Search Results for compounds

Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … , glutamic acid and iron. Excess arginine antagonizes lysine. Several inborn errors of lysine metabolism are ... modifications include methylation of the epsilon-amino group, giving methyl-, dimethyl-, and ... wheat germ, cottage cheese and chicken. Of meat products, wild game and pork have the highest …
Matched synonyms: … (S)-2,6-diamino-Hexanoic acid ... (S)-2,6-Diaminohexanoic acid ... (S)-a,e-Diaminocaproic acid …
Matched compound_type: … Amino Acid, Essential …

Matched symptoms: … Ingestion of large doses of zinc causes stomach cramps, nausea, and vomiting. Acute inhalation of ... , weakness, dryness of the nose and throat, chest pain, and coughing. Dermal contact with zinc results in skin irritation. (L49) ... large amounts of zinc causes metal fume fever, which is characterized by chills, fever, headache …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … Nutrient supplement. Zinc carbonate belongs to the family of Organic Carbonic Acids and Derivatives ... . These are compounds comprising the organic carbonic acid or a derivative thereof. …
Matched synonyms: … Carbonic acid, zinc salt (1:1) ... Zinc carbonic acid …

Matched description: … consumption and influenced by the dietary intake of diverse types of food. (A3305). ... Caffeic acid is a polyphenol present in normal human urine positively correlated to coffee …
Matched name: … Caffeic acid …
Matched synonyms: … Caffeic acid ... 3,4-Dihydroxybenzeneacrylic acid ... 3,4-Dihydroxycinnamic acid …

Matched symptoms: … inhibition of nervous tissue acetylcholinesterase is reversible, and carbamates are more rapidly ... higher levels of exposure. Contraction of the pupils with blurred vision, incoordination, muscle twitching and slurred speech have been reported. (L795) ... As with organophosphates, the signs and symptoms are based on excessive cholinergic stimulation …
Matched treatment: … For acute exposures and first aid: EYES: irrigate opened eyes for several minutes under running ... water. INGESTION: do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth with water (never give anything by mouth to an ... soap and water. If necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and …
Matched description: … the substance may be influenced by the duration and level of exposure. ... Sulfallate is a pre-emergence selective herbicide used to control grass weeds in field and pulse ... crops. It is used selectively to control wild oats, black grass, and annual meadow grass in barley …
Matched synonyms: … Carbamic acid, diethyldithio-, 2-chloroallyl ester ... Carbamodithioic acid, diethyl-, 2-chloro-2-propanyl ester ... Carbamodithioic acid, diethyl-, 2-chloro-2-propenyl ester …

Matched symptoms: … Signs of overdose include confusion (severe), decrease in or loss of reflexes, drowsiness (severe ... ), fever, irritability (continuing), low body temperature, poor judgment, shortness of breath or slow ... or troubled breathing, slow heartbeat, slurred speech, staggering, trouble in sleeping, unusual movements of the eyes, weakness (severe). …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … . Barbiturates also act through potent (if less well characterized) and direct inhibition of excitatory ... Butethal is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a sedative and a ... the GABA_A receptor, increasing the duration of time for which the Cl^- ionopore …
Matched synonyms: … 5-Butyl-5-ethylbarbituric acid ... 5-Ethyl-5-butylbarbituric acid ... 5-Ethyl-5-N-butylbarbituric acid …
Matched compound_type: … Hypnotic and Sedative …

Matched symptoms: … Inhalating aluminum dust causes coughing and abnormal chest X-rays. A small percentage of people ... are allergic to aluminium and experience contact dermatitis, digestive disorders, vomiting or other ... symptoms upon contact or ingestion of products containing aluminium. (L739, L740) …
Matched carcinogenicity: … -containing antiperspirants and increased risk of breast cancer has been proposed (A235), but studies have not been able to establish a clear link (A15468). ... did not implicate aluminum itself as a human carcinogen. (L135) A link between use of aluminum ... Not listed by IARC. IARC classified aluminum production as carcinogenic to humans (Group 1), but …
Matched description: … Aluminium monostearate is a salt of stearic acid and aluminium. It is used to form gels in the ... packaging of pharmaceuticals, and in the preparation of colors for cosmetics. Aluminum is the most ... abundant metal in the earth's crust and is always found combined with other elements such as oxygen, silicon, and fluorine. (L739, L740, L763) …
Matched synonyms: … Aluminium monostearic acid ... Stearic acid aluminum dihydroxide salt …

