Search Results for compounds

Matched symptoms: … inhibition of nervous tissue acetylcholinesterase is reversible, and carbamates are more rapidly ... higher levels of exposure. Contraction of the pupils with blurred vision, incoordination, muscle twitching and slurred speech have been reported. (L795) ... As with organophosphates, the signs and symptoms are based on excessive cholinergic stimulation …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched treatment: … effects of excess acetylcholine and reactivate AChE. Atropine can be used as an antidote in ... . Atropine is a muscarinic antagonist, and thus blocks the action of acetylcholine peripherally. ... bicarbonate. For skin contact, the skin should be washed with soap and water. If the compound has entered …
Matched description: … acid and kill insects in a similar fashion as organophosphate insecticides. They are widely used in ... homes, gardens and agriculture. The first carbamate, carbaryl, was introduced in 1956 and more of it ... and garden settings. Most of the carbamates are extremely toxic to Hymenoptera, and precautions must …

Matched symptoms: … Inorganic or organic tin compounds placed on the skin or in the eyes can produce skin and eye irritation. (L308) …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … atomic number 50. It is a natural component of the earth's crust and is obtained chiefly from the ... Di-n-octyltin dichloride is an organotin compound. Tin is a chemical element with the symbol Sn and …

Matched symptoms: … Inorganic or organic tin compounds placed on the skin or in the eyes can produce skin and eye irritation. (L308) …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … the symbol Sn and atomic number 50. It is a natural component of the earth's crust and is obtained …

Matched symptoms: … Symptoms of low dose exposure include excessive salivation and eye-watering. Acute dose symptoms ... include severe nausea/vomiting, salivation, sweating, bradycardia, hypotension, collapse, and ... convulsions. Increasing muscle weakness is a possibility and may result in death if respiratory muscles are …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched treatment: … effects of excess acetylcholine and reactivate AChE. Atropine can be used as an antidote in ... . Atropine is a muscarinic antagonist, and thus blocks the action of acetylcholine peripherally. ... bicarbonate. For skin contact, the skin should be washed with soap and water. If the compound has entered …
Matched description: … regulator of plant growth and maturity. It is often used on wheat, coffee, tobacco, cotton, and rice in ... use for ethephon. It initiates fruiting over a period of several weeks, and enhances defoliation to ... facilitate and improve efficiency of scheduled harvesting. Ethephon also is widely used by pineapple …
Matched synonyms: … 2-Chloroethanephosphonic acid ... Chloroethylphosphonic acid …

Matched symptoms: … Ingestion of large doses of zinc causes stomach cramps, nausea, and vomiting. Acute inhalation of ... , weakness, dryness of the nose and throat, chest pain, and coughing. Dermal contact with zinc results in skin irritation. (L49) ... large amounts of zinc causes metal fume fever, which is characterized by chills, fever, headache …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … Zinc sulfide is a sulfide of zinc. It occurs naturally as the mineral sphalerite. Zinc sulfide is a ... semiconductor and is used as an infrared optical material and as phosphor in applications such as ... cathode ray tubes and glow in the dark products. Zinc is a metallic element with the atomic number 30 …

Matched symptoms: … In addition to chloracne, CDD exposure causes skin rashes, discoloration, and excessive body hair. (L177) …
Matched treatment: … Treatment may include washing any areas of contact, GI decontamination if swallowed, administering an IV and forced alkaline diuresis. (L346) …
Matched description: … acetic acid herbicide used to defoliate broad-leafed plants. It was developed in the late 1940s and ... 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid (also known as 2,4,5-T), a synthetic auxin, is a chlorophenoxy ... levels from low environmental exposures are unknown. Intentional overdoses and unintentional high …
Matched name: … 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid …
Matched synonyms: … 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid ... (2,4, 5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid ... (2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid …

Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … plants. It is claimed that it provides a bioavailable source of carbon for higher plants that is not ... available to algae. Though not marketed as such due to federal regulations, the biocidal effect of ... glutaraldehyde kills most algae at concentrations of 0.5 - 5.0 ppm. These levels are not harmful to …
Matched synonyms: … Glutaric acid dialdehyde ... Potentiated acid glutaraldehyde …

Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched treatment: … a general rule, medical observation and supportive care are the mainstay of treatment of ... with activated charcoal is not beneficial in pure benzodiazepine overdose as the risk of adverse ... General supportive measures should be employed, along with intravenous fluids, and an adequate …
Matched description: … simvastatin, simvastatin acid, lovastatin, fluvastatin, atorvastatin and cerivastatin inhibit the ... metabolism of mexazolam, but not the HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor pravastatin. ... Mexazolam (marketed under the trade names Melex and Sedoxil) is a drug which is a benzodiazepine …

Matched symptoms: … Ingestion of acrolein causes stomach irritation, vomiting, stomach ulcers and bleeding. Breathing ... acrolein may cause eye watering, burning of the nose and throat and a decreased breathing rate. (L121) …
Matched carcinogenicity: … 3, not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans. (L135) …
Matched toxicity: … ) LD50: 46 mg/kg (Oral, Rat) (T22) LD50: 30 mg/kg (Subcutaneous, Rat) (T22) High levels of acrolein …
Matched description: … preparation of modified food starches. Acrolein is an herbicide and algicide used in water treatment ... liquid with a piercing, disagreeable, acrid smell. The smell of burnt fat (as when cooking oil is heated ... produced industrially from propylene and mainly used as a biocide and a building block to other chemical …

Matched symptoms: … Inhalating aluminum dust causes coughing and abnormal chest X-rays. A small percentage of people ... are allergic to aluminium and experience contact dermatitis, digestive disorders, vomiting or other ... symptoms upon contact or ingestion of products containing aluminium. (L739, L740) …
Matched carcinogenicity: … -containing antiperspirants and increased risk of breast cancer has been proposed (A235), but studies have not been able to establish a clear link (A15468). ... did not implicate aluminum itself as a human carcinogen. (L135) A link between use of aluminum ... Not listed by IARC. IARC classified aluminum production as carcinogenic to humans (Group 1), but …
Matched treatment: … EYES: irrigate opened eyes for several minutes under running water. INGESTION: do not induce ... water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the ... person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention …
Matched description: … Aluminum calcium sodium silicate is a chemical compound of aluminum, calcium, sodium, and silicon ... . Aluminum is the most abundant metal in the earth's crust and is always found combined with other ... elements such as oxygen, silicon, and fluorine. (L739, L740) …
Matched synonyms: … Aluminosilicic acid calcium sodium salt …

Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … Neryl acetate is found in cardamom. Neryl acetate is found in citrus, kumquat and pummelo peel oils ... , ginger, cardamon, clary sage, myrtle leaf and myrtle berries. Neryl acetate is a flavouring agent ... . Geranyl acetate belongs to the family of Fatty Alcohol Esters. These are ester derivatives of a fatty alcohol. …
Matched synonyms: … Acetic acid, geraniol ester ... Acetic acid, geranyl ester ... Geranyl acetic acid …

Matched symptoms: … Inhalating aluminum dust causes coughing and abnormal chest X-rays. A small percentage of people ... are allergic to aluminium and experience contact dermatitis, digestive disorders, vomiting or other ... symptoms upon contact or ingestion of products containing aluminium. (L739, L740) …
Matched carcinogenicity: … -containing antiperspirants and increased risk of breast cancer has been proposed (A235), but studies have not been able to establish a clear link (A15468). ... did not implicate aluminum itself as a human carcinogen. (L135) A link between use of aluminum ... Not listed by IARC. IARC classified aluminum production as carcinogenic to humans (Group 1), but …
Matched treatment: … EYES: irrigate opened eyes for several minutes under running water. INGESTION: do not induce ... water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the ... person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention …
Matched description: … tetrachloroaluminate are used as the liquid cathode and electrolyte of some lithium batteries. Aluminum ... Lithium tetrachloroaluminate is a tetrachloroaluminate of lithium. Solution containing lithium ... is the most abundant metal in the earth's crust and is always found combined with other elements …
Matched synonyms: … Lithium tetrachloroaluminic acid …

Matched symptoms: … , and breathing problems, such as asthma, cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Ingestion of ... Chromium in its trivalent state is not very toxic, but it may be oxidized to hexavalent chromium ... . Breathing hexavalent chromium can cause irritation to the lining of the nose, nose ulcers, runny nose …
Matched carcinogenicity: … 3, not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans. (L135) …
Matched description: … Chromium(III) oxide is an oxide of chromium that occurs in nature as the rare mineral eskolaite. It ... is commonly used as pigment, under the name viridian, in paints, inks, and glasses. Chromium is a ... chemical element which has the symbol Cr and atomic number 24. It is found naturally occuring in …
Matched synonyms: … Chromic acid green ... Green oxide of chromium …

