Browsing Toxins By Category
Displaying toxin 1251 - 1275 of 3678 in total
T3DB ID | Name CAS Number | Formula Weight | Structure | Type | Mechanism of Toxicity |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T3D3048 | Bromazepam 1812-30-2 | C14H10BrN3O 316.153 g/mol |
| Bromazepam binds to the GABA receptor GABAA, causing a conformational change and increasing inhibitory effects of GABA. Other neurotransmitters are not influenced. Number of Targets: 21 | |
T3D1715 | Bromic acid 7789-31-3 | BrHO3 128.910 g/mol |
| Bromine is a powerful oxidizing agent and is able to release oxygen free radicals from the water in mucous membranes. These free radicals are also potent oxidizers and...more Number of Targets: 6 | |
T3D4971 | Bromide ion 24959-67-9 | Br 79.905 g/mol |
| The bromide ion is also known to affect the central nervous system, causing bromism. This is believed to be a result of bromide ions substituting for chloride ions in ...more Number of Targets: 23 | |
T3D0142 | Bromine 7726-95-6 | Br2 159.808 g/mol |
| Bromine is a powerful oxidizing agent and is able to release oxygen free radicals from the water in mucous membranes. These free radicals are also potent oxidizers and...more Number of Targets: 7 | |
T3D1810 | Bromine dioxide 21255-83-4 | BrO2 111.903 g/mol |
| Bromine is a powerful oxidizing agent and is able to release oxygen free radicals from the water in mucous membranes. These free radicals are also potent oxidizers and...more Number of Targets: 6 | |
T3D1812 | Bromine pentafluoride 7789-30-2 | BrF5 174.896 g/mol |
| Bromine is a powerful oxidizing agent and is able to release oxygen free radicals from the water in mucous membranes. These free radicals are also potent oxidizers and...more Number of Targets: 6 | |
T3D1813 | Bromine trifluoride 7787-71-5 | BrF3 136.899 g/mol |
| Bromine is a powerful oxidizing agent and is able to release oxygen free radicals from the water in mucous membranes. These free radicals are also potent oxidizers and...more Number of Targets: 6 | |
T3D1811 | Bromine(I) chloride 13863-41-7 | BrCl 115.357 g/mol |
| Bromine is a powerful oxidizing agent and is able to release oxygen free radicals from the water in mucous membranes. These free radicals are also potent oxidizers and...more Number of Targets: 6 | |
T3D1777 | Bromoacetic acid 79-08-3 | C2H3BrO2 138.948 g/mol |
| Organobromide compounds, especially alkylbromides are strong alkylating agents. Consequently they can randomly modify the surfaces of proteins and lipids, leading to ...more Number of Targets: 5 | |
T3D1778 | Bromoacetone 598-31-2 | C3H5BrO 136.975 g/mol |
| Organobromide compounds such as bromoacetone are strong alkylating agents. Consequently they can readily modify free thiols (cysteines) and methionine residues of the...more Number of Targets: 1 | |
T3D1779 | Bromobenzene 108-86-1 | C6H5Br 157.008 g/mol |
| The hepatotoxicity of bromobenzene is due to the production of reactive metabolites that modify or alkylated DNA, RNA and proteins. These reactive metabolites arise f...more Number of Targets: 11 | |
T3D1693 | Bromobenzyl cyanide 5798-79-8 | C8H6BrN 196.044 g/mol |
| Organic nitriles decompose into cyanide ions both in vivo and in vitro. Consequently the primary mechanism of toxicity for organic nitriles is their production of toxi...more Number of Targets: 50 | |
T3D1780 | Bromobimane 71418-44-5 | C10H11BrN2O2 271.111 g/mol |
| Bromine is a powerful oxidizing agent and is able to release oxygen free radicals from the water in mucous membranes. These free radicals are also potent oxidizers and...more Number of Targets: 0 | |
T3D3017 | Bromocriptine 25614-03-3 | C32H40BrN5O5 654.595 g/mol |
| The dopamine D2 receptor is a 7-transmembrane G-protein coupled receptor associated with Gi proteins. In lactotrophs, stimulation of dopamine D2 receptor causes inhibi...more Number of Targets: 25 | |
T3D1782 | Bromodeoxyuridine 59-14-3 | C9H11BrN2O5 307.098 g/mol |
| 5-bromodeoxyuridine acts on DNA. It induces a random DNA point mutation via base substitution. The base pair will change from an A-T to a G-C or from a G-C to an A-T a...more Number of Targets: 3 | |
T3D2336 | Bromodichlorodibenzofuran 107227-60-1 | C12H5BrCl2O 315.977 g/mol |
| Halogenated dibenzofurans (PCDFs and PBDFs) bind the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), which increases its ability to activate transcription in the XRE (xenobiotic reso...more Number of Targets: 2 | |
T3D1783 | Bromodifluoroacetyl chloride 3832-48-2 | C2BrClF2O 193.375 g/mol |
| Bromine is a powerful oxidizing agent and is able to release oxygen free radicals from the water in mucous membranes. These free radicals are also potent oxidizers and...more Number of Targets: 0 | |
T3D3030 | Bromodiphenhydramine 118-23-0 | C17H20BrNO 334.251 g/mol |
| Bromodiphenhydramine competes with free histamine for binding at HA-receptor sites. This antagonizes the effects of histamine on HA-receptors, leading to a reduction o...more Number of Targets: 1 | |
T3D1784 | Bromoethane 74-96-4 | C2H5Br 108.965 g/mol |
| Organobromide compounds, especially alkylbromides are strong alkylating agents. Consequently they can randomly modify the surfaces of proteins and lipids, leading to ...more Number of Targets: 3 | |
T3D1785 | Bromoform 75-25-2 | CHBr3 252.731 g/mol |
| Bromine is a powerful oxidizing agent and is able to release oxygen free radicals from the water in mucous membranes. These free radicals are also potent oxidizers and...more Number of Targets: 0 | |
T3D1787 | Bromomethane 74-83-9 | CH3Br 94.939 g/mol |
| Organobromide compounds such as bromomethane are strong alkylating agents. Consequently they can readily modify free thiols (cysteines) and methionine residues of the...more Number of Targets: 3 | |
T3D4652 | Bromomethyl ethyl ketone 816-40-0 | C4H7BrO 151.002 g/mol |
| Not Available Number of Targets: 1 | |
T3D1814 | Bromopentacarbonylrhenium(I) 14220-21-4 | C5BrO5Re 406.162 g/mol |
| Bromine is a powerful oxidizing agent and is able to release oxygen free radicals from the water in mucous membranes. These free radicals are also potent oxidizers and...more Number of Targets: 6 | |
T3D1694 | Bromoxynil 1689-84-5 | C7H3Br2NO 276.913 g/mol |
| Organic nitriles decompose into cyanide ions both in vivo and in vitro. Consequently the primary mechanism of toxicity for organic nitriles is their production of toxi...more Number of Targets: 51 | |
T3D4554 | Brompheniramine 86-22-6 | C16H19BrN2 319.239 g/mol |
| Brompheniramine works by acting as an antagonist of the H1 histamine receptors. It also functions as a moderately effective anticholingeric agent, likely an antimuscar...more Number of Targets: 6 |