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Displaying toxin 1076 - 1100 of 3678 in total
T3DB ID Name
CAS Number
Formula
Weight
StructureTypeMechanism of Toxicity
T3D1302Arsole
287-77-4
C4H5As
128.004 g/mol
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  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Arsenic Compound
  • Ester
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Synthetic Compound
Arsenic and its metabolites disrupt ATP production through several mechanisms. At the level of the citric acid cycle, arsenic inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase and by co...more
Number of Targets: 44
T3D4912Ascorbyl palmitate
137-66-6
C22H38O7
414.533 g/mol
Thumb
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Food Additive
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 2
T3D2936Aspirin
50-78-2
C9H8O4
180.157 g/mol
Thumb
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agent, Non-Steroidal
  • Anticoagulant
  • Antipyretic
  • Cyclooxygenase Inhibitor
  • Drug
  • Ester
  • Fibrinolytic Agent
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitor
  • Salicylate
  • Synthetic Compound
The analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory effects of acetylsalicylic acid are due to actions by both the acetyl and the salicylate portions of the intact molec...more
Number of Targets: 18
T3D3749Asteltoxin
79663-49-3
C23H30O7
418.480 g/mol
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  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Food Toxin
  • Fungal Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Mycotoxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Asteltoxin inhibits mitochondrial respiration by affecting its energy transfer system. It does this by inhibiting Mg2+ and Na+/K+-ATPases. (A3002, A3003, A3031)
Number of Targets: 8
T3D2844Astemizole
68844-77-9
C28H31FN4O
458.570 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Anti-Allergic Agent
  • Drug
  • Ether
  • Histamine Antagonist
  • Histamine H1 Antagonist, Non-Sedating
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Organofluoride
  • Synthetic Compound
Astemizole competes with histamine for binding at H1-receptor sites in the GI tract, uterus, large blood vessels, and bronchial muscle. This reversible binding of aste...more
Number of Targets: 15
T3D0923Asulam
3337-71-1
C8H10N2O4S
230.241 g/mol
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  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Carbamate
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Asulam is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. A cholinesterase inhibitor (or 'anticholinesterase') suppresses the action of acetylcholinesterase...more
Number of Targets: 6
T3D0924Asulam, sodium salt
2302-17-2
C8H10N2NaO4S
253.231 g/mol
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  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Carbamate
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Asulam, sodium salt is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. A cholinesterase inhibitor (or 'anticholinesterase') suppresses the action of acetylc...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D4171Asymmetric dimethylarginine
30315-93-6
C8H18N4O2
202.254 g/mol
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  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Enzyme Inhibitor
  • Food Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Uremic Toxin
Uremic toxins such as asymmetric dimethylarginine are actively transported into the kidneys via organic ion transporters (especially OAT3). Increased levels of uremic ...more
Number of Targets: 5
T3D3480Atenolol
29122-68-7
C14H22N2O3
266.336 g/mol
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  • Adrenergic Agent
  • Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonist
  • Adrenergic beta-Antagonist
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Anti-Arrhythmia Agent
  • Antihypertensive Agent
  • Drug
  • Ether
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Sympatholytic
  • Synthetic Compound
Like metoprolol, atenolol competes with sympathomimetic neurotransmitters such as catecholamines for binding at beta(1)-adrenergic receptors in the heart and vascular ...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D2737Atomoxetine
82248-59-7
C17H21NO
255.355 g/mol
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  • Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitor
  • Amine
  • Antidepressant
  • Antidepressive Agent
  • Central Nervous System Agent
  • Drug
  • Ether
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
The precise mechanism by which atomoxetine produces its therapeutic effects in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is unknown, but is thought to be related...more
Number of Targets: 6
T3D4980Atorvastatin
134523-00-5
C33H34FN2O5
557.632 g/mol
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  • Anticholesteremic Agent
  • Drug
  • Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitor
  • Metabolite
  • Synthetic Compound
Atorvastatin selectively and competitively inhibits the hepatic enzyme HMG-CoA reductase. As HMG-CoA reductase is responsible for converting HMG-CoA to mevalonate in t...more
Number of Targets: 3
T3D2495Atracotoxin, omega- (Hadronyche versuta)
193981-10-1
Not Available
4055.410 g/mol
T3d2495
  • Amide
  • Amine