Matched symptoms: … Ingestion of large doses of zinc causes stomach cramps, nausea, and vomiting. Acute inhalation of ... , weakness, dryness of the nose and throat, chest pain, and coughing. Dermal contact with zinc results in skin irritation. (L49) ... large amounts of zinc causes metal fume fever, which is characterized by chills, fever, headache …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … Zinc phenolsulfate is a chemical compound of zinc. Zinc is a metallic element with the atomic ... smaller amounts it is an essential element for life, as it is a cofactor for over 300 enzymes and is …
Matched synonyms: … 1-Phenol-4-sulfonic acid zinc salt ... 4-Hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid (2:1) ... Benzenesulfonic acid, 4-hydroxy-, zinc salt (2:1) …

Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … the body's production of DNA, phospholipids and collagen, and in release of energy. Glycine levels ... are effectively measured in plasma in both normal patients and those with inborn errors of glycine ... cleavage system catalyses the oxidative conversion of glycine into carbon dioxide and ammonia, with the …
Matched synonyms: … 2-Aminoacetic acid ... Amino-Acetic acid ... Aminoacetic acid …
Matched compound_type: … Non-Essential Amino Acid …

Matched symptoms: … Ataxia, retching and vomitng (A15461). …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … 3-Acetyl-4-hydroxy-6-methyl-2H-pyran-2-one is a fungicide used against moulds on fresh and dried fruit. Now superseded. …
Matched synonyms: … Dehydracetic acid ... Dehydroacetic acid …

Matched symptoms: … , slowness of speech, faulty judgment, drowsiness or coma, shallow breathing, staggering, and in severe cases coma and death. ... Symptoms of an overdose typically include sluggishness, incoordination, difficulty in thinking …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched treatment: … Treatment of overdosage is mainly supportive and consists of maintaining an adequate airway, with ... assisted respiration and oxygen administration as necessary, monitoring of vital signs and fluid ... increases renal excretion of some barbiturates, especially phenobarbital, also aprobarbital and …
Matched description: … A short-acting barbiturate that is effective as a sedative and hypnotic (but not as an anti-anxiety ... ) agent and is usually given orally. It is prescribed more frequently for sleep induction than for ... sedation but, like similar agents, may lose its effectiveness by the second week of continued administration. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p236) …
Matched synonyms: … 5-ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)barbituric acid ... 5-ethyl-5-(sec-pentyl)barbituric acid ... Pentobarbituric acid …
Matched compound_type: … Hypnotic and Sedative …

Matched symptoms: … Butenolide irritates the eyes and skin. It may also cause weight loss and growth retardation. (A3036, A3038) …
Matched carcinogenicity: … Not listed by IARC. …
Matched description: … disease (an endemic cardiomyopathy), prevailing in some regions of China, and several studies have ... Butenolide is a mycotoxin found in various species of fungi of the genus Fusarium. It can often be ... of a livestock mycotoxicosis called “fescue foot”, a peripheral vascular disorder occurring in cattle …
Matched synonyms: … 4-acetamido-4-Hydroxy-2-butenoic acid gamma-lactone ... 4-Acetamido-4-hydroxy-2-butenoic acid-.gamma.-lactone ... 4-Acetamido-4-hydroxy-2-butenoic acid-gamma-lactone …

Matched symptoms: … Skin irritation if contacts skin, redness and itching of skin and eyes. Acute exposure may lead to coughing, shortness of breath, headache, nausea, vomiting …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched treatment: … EYES: irrigate opened eyes for several minutes under running water. INGESTION: do not induce ... cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If ... necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek …
Matched description: … 1-Bromobutane is a colorless liquid that is insoluble in water, but soluble in ethanol and diethyl …

Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … Cyclanilide is a plant growth regulator, cotton harvest aid, and fungicide that functions by ... suppress vegetative growth or accelerate senescence. Cyclanilide is also used as a bioregulator of deciduous fruit trees. …
Matched synonyms: … 1-(2,4-dichlorophenylcarbamoyl)cyclopropancarboxylic acid …

