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Displaying toxin 1826 - 1850 of 3678 in total
T3DB ID Name
CAS Number
Formula
Weight
StructureTypeMechanism of Toxicity
T3D4869Dimethyl adipate
627-93-0
C8H14O4
174.194 g/mol
Thumb
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Flavouring Agent
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Solvent
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 1
T3D4932Dimethyl dialkyl ammonium chloride
8001-54-5
C35H74N
508.968 g/mol
Thumb
  • Food Additive
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 5
T3D0361Dimethyl mercury
593-74-8
C2H6Hg
230.660 g/mol
Thumb
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Mercury Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
High-affinity binding of the divalent mercuric ion to thiol or sulfhydryl groups of proteins is believed to be the major mechanism for the activity of mercury. Through...more
Number of Targets: 50
T3D3652Dimethyl phthalate
131-11-3
C10H10O4
194.184 g/mol
Thumb
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Cosmetic Toxin
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Phthalate
  • Plasticizer
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Phthalate esters are endocrine disruptors. They decrease foetal testis testosterone production and reduce the expression of steroidogenic genes by decreasing mRNA expr...more
Number of Targets: 8
T3D2982Dimethyl sulfoxide
67-68-5
C2H6OS
78.133 g/mol
Thumb
  • Analgesic, Non-Narcotic
  • Cryoprotective Agent
  • Drug
  • Food Toxin
  • Free Radical Scavenger
  • Household Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Solvent
  • Synthetic Compound
The mechanism of dimethyl sulfoxide's actions is not well understood. Dimethyl sulfoxide has demonstrated antioxidant activity in certain biological settings. For exam...more
Number of Targets: 14
T3D4148Dimethylamine
124-40-3
C2H7N
45.084 g/mol
Thumb
  • Dye
  • Food Toxin
  • Fungicide
  • Household Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Uremic Toxin
Uremic toxins such as dimethylamine are actively transported into the kidneys via organic ion transporters (especially OAT3). Increased levels of uremic toxins can sti...more
Number of Targets: 5
T3D0075Dimethylarsinate
15132-04-4
C2H7AsO2
137.997 g/mol
Thumb
  • Arsenic Compound
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Arsenic and its metabolites disrupt ATP production through different mechanisms. At the level of the citric acid cycle, arsenic inhibits the pyruvate dehydrogenase and...more
Number of Targets: 54
T3D0304Dimethylarsine
593-57-7
C2H7As
105.999 g/mol
Thumb
  • Animal Toxin
  • Arsenic Compound
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
Arsenic and its metabolites disrupt ATP production through several mechanisms. At the level of the citric acid cycle, arsenic inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase and by co...more
Number of Targets: 44
T3D4841Dimethylethanolamine
108-01-0
C4H11NO
89.136 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amine
  • Food Additive
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 1
T3D1281Dimethyltin bis(isooctyl mercaptoacetate)
26636-01-1
C22H44O4S2Sn
555.420 g/mol
Thumb
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Synthetic Compound
  • Tin Compound
Organotin compounds produce neurotoxic and immunotoxic effects. Organotins may directly activate glial cells contributing to neuronal cell degeneration by local releas...more
Number of Targets: 12
T3D1239Dimethyltin dichloride
753-73-1
C2H6Cl2Sn
219.690 g/mol
Thumb
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Synthetic Compound
  • Tin Compound
Organotin compounds produce neurotoxic and immunotoxic effects. Organotins may directly activate glial cells contributing to neuronal cell degeneration by local releas...more
Number of Targets: 12
T3D0749Dimethylzinc
544-97-8
C2H6Zn
95.478 g/mol
Thumb
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Synthetic Compound
  • Zinc Compound
Anaemia results from the excessive absorption of zinc suppressing copper and iron absorption, most likely through competitive binding of intestinal mucosal cells. Unba...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D0961Dimetilan
644-64-4
C10H16N4O3
240.259 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Carbamate
  • Ester
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Dimetilan is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Carbamates form unstable complexes with chlolinesterases by carbamoylation of the active sites ...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D4496Diniconazole
83657-24-3
C15H17Cl2N3O
326.221 g/mol
Thumb
  • Fungicide
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 15
T3D3559Dinitrogen tetroxide
10544-72-6
N2O4
