Search Results for compounds

Matched symptoms: … inhibition of nervous tissue acetylcholinesterase is reversible, and carbamates are more rapidly ... higher levels of exposure. Contraction of the pupils with blurred vision, incoordination, muscle twitching and slurred speech have been reported. (L795) ... As with organophosphates, the signs and symptoms are based on excessive cholinergic stimulation …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched treatment: … effects of excess acetylcholine and reactivate AChE. Atropine can be used as an antidote in ... . Atropine is a muscarinic antagonist, and thus blocks the action of acetylcholine peripherally. ... bicarbonate. For skin contact, the skin should be washed with soap and water. If the compound has entered …
Matched description: … carbamic acid and kill insects in a similar fashion as organophosphate insecticides. They are widely ... in lawn and garden settings. Most of the carbamates are extremely toxic to Hymenoptera, and ... used in homes, gardens and agriculture. The first carbamate, carbaryl, was introduced in 1956 and …
Matched synonyms: … 4-Ethylthiophenyl methylcarbamic acid ... Carbamic acid, methyl-, P-(ethylthio)phenyl ester ... Carbamic acid, methyl-, P-(ethylthio)phenyl ester (7ci,8ci) …

Matched symptoms: … The major adverse effect seen with use of is gastrointestinal irritation, common with many antibiotics. …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … inhibition of the enzymes topoisomerase II (DNA gyrase) and topoisomerase IV, which are required for ... -spectrum antimicrobial carboxyfluoroquinoline. The bactericidal action of ciprofloxacin results from ... bacterial DNA replication, transcription, repair, strand supercoiling repair, and recombination. …
Matched synonyms: … 1-Cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid ... 1-Cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-(piperazin-1-yl)-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid ... 1-Cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-piperazin-1-yl-1,4-dihydro-quinoline-3-carboxylic acid …
Matched compound_type: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitor …

Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … postemergence control of wild oats, wild millets, and other annual grass weeds in wheat, barley, rye, red ... Diclofop-methyl is a polycyclic alkanoic acid herbicide. Diclofop-methyl undergoes hydrolysis to ... form diclofop-acid a compound that also exhibits herbicidal properties. Diclofop-methyl was registered …
Matched synonyms: … 2-(4-(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)phenoxy)propanoic acid methyl ester ... 2-[4-(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)phenoxy]propanoic acid, methyl ester …

Matched symptoms: … system effects, which include movements that may become slow and clumsy. This combination of symptoms ... Manganese mainly affects the nervous system and may cause behavioral changes and other nervous …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … with the symbol Mn and the atomic number 25. It does not occur naturally in its pure form, but is ... Manganese triacetate is a chemical compound of manganese. Manganese is a naturally occurring metal ... found in many types of rocks in combination with other substances such as oxygen, sulfur, or chlorine …
Matched synonyms: … Acetic acid, manganese(2+) salt, tetrahydrate ... Manganese triacetic acid …

Matched symptoms: … Inorganic or organic tin compounds placed on the skin or in the eyes can produce skin and eye irritation. (L308) …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … mediated conversion of acid chlorides to methyl ketones and aryl halides to aryl methyl ketones. Tin is a ... chemical element with the symbol Sn and atomic number 50. It is a natural component of the earth's ... crust and is obtained chiefly from the mineral cassiterite, where it occurs as tin dioxide. (L307, L309, L315) …

Matched symptoms: … Ingestion of large doses of zinc causes stomach cramps, nausea, and vomiting. Acute inhalation of ... , weakness, dryness of the nose and throat, chest pain, and coughing. Dermal contact with zinc results in skin irritation. (L49) ... large amounts of zinc causes metal fume fever, which is characterized by chills, fever, headache …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched synonyms: … Gluconic acid zinc salt ... Zinc(II) gluconic acid …

Matched symptoms: … Irritation of the eyes, skin, or respiratory tract, depending on the route of exposure. May produce ... an allergic hypersensitivity dermatitis or asthma with bronchospasm and wheezing with chronic exposure. (A704) …
Matched carcinogenicity: … 3, not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans. (L135) …
Matched treatment: … In case of oral exposure, consider gastric lavage and/or activated charcoal. Immediate dilution ... , consider moving patient to frsh air. Maintain ventilation, and oxygenation. In case of eye or skin ... with milk or water may be of benefit in caustic or irritant chemical ingestions. In case of inhalation …
Matched description: … , cheese, sake and red pigments. Citrinin is also produced by a variety of other fungi including ... been implicated as a cause of Balkan nephropathy and yellow rice fever in humans. ... be produced by a variety of other fungi which are used in the production of human foods such as grain …
Matched synonyms: … (3R,4S)-4,6-dihydro-8-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-6-oxo-3H-2-benzopyran-7-carboxylic acid ... (3R,4S)-8-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-6-oxo-4,6-dihydro-3H-isochromene-7-carboxylic acid ... (3R-trans)-4,6-dihydro-8-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-6-oxo-3H-2-benzopyran-7-carboxylic acid …

