Browsing Toxins
Displaying toxin 1976 - 2000 of 3678 in total
T3DB ID | Name CAS Number | Formula Weight | Structure | Type | Mechanism of Toxicity |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T3D2439 | 3,4,7-Trichlorodibenzofuran 83704-44-3 | C12H5Cl3O 271.527 g/mol |
| Halogenated dibenzofurans (PCDFs and PBDFs) bind the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), which increases its ability to activate transcription in the XRE (xenobiotic reso...more Number of Targets: 2 | |
T3D2440 | 3,4,8-Trichlorodibenzofuran 83704-45-4 | C12H5Cl3O 271.527 g/mol |
| Halogenated dibenzofurans (PCDFs and PBDFs) bind the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), which increases its ability to activate transcription in the XRE (xenobiotic reso...more Number of Targets: 2 | |
T3D2441 | 3,4,9-Trichlorodibenzofuran 83704-46-5 | C12H5Cl3O 271.527 g/mol |
| Halogenated dibenzofurans (PCDFs and PBDFs) bind the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), which increases its ability to activate transcription in the XRE (xenobiotic reso...more Number of Targets: 2 | |
T3D2442 | 1,2,4,9-Tetrachlorodibenzofuran 83704-24-9 | C12H4Cl4O 305.972 g/mol |
| Halogenated dibenzofurans (PCDFs and PBDFs) bind the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), which increases its ability to activate transcription in the XRE (xenobiotic reso...more Number of Targets: 2 | |
T3D2443 | 1,2,6,9-Tetrachlorodibenzofuran 70648-18-9 | C12H4Cl4O 305.972 g/mol |
| Halogenated dibenzofurans (PCDFs and PBDFs) bind the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), which increases its ability to activate transcription in the XRE (xenobiotic reso...more Number of Targets: 2 | |
T3D2444 | 1,2,8,9-Tetrachlorodibenzofuran 70648-22-5 | C12H4Cl4O 305.972 g/mol |
| Halogenated dibenzofurans (PCDFs and PBDFs) bind the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), which increases its ability to activate transcription in the XRE (xenobiotic reso...more Number of Targets: 2 | |
T3D2445 | 1,3,4,9-Tetrachlorodibenzofuran 83704-28-3 | C12H4Cl4O 305.972 g/mol |
| Halogenated dibenzofurans (PCDFs and PBDFs) bind the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), which increases its ability to activate transcription in the XRE (xenobiotic reso...more Number of Targets: 2 | |
T3D2446 | 1,4,6,9-Tetrachlorodibenzofuran 70648-19-0 | C12H4Cl4O 305.972 g/mol |
| Halogenated dibenzofurans (PCDFs and PBDFs) bind the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), which increases its ability to activate transcription in the XRE (xenobiotic reso...more Number of Targets: 2 | |
T3D2447 | 2,3,4,9-Tetrachlorodibenzofuran 83704-33-0 | C12H4Cl4O 305.972 g/mol |
| Halogenated dibenzofurans (PCDFs and PBDFs) bind the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), which increases its ability to activate transcription in the XRE (xenobiotic reso...more Number of Targets: 2 | |
T3D2450 | alpha-Amanitin 23109-05-9 | C39H54N10O14S 918.970 g/mol |
| Amanitin has an unusually strong and specific attraction to the enzyme RNA polymerase II. Upon ingestion, it binds to the RNA polymerase II enzyme, preventing mRNA syn...more Number of Targets: 14 | |
T3D2451 | Orellanine 37338-80-0 | C10H8N2O6 252.180 g/mol |
| Bipyridines with charged nitrogen atoms confound important redox reactions in organisms, ‘stealing’ one or two electrons and sometimes bypass the electrons into other ...more Number of Targets: 0 | |
T3D2452 | (2S,4R,5S)-Muscarine 300-54-9 | C9H20NO2 174.260 g/mol |