Matched symptoms: … There are no visible symptoms of high serum cholesterol. The following are symptoms of ... cardiovascular diseases: shortness of breath, chest pain, pain or weakness in legs or arms, pain in the neck …
Matched carcinogenicity: … 3, not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans. (L135) …
Matched treatment: … diet should aim to consume less than 7% of their daily energy needs from saturated fat and fewer than ... at reducing the amount of cholesterol produced in the liver. The National Institute for Health and ... medication are available, including niacin, bile acid resins, dietary fiber, psyllium and fibrates …
Matched description: … of all body tissues, and transported in the blood plasma of all animals. The name originates from ... exist in either the free form or as an ester with a single fatty acid (of 10-20 carbons in length ... is a biosynthetic precursor of bile acids, vitamin D and steroid hormones (glucocorticoids …

Matched symptoms: … inhibition of nervous tissue acetylcholinesterase is reversible, and carbamates are more rapidly ... higher levels of exposure. Contraction of the pupils with blurred vision, incoordination, muscle twitching and slurred speech have been reported. (L795) ... As with organophosphates, the signs and symptoms are based on excessive cholinergic stimulation …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched treatment: … effects of excess acetylcholine and reactivate AChE. Atropine can be used as an antidote in ... . Atropine is a muscarinic antagonist, and thus blocks the action of acetylcholine peripherally. ... bicarbonate. For skin contact, the skin should be washed with soap and water. If the compound has entered …
Matched description: … Desmedipham is a selective, systemic post-emergence herbicide of the phenyl carbamate and ... biscarbamate classes. Carbamate pesticides are derived from carbamic acid and kill insects in a similar ... first carbamate, carbaryl, was introduced in 1956 and more of it has been used throughout the world than …
Matched synonyms: … Carbamic acid, phenylcarbamoyloxyphenyl-, ethyl ester ... Carbanilic acid, m-carbaniloyloxy-, ethyl ester …

Matched symptoms: … Convulsive seizures. Mild and transient headache. …
Matched carcinogenicity: … 3, not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans. (L135) …
Matched treatment: … Treatment is symptomatic and must be prompt with immediate evacuation of the stomach by emesis (at ... emptied. If finely powdered, activated charcoal is introduced by stomach tube, after lavage, and within ... 30 minutes after ingestion of the antimalarial, it may inhibit further intestinal absorption of the …
Matched description: … rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and in the systemic therapy of amebic liver abscesses ... . [PubChem]The mechanism of plasmodicidal action of chloroquine is not completely certain. Like other ... own protein and for energy metabolism. Digestion is carried out in a vacuole of the parasite …

Matched symptoms: … inhibition of nervous tissue acetylcholinesterase is reversible, and carbamates are more rapidly ... higher levels of exposure. Contraction of the pupils with blurred vision, incoordination, muscle twitching and slurred speech have been reported. (L795) ... As with organophosphates, the signs and symptoms are based on excessive cholinergic stimulation …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched treatment: … effects of excess acetylcholine and reactivate AChE. Atropine can be used as an antidote in ... . Atropine is a muscarinic antagonist, and thus blocks the action of acetylcholine peripherally. ... bicarbonate. For skin contact, the skin should be washed with soap and water. If the compound has entered …
Matched description: … Propoxur is a carbamate pesticide. Carbamate pesticides are derived from carbamic acid and kill ... and agriculture. The first carbamate, carbaryl, was introduced in 1956 and more of it has been used ... settings. Most of the carbamates are extremely toxic to Hymenoptera, and precautions must be taken to …
Matched synonyms: … Carbamic acid, methyl-, 2-(1-methylethoxy)phenyl ester ... Carbamic acid, methyl-, O-isopropoxyphenyl ester …

Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … , Sclerotinia and other fungal diseases in plants. It is currently applied in a variety of crops ... germination of fungal spores and it blocks the growth of the fungal mycelium. ... : fruit, vegetables, ornamental trees and scrubs and on lawns. It is a contact fungicide that inhibits the …