Matched symptoms: … Cyanide poisoning is identified by rapid, deep breathing and shortness of breath, general weakness ... , giddiness, headaches, vertigo, confusion, convulsions/seizures and eventually loss of consciousness. (L96, L97) …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched treatment: … Antidotes to cyanide poisoning include hydroxocobalamin and sodium nitrite, which release the ... cyanide from the cytochrome system, and rhodanase, which is an enzyme occurring naturally in mammals that …
Matched description: … Adiponitrile is a chemical compound of cyanide. It is is an important precursor to the polymer nylon 66. (L584) …
Matched synonyms: … Adipic acid dinitrile ... Adipic acid nitrile ... Hexanedioic acid dinitrile …

Matched symptoms: … Phthalate esters are endocrine disruptors and can cause a number of developmental malformations termed 'phthalate syndrome'. (A2883) …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … DIBP is an odorless plasticizer and has excellent heat and light stability. It is the lowest cost ... plasticizer for cellulose nitrate. DIBP has lower density and freezing point than DBP (dibutyl ... phthalate, CAS No.: 84-74-2). It has similar properties as dibutyl phthalate and can be used as a substitute for it. …
Matched synonyms: … 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, 1,2-bis(2-methylpropyl) ester ... 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, bis(2-methylpropyl) ester ... 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, di(2-methylpropyl) ester …

Matched symptoms: … Phthalate esters are endocrine disruptors and can cause a number of developmental malformations termed 'phthalate syndrome'. (A2883) …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … Diisotridecyl phthalate is a phthalate ester. Phthalate esters are esters of phthalic acid and are ... of products, including glues, building materials, personal care products, detergents and ... surfactants, packaging, children's toys, paints, pharmaceuticals, food products, and textiles. Phthalates are …
Matched synonyms: … 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid diisotridecyl ester ... Diisotridecyl phthalic acid ... Phthalic acid dIIsotridecyl ester …

Matched symptoms: … Inhalating aluminum dust causes coughing and abnormal chest X-rays. A small percentage of people ... are allergic to aluminium and experience contact dermatitis, digestive disorders, vomiting or other ... symptoms upon contact or ingestion of products containing aluminium. (L739, L740) …
Matched carcinogenicity: … -containing antiperspirants and increased risk of breast cancer has been proposed (A235), but studies have not been able to establish a clear link (A15468). ... did not implicate aluminum itself as a human carcinogen. (L135) A link between use of aluminum ... Not listed by IARC. IARC classified aluminum production as carcinogenic to humans (Group 1), but …
Matched description: … Aluminium octadecanoate is used in foods as a buffer, firming agent and neutralising agent. …
Matched synonyms: … Aluminium octadecanoic acid ... Octadecanoic acid, aluminum salt ... Stearic acid, aluminum salt …

Matched symptoms: … Cyanide poisoning is identified by rapid, deep breathing and shortness of breath, general weakness ... , giddiness, headaches, vertigo, confusion, convulsions/seizures and eventually loss of consciousness. (L96, L97) …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched treatment: … Antidotes to cyanide poisoning include hydroxocobalamin and sodium nitrite, which release the ... cyanide from the cytochrome system, and rhodanase, which is an enzyme occurring naturally in mammals that …
Matched description: … Ranelic acid is an organic acid capable of chelating metal cations. (L612) …
Matched name: … Ranelic acid …
Matched synonyms: … Ranelic acid …

Matched symptoms: … inhibition of nervous tissue acetylcholinesterase is reversible, and carbamates are more rapidly ... higher levels of exposure. Contraction of the pupils with blurred vision, incoordination, muscle twitching and slurred speech have been reported. (L795) ... As with organophosphates, the signs and symptoms are based on excessive cholinergic stimulation …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched treatment: … effects of excess acetylcholine and reactivate AChE. Atropine can be used as an antidote in ... . Atropine is a muscarinic antagonist, and thus blocks the action of acetylcholine peripherally. ... bicarbonate. For skin contact, the skin should be washed with soap and water. If the compound has entered …
Matched description: … from carbamic acid and kill insects in a similar fashion as organophosphate insecticides. They are ... and more of it has been used throughout the world than all other carbamates combined. Because of ... use in lawn and garden settings. Most of the carbamates are extremely toxic to Hymenoptera, and …
Matched synonyms: … 3,5-Diisopropylphenyl methylcarbamic acid ... Carbamic acid, methyl-, 3,5-bis(1-methylethyl)phenyl ester ... Carbamic acid, methyl-, 3,5-diisopropylphenyl ester …

