NameProtein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 1B
Synonyms
  • DARPP-32
  • DARPP32
  • Dopamine- and cAMP-regulated neuronal phosphoprotein
Gene NamePPP1R1B
OrganismHuman
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0009126|Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 1B
MDPKDRKKIQFSVPAPPSQLDPRQVEMIRRRRPTPAMLFRLSEHSSPEEEASPHQRASGE
GHHLKSKRPNPCAYTPPSLKAVQRIAESHLQSISNLNENQASEEEDELGELRELGYPREE
DEEEEEDDEEEEEEEDSQAEVLKVIRQSAGQKTTCGQGLEGPWERPPPLDESERDGGSED
QVEDPALSEPGEEPQRPSPSEPGT
Number of residues204
Molecular Weight22962.575
Theoretical pINot Available
GO Classification
Functions
  • protein serine/threonine phosphatase inhibitor activity
  • protein kinase inhibitor activity
  • protein phosphatase inhibitor activity
  • protein phosphatase type 1 regulator activity
Processes
  • negative regulation of cyclin-dependent protein kinase activity
  • signal transduction
  • intracellular signal transduction
  • response to amphetamine
  • negative regulation of female receptivity
  • transcription, DNA-templated
  • visual learning
  • negative regulation of catalytic activity
  • regulation of catalytic activity
Components
  • cytoplasm
  • nucleus
  • cytosol
  • neuronal cell body
General FunctionProtein serine/threonine phosphatase inhibitor activity
Specific FunctionInhibitor of protein-phosphatase 1.
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane RegionsNot Available
GenBank Protein IDNot Available
UniProtKB IDQ9UD71
UniProtKB Entry NamePPR1B_HUMAN
Cellular LocationCytoplasm
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0013628|Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 1B (PPP1R1B)
ATGCTGTTCCGGCTCTCAGAGCACTCCTCACCAGAGGAGGAAGCCTCCCCCCACCAGAGA
GCCTCAGGAGAGGGGCACCATCTCAAGTCGAAGAGACCCAACCCCTGTGCCTACACACCA
CCTTCGCTGAAAGCTGTGCAGCGCATTGCTGAGTCTCACCTGCAGTCTATCAGCAATTTG
AATGAGAACCAGGCCTCAGAGGAGGAGGATGAGCTGGGGGAGCTTCGGGAGCTGGGTTAT
CCAAGAGAGGAAGATGAGGAGGAAGAGGAGGATGATGAAGAAGAGGAAGAAGAAGAGGAC
AGCCAGGCTGAAGTCCTGAAGGTCATCAGGCAGTCTGCTGGGCAAAAGACAACCTGTGGC
CAGGGTCTGGAAGGGCCCTGGGAGCGCCCACCCCCTCTGGATGAGTCCGAGAGAGATGGA
GGCTCTGAGGACCAAGTGGAAGACCCAGCACTAAGTGAGCCTGGGGAGGAACCTCAGCGC
CCTTCCCCCTCTGAGCCTGGCACATAG
GenBank Gene IDNot Available
GeneCard IDNot Available
GenAtlas IDNot Available
HGNC IDHGNC:9287
Chromosome Location17
LocusNot Available
References
  1. Brene S, Lindefors N, Ehrlich M, Taubes T, Horiuchi A, Kopp J, Hall H, Sedvall G, Greengard P, Persson H: Expression of mRNAs encoding ARPP-16/19, ARPP-21, and DARPP-32 in human brain tissue. J Neurosci. 1994 Mar;14(3 Pt 1):985-98. 8120638
  2. El-Rifai W, Smith MF Jr, Li G, Beckler A, Carl VS, Montgomery E, Knuutila S, Moskaluk CA, Frierson HF Jr, Powell SM: Gastric cancers overexpress DARPP-32 and a novel isoform, t-DARPP. Cancer Res. 2002 Jul 15;62(14):4061-4. 12124342
  3. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. 14702039
  4. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. 15489334
  5. Bibb JA, Snyder GL, Nishi A, Yan Z, Meijer L, Fienberg AA, Tsai LH, Kwon YT, Girault JA, Czernik AJ, Huganir RL, Hemmings HC Jr, Nairn AC, Greengard P: Phosphorylation of DARPP-32 by Cdk5 modulates dopamine signalling in neurons. Nature. 1999 Dec 9;402(6762):669-71. 10604473