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Displaying toxin 2876 - 2900 of 3678 in total
T3DB ID Name
CAS Number
Formula
Weight
StructureTypeMechanism of Toxicity
T3D4905Phenyl salicylate
118-55-8
C13H10O3
214.217 g/mol
Thumb
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Food Additive
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 3
T3D4805Phenylacetaldehyde
122-78-1
C8H8O
120.149 g/mol
Thumb
  • Cigarette Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Plant Toxin
Not Available
Number of Targets: 1
T3D4153Phenylacetic acid
103-82-2
C8H8O2
136.148 g/mol
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  • Food Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Uremic Toxin
Uremic toxins such as phenylacetic acid are actively transported into the kidneys via organic ion transporters (especially OAT3). Increased levels of uremic toxins can...more
Number of Targets: 5
T3D1312Phenyldichloroarsine
696-28-6
C6H5AsCl2
222.932 g/mol
Thumb
  • Arsenic Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Organometallic
  • Synthetic Compound
Arsenic and its metabolites disrupt ATP production through several mechanisms. At the level of the citric acid cycle, arsenic inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase and by co...more
Number of Targets: 45
T3D1681Phenylene-1,4-diisothiocyanate
4044-65-9
C8H4N2S2
192.261 g/mol
Thumb
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Cyanide Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Cyanide is an inhibitor of cytochrome c oxidase in the fourth complex of the electron transport chain (found in the membrane of the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells). ...more
Number of Targets: 39
T3D0344Phenylmercuric acetate
62-38-4
C8H8HgO2
336.740 g/mol
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  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Mercury Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Pesticide
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
High-affinity binding of the divalent mercuric ion to thiol or sulfhydryl groups of proteins is believed to be the major mechanism for the activity of mercury. Through...more
Number of Targets: 98
T3D1363Phenylmercuric borate
102-98-7
C6H7BHgO3
338.520 g/mol
Thumb
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Drug
  • Household Toxin
  • Mercury Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
High-affinity binding of the divalent mercuric ion to thiol or sulfhydryl groups of proteins is believed to be the major mechanism for the activity of mercury. Through...more
Number of Targets: 50
T3D1354Phenylmercuric chloride
100-56-1
C6H5ClHg
313.150 g/mol
Thumb
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Mercury Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
High-affinity binding of the divalent mercuric ion to thiol or sulfhydryl groups of proteins is believed to be the major mechanism for the activity of mercury. Through...more
Number of Targets: 51
T3D1355Phenylmercuric nitrate
55-68-5
C6H5HgNO3
339.700 g/mol
Thumb
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Mercury Compound
  • Nitrate
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
High-affinity binding of the divalent mercuric ion to thiol or sulfhydryl groups of proteins is believed to be the major mechanism for the activity of mercury. Through...more
Number of Targets: 59
T3D2728Phenytoin
57-41-0
C15H12N2O2
252.268 g/mol
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  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Anticonvulsant
  • Drug
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
  • Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blocker
Phenytoin acts on sodium channels on the neuronal cell membrane, limiting the spread of seizure activity and reducing seizure propagation. By promoting sodium efflux f...more
Number of Targets: 10
T3D2489Philanthotoxin
77108-00-0
C23H41N5O3
435.603 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Animal Toxin
  • Insect Toxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Philanthotoxins block glutamate receptors, especially the calcium permeable AMPA receptor and kainate receptor. (L1016)
Number of Targets: 9
T3D2503Phoneutriatoxin
Not Available
Not Available
12677.715 g/mol
No structure small
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Animal Toxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Protein
  • Spider Toxin
Phoneutriatoxin acts as an antagonist at certain calcium channels. (T170)
Number of Targets: 3
T3D0225Phorate
298-02-2
C7H17O2PS3
260.377 g/mol
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  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Organic Compound
  • Organophosphate
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Phorate is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. A cholinesterase inhibitor (or 'anticholinesterase') suppresses the action of acetylcholinesteras...more
Number of Targets: 5
T3D4069Phorbol
17673-25-5
C20H28O6
364.433 g/mol
Thumb
  • Ester
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Plant Toxin
The term 'phorbol' is used to describe the family of naturally occurring compounds that can be referred to as tigliane diterpenes. Phorbol esters are the tetracyclic d...more
Number of Targets: 0
T3D3901Phosalone
2310-17-0
C12H15ClNO4PS2
367.809 g/mol
Thumb
  • Carbamate
  • Ester
  • Insecticide
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Phosalone is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. A cholinesterase inhibitor (or 'anticholinesterase') suppresses the action of acetylcholinester...more
Number of Targets: 21
T3D4653Phosgene oxime
1794-86-1
CHCl2NO
113.931 g/mol
Thumb
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Synthetic Compound
  • Urticant
Not Available
Number of Targets: 1
T3D0259Phosphine
7803-51-2
H3P
33.998 g/mol
Thumb
  • Food Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Metabolite
  • Non-Metal
  • Pesticide
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Phosphine inhibits cytochrome c oxidase, preventing mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. This non-competitive inhibition prevents cellular respiration and leads to...more
Number of Targets: 20
T3D4896Phosphoric acid
7664-38-2
H3O4P
97.995 g/mol
Thumb
  • Food Additive
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Metabolite
  • Non-Metal
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 1
T3D1744Phosphorus pentabromide
7789-69-7
Br5P
430.494 g/mol
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  • Bromide Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Non-Metal
  • Synthetic Compound
Bromine is a powerful oxidizing agent and is able to release oxygen free radicals from the water in mucous membranes. These free radicals are also potent oxidizers and...more
Number of Targets: 6
T3D1745Phosphorus tribromide
7789-60-8
Br3P
270.686 g/mol
Thumb
  • Bromide Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Non-Metal
  • Synthetic Compound
Bromine is a powerful oxidizing agent and is able to release oxygen free radicals from the water in mucous membranes. These free radicals are also potent oxidizers and...more
Number of Targets: 6
T3D2501Phrixotoxin
880886-00-0 or 221872-97-5
Not Available
3555.310 g/mol
T3d2501
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Animal Toxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Protein
  • Spider Toxin
Phrixotoxin blocks A-type potassium channels by altering the gating properties of these channels. (T170)
Number of Targets: 2
T3D1707Phthalonitrile
91-15-6
C8H4N2
128.131 g/mol
Thumb
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Cyanide Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Nitrile
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Organic nitriles decompose into cyanide ions both in vivo and in vitro. Consequently the primary mechanism of toxicity for organic nitriles is their production of toxi...more
Number of Targets: 39
T3D4454Phytanic acid
14721-66-5
C20H40O2
312.530 g/mol
Thumb
  • Animal Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Plant Toxin
Not Available
Number of Targets: 4
T3D2959Phytonadione
84-80-0
C31H46O2
450.696 g/mol
Thumb
  • Antifibrinolytic Agent
  • Drug
  • Ester
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
  • Vitamin
  • Vitamin K
Vitamin K is an essential cofactor for the gamma-carboxylase enzymes which catalyze the posttranslational gamma-carboxylation of glutamic acid residues in inactive hep...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D0636Picene
213-46-7
C22H14
278.347 g/mol
Thumb
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Food Toxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon
The ability of PAH's to bind to blood proteins such as albumin allows them to be transported throughout the body. Many PAH's induce the expression of cytochrome P450 e...more
Number of Targets: 3
Displaying toxin 2876 - 2900 of 3678 in total