92.011 g/mol
Thumb
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Nitrate
  • Non-Metal
  • Synthetic Compound
Nitrate's toxicity is a result of it's conversion to nitrite once in the body. Nitrite causes the autocatalytic oxidation of oxyhemoglobin to hydrogen peroxide and met...more
Number of Targets: 9
T3D4030Dinophysistoxin 1
81720-10-7
C45H70O13
819.030 g/mol
Thumb
  • Animal Toxin
  • Ether
  • Food Toxin
  • Marine Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Dinophysistoxin 1 (DTX1) is the analogue of okadaic acid causing diarrheic shellfish poisoning (DSP) in humans shortly after the ingestion of contaminated seafood. DTX...more
Number of Targets: 0
T3D0962Dioxacarb
6988-21-2
C11H13NO4
223.225 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amine
  • Carbamate
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Dioxacarb is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Carbamates form unstable complexes with chlolinesterases by carbamoylation of the active sites ...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D1870Dioxygenyl hexafluoroantimonate
12361-66-9
F6O2Sb
267.750 g/mol
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  • Antimony Compound
  • Fluoride Compound
  • Food Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
The inhalation data suggests that the myocardium is a target of antimony toxicity. It is possible that antimony affects circulating glucose by interfering with enzymes...more
Number of Targets: 20
T3D2976Diphenhydramine
58-73-1
C17H21NO
255.355 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Anesthetic
  • Anesthetic, Local
  • Anti-Allergic Agent
  • Antidyskinetic
  • Antiemetic
  • Antiparkinson Agent
  • Antipruritic
  • Antitussive Agent
  • Drug
  • Ethanolamine Derivative
  • Ether
  • Food Toxin
  • Histamine H1 Antagonist
  • Hypnotic and Sedative
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Diphenhydramine competes with free histamine for binding at HA-receptor sites. This antagonizes the effects of histamine on HA-receptors, leading to a reduction of the...more
Number of Targets: 8
T3D2978Diphenoxylate
915-30-0
C30H32N2O2
452.587 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amine
  • Analgesic, Opioid
  • Antidiarrheal
  • Antiperistaltic Agent
  • Drug
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Narcotic
  • Nitrile
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Diphenoxylate is an opiate receptor agonists that stimulate mu receptors in GI to decrease the peristalsis and constrict the sphincters. Diphenoxylate has a direct eff...more
Number of Targets: 3
T3D1818Diphenyl diselenide
1666-13-3
C12H10Se2
312.130 g/mol
Thumb
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Selenium Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Selenium readily substitutes for sulfur in biomolecules and in many biochemical reactions, especially when the concentration of selenium is high and the concentration ...more
Number of Targets: 0
T3D4497Diphenylamine
122-39-4
C12H11N
169.222 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amine
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Plant Toxin
Diphenylamine uncouples mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation, resulting in a decrease in hepatocellular ATP content and consequently hepatocyte injury (A15350). Sho...more
Number of Targets: 7
T3D1307Diphenylchlorarsine
712-48-1
C12H10AsCl
264.582 g/mol
Thumb
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Arsenic Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Organometallic
  • Synthetic Compound
Arsenic and its metabolites disrupt ATP production through several mechanisms. At the level of the citric acid cycle, arsenic inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase and by co...more
Number of Targets: 46
T3D1308Diphenylcyanoarsine
23525-22-6
C13H10AsN
255.147 g/mol
Thumb
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Arsenic Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Nitrile
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Organometallic
  • Synthetic Compound
Arsenic and its metabolites disrupt ATP production through several mechanisms. At the level of the citric acid cycle, arsenic inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase and by co...more
Number of Targets: 46
T3D3121Diphtheria toxin (Corynephage omega)
Not Available
Not Available
60814.155 g/mol
T3d3121
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Bacterial Toxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Protein
Diphtheria toxin consists of a single polypeptide. Proteolysis yields two fragments (A and B) which are held together by a disulfide bond. The toxin binds to EGF-like ...more
Number of Targets: 1
Displaying toxin 1826 - 1850 of 3678 in total