Matched symptoms: … Short-term oral exposure to high concentrations of selenium may cause nausea, vomiting, and ... to either of these air-borne forms can cause respiratory irritation, bronchial spasms, and coughing. (L619) ... diarrhea. Brief exposures to high levels of elemental selenium or selenium dioxide in air can result in …
Matched carcinogenicity: … 3, not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans. (L135) …
Matched description: … most animals, forming the active center of the enzymes glutathione peroxidase, thioredoxin reductase, and three known deiodinase enzymes. (L620) ... Selenium dimethyldithiocarbamate is a chemical compound of selenium. Selenium is a nonmetal element ... with the atomic number 34 and the chemical symbol Se. Selenium rarely occurs in its elemental state …
Matched synonyms: … Selenium dimethyldithiocarbamic acid …

Matched carcinogenicity: … Not listed by IARC. IARC has assessed other furocoumarins, classifying 8-methoxypsoralen as ... carcinogenic to humans (Group 1), 5-methoxypsoralen as possibly carcinogenic to humans (Group 2A), and ... certain other furocoumarins as not being classifiable as to their carcinogenicity to humans (Group 3). (L135) …
Matched description: … varying extents in a variety of vegetables and fruits, notably citrus fruits. The levels of ... Pimpinellin is a furocoumarin. Furocoumarins, are phototoxic and photocarcinogenic. They ... intercalate DNA and photochemically induce mutations. Furocoumarins are botanical phytoalexins found to …
Matched synonyms: … 4-hydroxy-6,7-dimethoxy-5-benzofuranacrylic acid d-lactone …

Matched symptoms: … Breathing high levels of copper can cause irritation of the nose and throat. Acute symptoms of ... pressure), melena (black "tarry" feces), coma, jaundice (yellowish pigmentation of the skin), and ... compounds is infrequent. Chronic (long-term) effects of copper exposure can damage the liver and kidneys. …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched treatment: … In cases of suspected copper poisoning, penicillamine is the drug of choice, and dimercaprol, a ... heavy metal chelating agent, is often administered. Vinegar is not recommended, as it assists in solubilizing insoluble copper salts. …
Matched description: … ) reactions and in scavenging free radicals. Copper is a critical functional component of a number of ... for the cross-linking of collagen and elastin, which are essential for the formation of strong and ... metabolism of the neurotransmitters norepinephrine, epinephrine, and dopamine. MAO also functions in the …

Matched symptoms: … Ingestion of large doses of zinc causes stomach cramps, nausea, and vomiting. Acute inhalation of ... , weakness, dryness of the nose and throat, chest pain, and coughing. Dermal contact with zinc results in skin irritation. (L49) ... large amounts of zinc causes metal fume fever, which is characterized by chills, fever, headache …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … Zinc hydroxide is a hydroxide of zinc, with the chemical formula Zn(OH)2. It is used in surgical ... ), ashoverite and sweetite (both tetragonal).Though excess zinc in harmful, in smaller amounts it is an ... essential element for life, as it is a cofactor for over 300 enzymes and is found in just as many transcription factors. (L48, L49, L68) …

Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … stimulation of β-receptors within the myocardium (β1-receptors) and within bronchial and ... Labetalol is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a blocker of both ... alpha- and beta-adrenergic receptors that is used as an antihypertensive (PubChem). Labetalol HCl …

Matched symptoms: … , and breathing problems, such as asthma, cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Ingestion of ... Chromium in its trivalent state is not very toxic, but it may be oxidized to hexavalent chromium ... . Breathing hexavalent chromium can cause irritation to the lining of the nose, nose ulcers, runny nose …
Matched carcinogenicity: … 3, not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans. (L135) …
Matched description: … Ammonium tetrathiocyanato-diamminechromate(III) is a chemical compound of chromium. Chromium is a ... chemical element which has the symbol Cr and atomic number 24. It is found naturally occuring in ... rocks, animals, plants, and soil, and is usually mined as chromite ore. Chromium is most toxic in its +6 …
Matched synonyms: … Ammonium tetrathiocyanato-diamminechromic acid(III) …

Matched symptoms: … , slowness of speech, faulty judgment, drowsiness or coma, shallow breathing, staggering, and in severe cases coma and death. ... Symptoms of an overdose typically include sluggishness, incoordination, difficulty in thinking …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … derivative drug. It possesses anaesthetic, anticonvulsant, sedative and hypnotic properties. In the ... associated with a Cl^- ionopore at the GABA_A receptor, increasing the duration of time ... for which the Cl^- ionopore is open. The post-synaptic inhibitory effect of GABA in the thalamus is, therefore, prolonged. …
Matched synonyms: … 5-allyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)barbituric acid …
Matched compound_type: … Hypnotic and Sedative …