Metabotropic glutamate receptor 4

NameMetabotropic glutamate receptor 4
Synonyms
  • GPRC1D
  • MGLUR4
Gene NameGRM4
OrganismHuman
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0001662|Metabotropic glutamate receptor 4
MPGKRGLGWWWARLPLCLLLSLYGPWMPSSLGKPKGHPHMNSIRIDGDITLGGLFPVHGR
GSEGKPCGELKKEKGIHRLEAMLFALDRINNDPDLLPNITLGARILDTCSRDTHALEQSL
TFVQALIEKDGTEVRCGSGGPPIITKPERVVGVIGASGSSVSIMVANILRLFKIPQISYA
STAPDLSDNSRYDFFSRVVPSDTYQAQAMVDIVRALKWNYVSTVASEGSYGESGVEAFIQ
KSREDGGVCIAQSVKIPREPKAGEFDKIIRRLLETSNARAVIIFANEDDIRRVLEAARRA
NQTGHFFWMGSDSWGSKIAPVLHLEEVAEGAVTILPKRMSVRGFDRYFSSRTLDNNRRNI
WFAEFWEDNFHCKLSRHALKKGSHVKKCTNRERIGQDSAYEQEGKVQFVIDAVYAMGHAL
HAMHRDLCPGRVGLCPRMDPVDGTQLLKYIRNVNFSGIAGNPVTFNENGDAPGRYDIYQY
QLRNDSAEYKVIGSWTDHLHLRIERMHWPGSGQQLPRSICSLPCQPGERKKTVKGMPCCW
HCEPCTGYQYQVDRYTCKTCPYDMRPTENRTGCRPIPIIKLEWGSPWAVLPLFLAVVGIA
ATLFVVITFVRYNDTPIVKASGRELSYVLLAGIFLCYATTFLMIAEPDLGTCSLRRIFLG
LGMSISYAALLTKTNRIYRIFEQGKRSVSAPRFISPASQLAITFSLISLQLLGICVWFVV
DPSHSVVDFQDQRTLDPRFARGVLKCDISDLSLICLLGYSMLLMVTCTVYAIKTRGVPET
FNEAKPIGFTMYTTCIVWLAFIPIFFGTSQSADKLYIQTTTLTVSVSLSASVSLGMLYMP
KVYIILFHPEQNVPKRKRSLKAVVTAATMSNKFTQKGNFRPNGEAKSELCENLEAPALAT
KQTYVTYTNHAI
Number of residues912
Molecular Weight101866.835
Theoretical pI8.98
GO Classification
Functions
  • glutamate receptor activity
  • group III metabotropic glutamate receptor activity
  • G-protein coupled receptor activity
Processes
  • synaptic transmission
  • neurotransmitter secretion
  • learning
  • regulation of neuron apoptotic process
  • activation of MAPK activity
  • positive regulation of MAPK cascade
  • regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic
  • adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G-protein coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway
Components
  • plasma membrane
  • cytoplasmic vesicle
  • integral component of plasma membrane
  • presynaptic membrane
  • intracellular
General FunctionGroup iii metabotropic glutamate receptor activity
Specific FunctionG-protein coupled receptor for glutamate. Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of down-stream effectors. Signaling inhibits adenylate cyclase activity.
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane Regions588-610 625-645 657-675 700-720 751-772 786-808 822-847
GenBank Protein ID1160183
UniProtKB IDQ14833
UniProtKB Entry NameGRM4_HUMAN
Cellular LocationCell membrane
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0019017|Metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 (GRM4)
ATGCCTGGGAAGAGAGGCTTGGGCTGGTGGTGGGCCCGGCTGCCCCTTTGCCTGCTCCTC
AGCCTTTACGGCCCCTGGATGCCTTCCTCCCTGGGAAAGCCCAAAGGCCACCCTCACATG
AATTCCATCCGCATAGATGGGGACATCACACTGGGAGGCCTGTTCCCGGTGCATGGCCGG
GGCTCAGAGGGCAAGCCCTGTGGAGAACTTAAGAAGGAAAAGGGCATCCACCGGCTGGAG
GCCATGCTGTTCGCCCTGGATCGCATCAACAACGACCCGGACCTGCTGCCTAACATCACG
CTGGGCGCCCGCATTCTGGACACCTGCTCCAGGGACACCCATGCCCTCGAGCAGTCGCTG
