpyrifos-methyl is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. A cholinesterase inhibitor (or 'anticholinesterase') suppresses the action of acetylc...more Number of Targets: 4 | |
T3D3809 | Chlorsulfuron 64902-72-3 | C12H12ClN5O4S 357.773 g/mol |
| Not Available Number of Targets: 8 | |
T3D2703 | Cholecalciferol 67-97-0 | C27H44O 384.638 g/mol |
| The first step involved in the activation of vitamin D3 is a 25-hydroxylation which is catalysed by the 25-hydroxylase in the liver and then by other enzymes. The mito...more Number of Targets: 4 | |
T3D2623 | Cholera toxin 9012-63-9 | Not Available 29335.385 g/mol |
| The effect is dependent on a specific receptor, monosialosyl ganglioside (GM1 ganglioside) present on the surface of intestinal mucosal cells. Once it has entered the ...more Number of Targets: 2 | |
T3D4314 | Cholesterol 57-88-5 | C27H46O 386.654 g/mol |
| Cholesterol is essential for life. However, chronically high levels (from diet or from genetic predisposition or from diseases such as hyperlipidemia) of cholesterol a...more Number of Targets: 12 | |
T3D4343 | Cholic acid 81-25-4 | C24H40O5 408.571 g/mol |
| Not Available Number of Targets: 22 | |
T3D1185 | Chromated copper arsenate 37337-13-6 | AsCrCuH5O3 169.000 g/mol |
| Excess copper is sequestered within hepatocyte lysosomes, where it is complexed with metallothionein. Copper hepatotoxicity is believed to occur when the lysosomes bec...more Number of Targets: 49 | |
T3D0215 | Chromic acid 7738-94-5 | CrH2O4 118.010 g/mol |
| Chromic acid is highly corrosive and strongly oxidative. Many strong acids cause tissue burns through the denaturation of proteins and partial hydrolysis of proteins....more Number of Targets: 5 | |
T3D0077 | Chromium 7440-47-3 | Cr 51.993 g/mol |
| Hexavalent chromium's carcinogenic effects are caused by its metabolites, pentavalent and trivalent chromium. The DNA damage may be caused by hydroxyl radicals produce...more Number of Targets: 6 | |
T3D1430 | Chromium carbide 12012-35-0 | C2Cr3 180.010 g/mol |
| Trivalent chromium may also form complexes with peptides, proteins, and DNA, resulting in DNA-protein crosslinks, DNA strand breaks, DNA-DNA interstrand crosslinks, ch...more Number of Targets: 5 | |
T3D1431 | Chromium carbonyl 13007-92-6 | C6CrO6 220.057 g/mol |
| Trivalent chromium may also form complexes with peptides, proteins, and DNA, resulting in DNA-protein crosslinks, DNA strand breaks, DNA-DNA interstrand crosslinks, ch...more Number of Targets: 5 | |
T3D1455 | Chromium chromate 41261-95-4 | Cr2O4 167.990 g/mol |
| Hexavalent chromium's carcinogenic effects are caused by its metabolites, pentavalent and trivalent chromium. The DNA damage may be caused by hydroxyl radicals produce...more Number of Targets: 5 | |
T3D1434 | Chromium nitride 24094-93-7 | CrN 66.003 g/mol |
| Trivalent chromium may also form complexes with peptides, proteins, and DNA, resulting in DNA-protein crosslinks, DNA strand breaks, DNA-DNA interstrand crosslinks, ch...more Number of Targets: 5 | |
T3D1454 | Chromium trihydroxide 1308-14-1 | CrH3O3 103.018 g/mol |
| Trivalent chromium may also form complexes with peptides, proteins, and DNA, resulting in DNA-protein crosslinks, DNA strand breaks, DNA-DNA interstrand crosslinks, ch...more Number of Targets: 5 | |
T3D1435 | Chromium(II) acetate 14976-80-8 | C4H6CrO4 170.084 g/mol |
| Trivalent chromium may also form complexes with peptides, proteins, and DNA, resulting in DNA-protein crosslinks, DNA strand breaks, DNA-DNA interstrand crosslinks, ch...more Number of Targets: 5 | |
T3D1436 | Chromium(II) chloride 10049-05-5 | Cl2Cr 122.902 g/mol |
| Trivalent chromium may also form complexes with peptides, proteins, and DNA, resulting in DNA-protein crosslinks, DNA strand breaks, DNA-DNA interstrand crosslinks, ch...more Number of Targets: 5 | |
T3D1457 | Chromium(II) oxalate 814-90-4 | C2CrO4 140.015 g/mol |
| Trivalent chromium may also form complexes with peptides, proteins, and DNA, resulting in DNA-protein crosslinks, DNA strand breaks, DNA-DNA interstrand crosslinks, ch...more Number of Targets: 5 | |
T3D1437 | Chromium(II) oxide 12018-00-7 | CrO 67.996 g/mol |
| Trivalent chromium may also form complexes with peptides, proteins, and DNA, resulting in DNA-protein crosslinks, DNA strand breaks, DNA-DNA interstrand crosslinks, ch...more Number of Targets: 5 | |
T3D1458 | Chromium(III) acetate 1066-30-4 | C6H9CrO6 229.128 g/mol |
| Trivalent chromium may also form complexes with peptides, proteins, and DNA, resulting in DNA-protein crosslinks, DNA strand breaks, DNA-DNA interstrand crosslinks, ch...more Number of Targets: 5 | |
T3D1438 | Chromium(III) acetylacetonate 21679-31-2 | C15H21CrO6 349.320 g/mol |
| Trivalent chromium may also form complexes with peptides, proteins, and DNA, resulting in DNA-protein crosslinks, DNA strand breaks, DNA-DNA interstrand crosslinks, ch...more Number of Targets: 5 | |
T3D1439 | Chromium(III) chloride 10025-73-7 | Cl3Cr 158.355 g/mol |
| Trivalent chromium may also form complexes with peptides, proteins, and DNA, resulting in DNA-protein crosslinks, DNA strand breaks, DNA-DNA interstrand crosslinks, ch...more Number of Targets: 5 | |
T3D1441 | Chromium(III) fluoride 7788-97-8 | CrF3 108.991 g/mol |
| Trivalent chromium may also form complexes with peptides, proteins, and DNA, resulting in DNA-protein crosslinks, DNA strand breaks, DNA-DNA interstrand crosslinks, ch...more Number of Targets: 5 | |
T3D1432 | Chromium(III) nitrate 13548-38-4 | CrN3O9 238.011 g/mol |
| Trivalent chromium may also form complexes with peptides, proteins, and DNA, resulting in DNA-protein crosslinks, DNA strand breaks, DNA-DNA interstrand crosslinks, ch...more Number of Targets: 14 | |
T3D1444 | Chromium(III) oxide 1308-38-9 | Cr2O3 151.990 g/mol |
| Trivalent chromium may also form complexes with peptides, proteins, and DNA, resulting in DNA-protein crosslinks, DNA strand breaks, DNA-DNA interstrand crosslinks, ch...more Number of Targets: 5 | |
T3D1445 | Chromium(III) picolinate 14639-25-9 | C18H12CrN3O6 418.301 g/mol |
| Trivalent chromium may also form complexes with peptides, proteins, and DNA, resulting in DNA-protein crosslinks, DNA strand breaks, DNA-DNA interstrand crosslinks, ch...more Number of Targets: 5 |