  • Animal Toxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Protein
  • Spider Toxin
omega-Atracotoxins inhibit invertebrate voltage-gated calcium channel currents. (T170, L1812)
Number of Targets: 0
T3D4477Atrazine
1912-24-9
C8H14ClN5
215.683 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Herbicide
  • Household Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 15
T3D3750Aurovertin B
55350-03-3
C25H32O8
460.517 g/mol
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  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Fungal Toxin
  • Mycotoxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Aurovertins are a mixed, noncompetitive inhibitors of both ATP hydrolysis and synthesis. They do this by inhibiting the proton-pumping F1F0-ATP synthase by binding to ...more
Number of Targets: 3
T3D3751Aurovertin D
65256-31-7
C25H32O9
476.516 g/mol
Thumb
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Fungal Toxin
  • Mycotoxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Aurovertins are a mixed, noncompetitive inhibitors of both ATP hydrolysis and synthesis. They do this by inhibiting the proton-pumping F1F0-ATP synthase by binding to ...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D1041Avermectin B1a
65195-55-3
C48H72O14
873.077 g/mol
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  • Avermectin
  • Bacterial Toxin
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Household Toxin
  • Lachrymator
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
It has low solubility in water and extensive non-specific binding. It opens GABA-insensitive chloride channels, reducing membrane resistance and increasing conductance...more
Number of Targets: 11
T3D1042Avermectin B1b
65195-56-4
C47H70O14
859.050 g/mol
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  • Avermectin
  • Bacterial Toxin
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Lachrymator
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
It has low solubility in water and extensive non-specific binding. It opens GABA-insensitive chloride channels, reducing membrane resistance and increasing conductance...more
Number of Targets: 11
T3D4676Azacitidine
320-67-2
C8H12N4O5
244.205 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amine
  • Antimetabolite, Antineoplastic
  • Drug
  • Enzyme Inhibitor
  • Ether
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Azacitidine (5-azacytidine) is a chemical analogue of the cytosine nucleoside used in DNA and RNA. Azacitidine is thought to induce antineoplastic activity via two mec...more
Number of Targets: 3
T3D3794Azamethiphos
35575-96-3
C9H10ClN2O5PS
324.678 g/mol
Thumb
  • Insecticide
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Azamethiphos is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. A cholinesterase inhibitor (or 'anticholinesterase') suppresses the action of acetylcholines...more
Number of Targets: 11
T3D2672Azaspiracid
214899-21-5
C47H71NO12
842.066 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Animal Toxin
  • Ether
  • Food Toxin
  • Marine Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Azaspiracid-4 dose-dependent inhibits the increase in cytosolic Ca2+ levels induced by thapsigargin (Tg) (A330). Azaspiracid-2 and Azaspiracid-3 clearly increase cytos...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D4677Azathioprine
446-86-6
C9H7N7O2S
277.263 g/mol
Thumb
  • Antimetabolite
  • Antimetabolite, Antineoplastic
  • Antirheumatic Agent
  • Drug
  • Ether
  • Immunosuppressive Agent
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Azathioprine antagonizes purine metabolism and may inhibit synthesis of DNA, RNA, and proteins. It may also interfere with cellular metabolism and inhibit mitosis. Its...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D4799Azelaic Acid
123-99-9
C9H16O4
188.221 g/mol
Thumb
  • Antineoplastic Agent
  • Dermatologic Agent
  • Drug
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Plant Toxin
The exact mechanism of action of azelaic acid is not known. It is thought that azelaic acid manifests its antibacterial effects by inhibiting the synthesis of cellular...more
Number of Targets: 4
T3D4558Azelastine
58581-89-8
C22H24ClN3O
381.898 g/mol
Thumb
  • Amine
  • Anti-Allergic Agent
  • Bronchodilator Agent
  • Drug
  • Histamine H1 Antagonist, Non-Sedating
  • Lipoxygenase Inhibitor
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Synthetic Compound
Azelastine competes with histamine for the H1-receptor sites on effector cells and acts as an antagonist by inhibiting the release of histamine and other mediators inv...more
Number of Targets: 7
T3D1285Azocyclotin
41083-11-8
C20H35N3Sn
436.220 g/mol
Thumb
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
  • Tin Compound
Organotin compounds produce neurotoxic and immunotoxic effects. Organotins may directly activate glial cells contributing to neuronal cell degeneration by local releas...more
Number of Targets: 12
T3D3795Azoxystrobin
131860-33-8
C22H17N3O5
403.388 g/mol
Thumb
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Fungicide
  • Nitrile
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Organic nitriles decompose into cyanide ions both in vivo and in vitro. Consequently the primary mechanism of toxicity for organic nitriles is their production of toxi...more
Number of Targets: 17
Displaying toxin 1076 - 1100 of 3678 in total