ACCTTTGTGCAGGCGCTCATCGAGAAGGATGGCACAGAGGTCCGCTGTGGCAGTGGCGGC
CCACCCATCATCACCAAGCCTGAACGTGTGGTGGGTGTCATCGGTGCTTCAGGGAGCTCG
GTCTCCATCATGGTGGCCAACATCCTTCGCCTCTTCAAGATACCCCAGATCAGCTACGCC
TCCACAGCGCCAGACCTGAGTGACAACAGCCGCTACGACTTCTTCTCCCGCGTGGTGCCC
TCGGACACGTACCAGGCCCAGGCCATGGTGGACATCGTCCGTGCCCTCAAGTGGAACTAT
GTGTCCACAGTGGCCTCGGAGGGCAGCTATGGTGAGAGCGGTGTGGAGGCCTTCATCCAG
AAGTCCCGTGAGGACGGGGGCGTGTGCATCGCCCAGTCGGTGAAGATACCACGGGAGCCC
AAGGCAGGCGAGTTCGACAAGATCATCCGCCGCCTCCTGGAGACTTCGAACGCCAGGGCA
GTCATCATCTTTGCCAACGAGGATGACATCAGGCGTGTGCTGGAGGCAGCACGAAGGGCC
AACCAGACAGGCCATTTCTTCTGGATGGGCTCTGACAGCTGGGGCTCCAAGATTGCACCT
GTGCTGCACCTGGAGGAGGTGGCTGAGGGTGCTGTCACGATCCTCCCCAAGAGGATGTCC
GTACGAGGCTTCGACCGCTACTTCTCCAGCCGCACGCTGGACAACAACCGGCGCAACATC
TGGTTTGCCGAGTTCTGGGAGGACAACTTCCACTGCAAGCTGAGCCGCCACGCCCTCAAG
AAGGGCAGCCACGTCAAGAAGTGCACCAACCGTGAGCGAATTGGGCAGGATTCAGCTTAT
GAGCAGGAGGGGAAGGTGCAGTTTGTGATCGATGCCGTGTACGCCATGGGCCACGCGCTG
CACGCCATGCACCGTGACCTGTGTCCCGGCCGCGTGGGGCTCTGCCCGCGCATGGACCCT
GTAGATGGCACCCAGCTGCTTAAGTACATCCGAAACGTCAACTTCTCAGGCATCGCAGGG
AACCCTGTGACCTTCAATGAGAATGGAGATGCGCCTGGGCGCTATGACATCTACCAATAC
CAGCTGCGCAACGATTCTGCCGAGTACAAGGTCATTGGCTCCTGGACTGACCACCTGCAC
CTTAGAATAGAGCGGATGCACTGGCCGGGGAGCGGGCAGCAGCTGCCCCGCTCCATCTGC
AGCCTGCCCTGCCAACCGGGTGAGCGGAAGAAGACAGTGAAGGGCATGCCTTGCTGCTGG
CACTGCGAGCCTTGCACAGGGTACCAGTACCAGGTGGACCGCTACACCTGTAAGACGTGT
CCCTATGACATGCGGCCCACAGAGAACCGCACGGGCTGCCGGCCCATCCCCATCATCAAG
CTTGAGTGGGGCTCGCCCTGGGCCGTGCTGCCCCTCTTCCTGGCCGTGGTGGGCATCGCT
GCCACGTTGTTCGTGGTGATCACCTTTGTGCGCTACAACGACACGCCCATCGTCAAGGCC
TCGGGCCGTGAACTGAGCTACGTGCTGCTGGCAGGCATCTTCCTGTGCTATGCCACCACC
TTCCTCATGATCGCTGAGCCCGACCTTGGCACCTGCTCGCTGCGCCGAATCTTCCTGGGA
CTAGGGATGAGCATCAGCTATGCAGCCCTGCTCACCAAGACCAACCGCATCTACCGCATC
TTCGAGCAGGGCAAGCGCTCGGTCAGTGCCCCACGCTTCATCAGCCCCGCCTCACAGCTG
GCCATCACCTTCAGCCTCATCTCGCTGCAGCTGCTGGGCATCTGTGTGTGGTTTGTGGTG
GACCCCTCCCACTCGGTGGTGGACTTCCAGGACCAGCGGACACTCGACCCCCGCTTCGCC
AGGGGTGTGCTCAAGTGTGACATCTCGGACCTGTCGCTCATCTGCCTGCTGGGCTACAGC
ATGCTGCTCATGGTCACGTGCACCGTGTATGCCATCAAGACACGCGGCGTGCCCGAGACC
TTCAATGAGGCCAAGCCCATTGGCTTCACCATGTACACCACTTGCATCGTCTGGCTGGCC
TTCATCCCCATCTTCTTTGGCACCTCGCAGTCGGCCGACAAGCTGTACATCCAGACGACG
ACGCTGACGGTCTCGGTGAGTCTGAGCGCCTCGGTGTCCCTGGGAATGCTCTACATGCCC
AAAGTCTACATCATCCTCTTCCACCCGGAGCAGAACGTGCCCAAGCGCAAGCGCAGCCTC
AAAGCCGTCGTTACGGCGGCCACCATGTCCAACAAGTTCACGCAGAAGGGCAACTTCCGG
CCCAACGGAGAGGCCAAGTCTGAGCTCTGCGAGAACCTTGAGGCCCCAGCGCTGGCCACC
AAACAGACTTACGTCACTTACACCAACCATGCAATCTAG
GenBank Gene IDX80818
GeneCard IDNot Available
GenAtlas IDGRM4
HGNC IDHGNC:4596
Chromosome Location6
Locus6p21.3
References
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  3. Flor PJ, Lukic S, Ruegg D, Leonhardt T, Knopfel T, Kuhn R: Molecular cloning, functional expression and pharmacological characterization of the human metabotropic glutamate receptor type 4. Neuropharmacology. 1995 Feb;34(2):149-55. 7617140
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