| Muscarine is a competitive inhibitor. It mimics the action of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine at acetylcholine receptors. (L1011) Number of Targets: 8 | |
T3D2453 | Gyromitrin 16568-02-8 | C4H8N2O 100.119 g/mol |
| The toxicity is caused by the conversion of the hydrazine (gyromitrin) to a hydrazine metabolite intermediate monomethylhydrazine. This occurs when gyromitrin begins t...more Number of Targets: 0 | |
T3D2454 | L-Coprine 58919-61-2 | C8H14N2O4 202.208 g/mol |
| It metabolises to 1-aminocyclopropanol, a closely-related chemical to Disulfiram and exhibits the same mechanism of action: inhibition of the enzyme acetaldehyde dehyd...more Number of Targets: 8 | |
T3D2455 | Ibotenic acid 2552-55-8 | C5H6N2O4 158.112 g/mol |
| A portion of ibotenic acid is metabolized to muscimol, a potent GABAA agonist, activating the receptor for the brain's major inhibitory neurotransmitter, GABA. Muscimo...more Number of Targets: 12 | |
T3D2456 | Muscimol 18174-72-6 | C4H6N2O2 114.103 g/mol |
| Muscimol is a potent GABAA agonist, activating the receptor for the brain's major inhibitory neurotransmitter, GABA. Muscimol actually binds to the same binding site o...more Number of Targets: 11 | |
T3D2457 | Psilocybin 520-52-5 | C12H17N2O4P 284.248 g/mol |
| Psilocybin is rapidly dephosphorylated in the body to psilocin which then acts as a partial agonist at the 5-HT2A serotonin receptor in the brain where it mimics the e...more Number of Targets: 3 | |
T3D2458 | Psilocin 520-53-6 | C12H16N2O 204.268 g/mol |
| Psilocin acts as a partial agonist at the 5-HT2A serotonin receptor in the brain where it mimics the effects of serotonin (5-HT). It is an 5-HT1A and 5-HT2A/2C agonist...more Number of Targets: 3 | |
T3D2460 | Ergotamine 113-15-5 | C33H35N5O5 581.662 g/mol |
| Ergoline alkaloids tend to act as a group, producing complex and variable effects of partial agonism or antagonism at adrenergic, dopaminergic, and serotonergic recept...more Number of Targets: 16 | |
T3D2462 | Palytoxin 77734-91-9 | C129H223N3O53 2664.139 g/mol |
| Palytoxin targets the sodium-potassium pump protein by binding to the molecule such that the molecule is locked in a position where it allows passive transport of both...more Number of Targets: 9 | |
T3D2463 | Ciguatoxin 1 11050-21-8 | C60H86O19 1111.313 g/mol |
| Ciguatoxin lowers the threshold for opening voltage-gated sodium channels in synapses of the nervous system. The effect of opening a sodium channel will cause depolari...more Number of Targets: 14 | |
T3D2464 | Ciguatoxin 2 142185-85-1 | C60H86O18 1095.314 g/mol |
| Ciguatoxin lowers the threshold for opening voltage-gated sodium channels in synapses of the nervous system. The effect of opening a sodium channel will cause depolari...more Number of Targets: 14 | |
T3D2465 | 54-Deoxyciguatoxin 139341-09-6 | C60H86O18 1095.314 g/mol |
| Ciguatoxin lowers the threshold for opening voltage-gated sodium channels in synapses of the nervous system. The effect of opening a sodium channel will cause depolari...more Number of Targets: 14 | |
T3D2466 | Ciguatoxin 4B 123676-76-6 | C60H84O16 1061.299 g/mol |
| Ciguatoxin lowers the threshold for opening voltage-gated sodium channels in synapses of the nervous system. The effect of opening a sodium channel will cause depolari...more Number of Targets: 14 | |
T3D2467 | Phalloidin 17466-45-4 | Not Available 3301.700 g/mol |
| It binds actin, preventing its depolymerization and poisoning the cell. Phalloidin binds specifically at the interface between F-actin subunits, locking adjacent subun...more Number of Targets: 6 |