Matched symptoms: … inhibition of nervous tissue acetylcholinesterase is reversible, and carbamates are more rapidly ... higher levels of exposure. Contraction of the pupils with blurred vision, incoordination, muscle twitching and slurred speech have been reported. (L795) ... As with organophosphates, the signs and symptoms are based on excessive cholinergic stimulation …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched treatment: … effects of excess acetylcholine and reactivate AChE. Atropine can be used as an antidote in ... . Atropine is a muscarinic antagonist, and thus blocks the action of acetylcholine peripherally. ... bicarbonate. For skin contact, the skin should be washed with soap and water. If the compound has entered …
Matched description: … Swep is a carbamate pesticide. Carbamate pesticides are derived from carbamic acid and kill insects ... agriculture. The first carbamate, carbaryl, was introduced in 1956 and more of it has been used ... . Most of the carbamates are extremely toxic to Hymenoptera, and precautions must be taken to avoid …
Matched synonyms: … 3,4-Dichlorocarbanilic acid methyl ester ... Carbamic acid, (3,4-dichlorophenyl)-, methyl ester ... Carbanilic acid, 3,4-dichloro-, methyl ester …

Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched treatment: … Care is symptomatic and supportive. (A704) …
Matched description: … structurally characterized by the presence of a 3-phenylpropanoic acid N-linked to a 8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1 ... Ochratoxin B is a metabolite of Aspergillus ochraceus Ochratoxin B belongs to the family of ... Ochratoxins and related substances. These are compounds containing the ochratoxin skeleton, which is …
Matched synonyms: … 2-[(8-Hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxoisochroman-7-carbonyl)amino]-3-phenylpropionic acid …

Matched symptoms: … Ingestion of large doses of zinc causes stomach cramps, nausea, and vomiting. Acute inhalation of ... , weakness, dryness of the nose and throat, chest pain, and coughing. Dermal contact with zinc results in skin irritation. (L49) ... large amounts of zinc causes metal fume fever, which is characterized by chills, fever, headache …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … Zinc formate is a chemical compound of zinc. Zinc is a metallic element with the atomic number 30 ... smaller amounts it is an essential element for life, as it is a cofactor for over 300 enzymes and is found in just as many transcription factors. (L48, L49) …
Matched synonyms: … Formic acid, zinc salt ... Zinc formic acid …

Matched symptoms: … , nearsightedness, abnormal blood clots, osteoporosis (weakening of the bones), learning disabilities and ... . Uremic syndrome may affect any part of the body and can cause nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite ... Moderately high levels of homocysteine produce no overt symptoms. Extremely high levels in adults …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched treatment: … , B12, and folic acid, administered alone or jointly, in patients with homocystinuria. Folic acid ... Several groups of investigators have reported a positive impact of supplementation with vitamins B6 ... appears to be useful in most subjects while very high doses of B6 (100 mg or more daily) also seem to …
Matched description: … enzymes of methionine metabolism, and renal disease. Pyridoxal, folic acid, riboflavin, and Vitamin B ... lead to a number of conditions including renal damage, chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular ... hyperhomocysteinemia is associated with increased incidence of cardiovascular disease and Alzheimer's disease …
Matched synonyms: … (S)-2-amino-4-mercapto-Butanoic acid ... 2-Amino-4-mercapto-Butanoic acid ... 2-Amino-4-mercapto-Butyric acid …

Matched symptoms: … Ingestion of large doses of zinc causes stomach cramps, nausea, and vomiting. Acute inhalation of ... , weakness, dryness of the nose and throat, chest pain, and coughing. Dermal contact with zinc results in skin irritation. (L49) ... large amounts of zinc causes metal fume fever, which is characterized by chills, fever, headache …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … Zinc dithiophosphate is a coordination compound of zinc and dithiophosphoric acid. It is used in ... anti-wear additives to lubricants such as greases, gear oils, and motor oils. Zinc is a metallic ... over 300 enzymes and is found in just as many transcription factors. (L48, L49, L264) …
Matched synonyms: … Phosphorodithioic acid, zinc salt ... Zinc dithiophosphic acid …

