Record Information |
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Version | 2.0 |
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Creation Date | 2014-08-29 04:59:53 UTC |
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Update Date | 2014-12-24 20:26:37 UTC |
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Accession Number | T3D4060 |
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Identification |
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Common Name | Retronecine |
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Class | Small Molecule |
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Description | Retronecine is a pyrrolizidine alkaloid found in a variety of plants in the genera Senecio and Crotalaria, and the family Boraginaceae. It is the most common central core for other pyrrolizidine alkaloids. |
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Compound Type | - Amine
- Natural Compound
- Organic Compound
- Plant Toxin
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Chemical Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | (1r,7ar)-7-(hydroxymethyl)-2,3,5,7a-tetrahydro-1h-pyrrolizin-1-ol | (1R-trans)-2,3,5,7a-Tetrahydro-1-hydroxy-1H-pyrrolizine-7-methanol | 1H-pyrrolizine-7-methanol, 2,3,5,7a-tetrahydro-1-hydroxy-, (1R,7aR) |
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Chemical Formula | C8H13NO2 |
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Average Molecular Mass | 155.194 g/mol |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 155.095 g/mol |
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CAS Registry Number | 480-85-3 |
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IUPAC Name | (1R,7aR)-7-(hydroxymethyl)-2,3,5,7a-tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-1-ol |
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Traditional Name | retronecine |
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SMILES | [H][C@@]1(O)CCN2CC=C(CO)[C@]12[H] |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C8H13NO2/c10-5-6-1-3-9-4-2-7(11)8(6)9/h1,7-8,10-11H,2-5H2/t7-,8-/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | InChIKey=HJSJELVDQOXCHO-HTQZYQBOSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkaloids and derivatives. These are naturally occurring chemical compounds that contain mostly basic nitrogen atoms. This group also includes some related compounds with neutral and even weakly acidic properties. Also some synthetic compounds of similar structure are attributed to alkaloids. In addition to carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen, alkaloids may also contain oxygen, sulfur and more rarely other elements such as chlorine, bromine, and phosphorus. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Alkaloids and derivatives |
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Class | Not Available |
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Sub Class | Not Available |
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Direct Parent | Alkaloids and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Alkaloid or derivatives
- Pyrrolizine
- N-alkylpyrrolidine
- 1,3-aminoalcohol
- Pyrrolidine
- Pyrroline
- Secondary alcohol
- Tertiary amine
- Tertiary aliphatic amine
- Azacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Alcohol
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Primary alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Amine
- Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Biological Properties |
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Status | Detected and Not Quantified |
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Origin | Exogenous |
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Cellular Locations | - Cytoplasm
- Extracellular
- Microsome
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Biofluid Locations | Not Available |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | Name | SMPDB Link | KEGG Link |
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Dna replication | Not Available | map03030 |
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Applications | Not Available |
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Biological Roles | Not Available |
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Chemical Roles | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Appearance | White powder. |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value |
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Melting Point | 119°C | Boiling Point | Not Available | Solubility | Not Available | LogP | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-000i-0900000000-4840a2db55d2c1385e1c | 2016-06-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0079-1900000000-f6588f55c0c4126f67a7 | 2016-06-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-00yr-9300000000-5cc63a3267b649d77c05 | 2016-06-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0900000000-51963b5c9d214d8efcc9 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0abi-0900000000-6c29cf2f2278b9238788 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-05o1-9200000000-a08cfa1deae0e4dd944f | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum |
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Toxicity Profile |
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Route of Exposure | Not Available |
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Mechanism of Toxicity | Retronecine is classified as a pyrrolizidine alkaloid (PA). Unsaturated pyrrolizidine alkaloids are hepatotoxic, that is, damaging to the liver. PAs also cause hepatic veno-occlusive disease and liver cancer. PAs are tumorigenic. Disease associated with consumption of PAs is known as pyrrolizidine alkaloidosis. (Wikipedia) |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Toxicity Values | Not Available |
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Lethal Dose | Not Available |
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Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification) | No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC). |
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Uses/Sources | Retronecine is a pyrrolizidine alkaloid found in a variety of plants in the genera Senecio and Crotalaria, and the family Boraginaceae. |
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Minimum Risk Level | Not Available |
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Health Effects | Not Available |
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Symptoms | Not Available |
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Treatment | Not Available |
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Normal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound ID | 10198 |
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ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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ChemSpider ID | 9783 |
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KEGG ID | C06177 |
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UniProt ID | Not Available |
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OMIM ID | |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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CTD ID | Not Available |
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Stitch ID | Not Available |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ACToR ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Retronecine |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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General References | Not Available |
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Gene Regulation |
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Up-Regulated Genes | Not Available |
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Down-Regulated Genes | Not Available |
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