Matched symptoms: … Symptoms of overdose include abdominal cramps, diarrhea, joint and muscle pain, nausea, and vomiting. …
Matched carcinogenicity: … 3, not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans. (L135) …
Matched description: … as well as apolipoproteins A-I and A-II. Its mechanism of action has not been definitely established. ... fraction and less frequently in the LDL fraction. Gemfibrozil increases HDL subfractions HDL2 and HDL3 …
Matched synonyms: … 2,2-Dimethyl-5-(2,5-xylyloxy)valeric acid …

Matched symptoms: … Complications of PKU include severe intellectual disability, brain function abnormalities ... , microcephaly, mood disorders, irregular motor functioning, and behavioral problems such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched treatment: … by managing and controlling phenylalanine levels through diet, or a combination of diet and ... potatoes, bread, pasta, and corn, must be monitored. Optimal health ranges (or "target ranges") of ... flakes do not propagate further and prevent amyloid formation by L-phenylalanine. D-phenylalanine …
Matched description: … Phenylalanine is an essential amino acid and the precursor for the amino acid tyrosine. Like ... tyrosine, it is the precursor of catecholamines in the body (tyramine, dopamine, epinephrine and ... . Normal metabolism of phenylalanine requires biopterin, iron, niacin, vitamin B6, copper and …
Matched synonyms: … (S)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoic acid ... (S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid ... (S)-alpha-Amino-benzenepropanoic acid …
Matched compound_type: … Amino Acid, Essential …

Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … Creatine is an amino acid that occurs in vertebrate tissues and in urine. In muscle tissue ... liver by the use of parts from three different amino acids - arginine, glycine, and methionine. 95 ... functions as part of the cell's energy shuttle. The high energy phosphate group of ATP is transferred …
Matched synonyms: … ((amino(imino)methyl)(methyl)amino)acetic acid ... (alpha-Methylguanido)acetic acid ... (N-methylcarbamimidamido)acetic acid …

Matched symptoms: … Phthalate esters are endocrine disruptors and can cause a number of developmental malformations termed 'phthalate syndrome'. (A2883) …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … Butyl decyl phthalate is a phthalate ester. Phthalate esters are esters of phthalic acid and are ... of products, including glues, building materials, personal care products, detergents and surfactants ... , packaging, children's toys, paints, pharmaceuticals, food products, and textiles. Phthalates are …
Matched synonyms: … 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, butyl decyl ester ... Butyl decyl phthalic acid ... Phthalic acid, butyl decyl ester …

Matched symptoms: … Symptoms of chlrobenzilate poisoning include muscle pains, ataxia, mild delirium, fever, and mental ... status changes progressing to a tonic-clonic seizure. Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea may follow ingestion (T35, A572). …
Matched carcinogenicity: … 3, not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans. (L135) …
Matched treatment: … pesticides. Hence, leather should not be worn in the presence of pesticides and all contaminated leather should be discarded. (T36) ... complications of bleeding or perforation. Activated charcoal binds most toxic agents and can decrease ... In case of ingestion, consider cautious gastric lavage; it must be weighed against potential …
Matched description: … and in beehives. It has narrow insecticidal action, killing only ticks and mites. Products are …
Matched synonyms: … Ethyl ester OF 4,4'-dichlorobenzilic acid ... 4,4'-Dichlorobenzilic acid ethyl ester ... Chlorbenzylic acid …

Matched symptoms: … , glyoxylic acid, and finally oxalic acid. Stage 2 is a result of accumulation of these metabolites ... and consists of tachycardia, hypertension, hyperventilation, and metabolic acidosis. Stage 3 of ... ethylene glycol poisoning is the result of kidney injury, leading to acute kidney failure. Oxalic acid …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched treatment: … Initial treatment consists of stabilizing the patient and gastric decontamination. Gastric lavage ... or nasogastric aspiration of gastric contents are the most common methods employed in ethylene glycol ... poisoning are ethanol or fomepizole; antidotal treatment forms the mainstay of management following …
Matched description: … toxic, and its accidental ingestion should be considered a medical emergency. (L1023) …

Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … amino acid l-tryptophan. 5-Hydroxy-L-tryptophan is the immediate precursor of the neurotransmitter ... excretion in the urine of the patients, which are indicative of the disorder but not specific 5-Hydroxy-L ... postural instability and gait disorders. Confirmation of the diagnosis AADC deficiency is then required by …

Matched symptoms: … arygria, a blue-gray discoloration of the skin and other body tissues. Argyria is a permanent effect but ... does not appear to be harmful to health. Exposure to high levels of silver in the air has resulted in ... Exposure to high levels of silver for a long period of time may result in a condition called …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … Silver carbonate is a chemical compound of silver. It is used as a reagent in organic synthesis ... is a metallic element with the chemical symbol Ag and atomic number 47. It occurs naturally in its ... pure, free form, as an alloy with gold and other metals, and in minerals such as argentite and chlorargyrite. (L808, L809, L815) …
Matched synonyms: … Carbonic acid (acd/name 4.0) ... Carbonic acid, disilver(1+) salt ... Carbonic acid, silver salt …

Matched symptoms: … Cyanide poisoning is identified by rapid, deep breathing and shortness of breath, general weakness ... , giddiness, headaches, vertigo, confusion, convulsions/seizures and eventually loss of consciousness. (L96, L97) …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched treatment: … EYES: irrigate opened eyes for several minutes under running water. INGESTION: do not induce ... cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If ... necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek …
Matched description: … Phenylene-1,4-diisothiocyanate is a chemical compound of cyanide. …
Matched synonyms: … Isothiocyanic acid P-phenylene ester ... Isothiocyanic acid, P-phenylene ester ... Phenylene-1,4-diisothiocyanic acid …

Matched symptoms: … , fever, headache, weakness, dryness of the nose and throat, chest pain, and coughing. Ingestion of cadmium causes vomiting and diarrhea. (L6) ... Acute inhalation of cadmium fumes results in metal fume fever, which is characterized by chills …
Matched treatment: … Cadmium poisoning is treated by removal from exposure and supportive care. If ingested, induced vomiting or gastric lavage may be performed. (L139) …
Matched description: … Cadmium sulfate is a sulfate of cadmium that occurs naturally as the mineral drobecite. It is used ... mainly in cadmium electroplating. Cadmium is a transition metal and chemical element with the symbol ... Cd and atomic number 48. It is found naturally in the earth's crust, though rarely on it's own. (L6, L454) …
Matched synonyms: … Cadmium sulfic acid ... Cadmium sulphic acid ... Sulfuric acid, cadmium salt …

Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched description: … Saccharopine is an intermediate in the degradation of lysine, formed by condensation of lysine and ... substrate specificity for L-lysine, 2-oxoglutarate and NADPH. LOR/SDH has been detected in a number of ... mammalian tissues, mainly in the liver and kidney, contributing not only to the general nitrogen …
Matched synonyms: … (S)-N-(5-amino-5-carboxypentyl)-L-Glutamic acid ... L-N-(5-Amino-5-carboxypentyl)-Glutamic acid ... N-(5-Amino-5-carboxypentyl)-glutamic acid …

Matched symptoms: … , mottling and cyanosis, has been observed at a dose of 200 mg. Ischemic tissue damage has not been reported in acute overdosage with methysergide. ... , hyperactivity, tachycardia, dilated pupils, and dizziness have been reported in a child with a dose of 20 ... Few cases of acute methysergide intoxication have been reported. The possible symptom complex is …
Matched carcinogenicity: … No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). …
Matched treatment: … should consist of warmth, but not heat, and protection of the ischemic limbs. (L1712) ... lavage in the case of very recent intake, repeat dose administration of activated charcoal and ... Treatment for overdose consists of removal of the offending drug by induction of emesis, or gastric …
Matched description: … An ergot derivative that is a congener of lysergic acid diethylamide. It antagonizes the effects ... of serotonin in blood vessels and gastrointestinal smooth muscle, but has few of the properties of ... other ergot alkaloids. Methysergide is used prophylactically in migraine and other vascular headaches …
Matched synonyms: … 1-Methyl-D-lysergic acid butanolamide ... 1-Methyl-dextro-lysergic acid (+)-1-hydroxy-2-butylamide ... 1-Methyllysergic acid butanolamide …