Matched symptoms: … Inhalating aluminum dust causes coughing and abnormal chest X-rays. A small percentage of people ... are allergic to aluminium and experience contact dermatitis, digestive disorders, vomiting or other ... symptoms upon contact or ingestion of products containing aluminium. (L739, L740) …
Matched carcinogenicity: … -containing antiperspirants and increased risk of breast cancer has been proposed (A235), but studies have not been able to establish a clear link (A15468). ... did not implicate aluminum itself as a human carcinogen. (L135) A link between use of aluminum ... Not listed by IARC. IARC classified aluminum production as carcinogenic to humans (Group 1), but …
Matched description: … Aluminum palmitate is a chemical compound of aluminum. Aluminum is the most abundant metal in the ... earth's crust and is always found combined with other elements such as oxygen, silicon, and fluorine. (L739, L740) …
Matched synonyms: … Aluminum palmitic acid ... Hexadecanoic acid, aluminum salt ... Palmitic acid, aluminum salt …

Matched symptoms: … arygria, a blue-gray discoloration of the skin and other body tissues. Argyria is a permanent effect but ... does not appear to be harmful to health. Exposure to high levels of silver in the air has resulted in ... Exposure to high levels of silver for a long period of time may result in a condition called …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … Silver acetate is a chemical compound of silver. It is photosensitive and commonly used as a ... gum and lozenges to aid the cessation of smoking. Silver is a metallic element with the chemical ... symbol Ag and atomic number 47. It occurs naturally in its pure, free form, as an alloy with gold and …
Matched synonyms: … Silver acetic acid …

Matched symptoms: … Inorganic or organic tin compounds placed on the skin or in the eyes can produce skin and eye irritation. (L308) …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … atomic number 50. It is a natural component of the earth's crust and is obtained chiefly from the ... Dibutyltin dilaurate is an organotin compound. Tin is a chemical element with the symbol Sn and …
Matched synonyms: … Dibutyltin dilauric acid ... Lauric acid, dibutylstannylene deriv ... Lauric acid, dibutylstannylene salt …

Matched symptoms: … Hypovolemic shock; Gastrointestinal symptoms occur after a latent period and include abdominal ... pain, vomiting, and watery diarrhea. Neurologic symptoms are related to hepatic failure and may include ... encephalopathy, somnolence, confusion, coma and seizures (L1160). …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched treatment: … Consider gastric lavage and activated charcoal. (A678) …
Matched description: … Phallisacin is one of a group of toxins from the death cap (Amanita phalloides) known as ... phallotoxins. The phallotoxins consist of at least seven compounds, all of which have seven similar peptide …
Matched synonyms: … -heptaoxo-12-thia-10,16,22,25,27,30,33,36-octaazapentacyclo[12.11.11.03,11.04,9.016,20]hexatriac onta-3(11),4,6,8-tetraen-34-yl}(hydroxy)acetic acid …

Matched symptoms: … Breathing high levels of copper can cause irritation of the nose and throat. Ingesting high levels ... of copper can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, and respiratory difficulty. (L278, L279) …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … Copper gluconate is the copper salt of D-gluconic acid. It is used in dietary supplements and to ... functioning of more than 30 enzymes. It occurs naturally throughout the environment in rocks, soil, water, and air. (L277, L278, L286) ... , visceral postoperative complications. Copper is a chemical element with the symbol Cu and atomic number …
Matched synonyms: … Chelates of copper gluconate ... Copper gluconic acid ... Gluconic acid, copper(2+) salt …

Matched symptoms: … Phthalate esters are endocrine disruptors and can cause a number of developmental malformations termed 'phthalate syndrome'. (A2883) …
Matched description: … make them flexible. DEHP exposure is generally low and not harmful, but increased exposures resulting ... may have toxic effects. This is of particular concern since DEHP is known to leach into liquid that …
Matched synonyms: … 1, 2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, bis(2-ethylhexyl) ester ... 1, 2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, bis(ethylhexyl) ester ... 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid …

Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … . Ethylparaben is present in red wine, white wine and sake. Ethylparaben belongs to the family of ... Hydroxybenzoic Acid Derivatives. These are compounds containing an hydroxybenzoic acid (or a derivative), which is a benzene ring bearing a carboxylic acid. …
Matched synonyms: … 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid ethyl ester ... P-Hydroxybenzoic acid ethyl ester ... Para-hydroxybenzoic acid ethyl ester …