NameOxysterols receptor LXR-alpha
Synonyms
  • Liver X receptor alpha
  • LXRA
  • Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group H member 3
Gene NameNR1H3
OrganismHuman
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0007253|Oxysterols receptor LXR-alpha
MSLWLGAPVPDIPPDSAVELWKPGAQDASSQAQGGSSCILREEARMPHSAGGTAGVGLEA
AEPTALLTRAEPPSEPTEIRPQKRKKGPAPKMLGNELCSVCGDKASGFHYNVLSCEGCKG
FFRRSVIKGAHYICHSGGHCPMDTYMRRKCQECRLRKCRQAGMREECVLSEEQIRLKKLK
RQEEEQAHATSLPPRASSPPQILPQLSPEQLGMIEKLVAAQQQCNRRSFSDRLRVTPWPM
APDPHSREARQQRFAHFTELAIVSVQEIVDFAKQLPGFLQLSREDQIALLKTSAIEVMLL
ETSRRYNPGSESITFLKDFSYNREDFAKAGLQVEFINPIFEFSRAMNELQLNDAEFALLI
AISIFSADRPNVQDQLQVERLQHTYVEALHAYVSIHHPHDRLMFPRMLMKLVSLRTLSSV
HSEQVFALRLQDKKLPPLLSEIWDVHE
Number of residues447
Molecular Weight50395.34
Theoretical pI7.72
GO Classification
Functions
  • zinc ion binding
  • steroid hormone receptor activity
  • DNA binding
  • sequence-specific DNA binding
  • transcription coactivator activity
  • sterol response element binding
  • RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, ligand-activated sequence-specific DNA binding
  • transcription regulatory region DNA binding
  • cholesterol binding
Processes
  • negative regulation of macrophage activation
  • cellular response to lipopolysaccharide
  • positive regulation of receptor biosynthetic process
  • cholesterol homeostasis
  • negative regulation of lipid transport
  • negative regulation of cholesterol storage
  • positive regulation of cholesterol homeostasis
  • negative regulation of macrophage derived foam cell differentiation
  • positive regulation of fatty acid biosynthetic process
  • positive regulation of cholesterol efflux
  • positive regulation of triglyceride biosynthetic process
  • positive regulation of toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway
  • triglyceride homeostasis
  • apoptotic cell clearance
  • gene expression
  • sterol homeostasis
  • transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • positive regulation of lipoprotein lipase activity
  • intracellular receptor signaling pathway
  • negative regulation of interferon-gamma-mediated signaling pathway
  • positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
  • regulation of cholesterol homeostasis
  • regulation of circadian rhythm
  • positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • negative regulation of pancreatic juice secretion
  • response to progesterone
  • positive regulation of cellular protein metabolic process
  • negative regulation of pinocytosis
  • lipid homeostasis
  • negative regulation of inflammatory response
  • negative regulation of secretion of lysosomal enzymes
  • negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • positive regulation of cholesterol transport
Components
  • nucleus
  • receptor complex
  • nuclear chromatin
  • nucleoplasm
  • RNA polymerase II transcription factor complex
General FunctionZinc ion binding
Specific FunctionNuclear receptor. Interaction with RXR shifts RXR from its role as a silent DNA-binding partner to an active ligand-binding subunit in mediating retinoid responses through target genes defined by LXRES. LXRES are DR4-type response elements characterized by direct repeats of two similar hexanuclotide half-sites spaced by four nucleotides. Plays an important role in the regulation of cholesterol homeostasis, regulating cholesterol uptake through MYLIP-dependent ubiquitination of LDLR, VLDLR and LRP8. Interplays functionally with RORA for the regulation of genes involved in liver metabolism (By similarity). Exhibits a ligand-dependent transcriptional activation activity (PubMed:25661920).
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane RegionsNot Available
GenBank Protein ID726513
UniProtKB IDQ13133
UniProtKB Entry NameNR1H3_HUMAN
Cellular LocationNucleus
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0019469|Oxysterols receptor LXR-alpha (NR1H3)
ATGTCCTTGTGGCTGGGGGCCCCTGTGCCTGACATTCCTCCTGACTCTGCGGTGGAGCTG
TGGAAGCCAGGCGCACAGGATGCAAGCAGCCAGGCCCAGGGAGGCAGCAGCTGCATCCTC
AGAGAGGAAGCCAGGATGCCCCACTCTGCTGGGGGTACTGCAGGGGTGGGGCTGGAGGCT
GCAGAGCCCACAGCCCTGCTCACCAGGGCAGAGCCCCCTTCAGAACCCACAGAGATCCGT
CCACAAAAGCGGAAAAAGGGGCCAGCCCCCAAAATGCTGGGGAACGAGCTATGCAGCGTG
TGTGGGGACAAGGCCTCGGGCTTCCACTACAATGTTCTGAGCTGCGAGGGCTGCAAGGGA
TTCTTCCGCCGCAGCGTCATCAAGGGAGCGCACTACATCTGCCACAGTGGCGGCCACTGC
CCCATGGACACCTACATGCGTCGCAAGTGCCAGGAGTGTCGGCTTCGCAAATGCCGTCAG
GCTGGCATGCGGGAGGAGTGTGTCCTGTCAGAAGAACAGATCCGCCTGAAGAAACTGAAG
CGGCAAGAGGAGGAACAGGCTCATGCCACATCCTTGCCCCCCAGGGCTTCCTCACCCCCC
CAAATCCTGCCCCAGCTCAGCCCGGAACAACTGGGCATGATCGAGAAGCTCGTCGCTGCC
CAGCAACAGTGTAACCGGCGCTCCTTTTCTGACCGGCTTCGAGTCACGGTGATGCTTCTG
GAGACATCTCGGAGGTACAACCCTGGGAGTGAGAGTATCACCTTCCTCAAGGATTTCAGT
TATAACCGGGAAGACTTTGCCAAAGCAGGGCTGCAAGTGGAATTCATCAACCCCATCTTC
GAGTTCTCCAGGGCCATGAATGAGCTGCAACTCAATGATGCCGAGTTTGCCTTGCTCATT
GCTATCAGCATCTTCTCTGCAGACCGGCCCAACGTGCAGGACCAGCTCCAGGTAGAGAGG
CTGCAGCACACATATGTGGAAGCCCTGCATGCCTACGTCTCCATCCACCATCCCCATGAC
CGACTGATGTTCCCACGGATGCTAATGAAACTGGTGAGCCTCCGGACCCTGAGCAGCGTC
CACTCAGAGCAAGTGTTTGCACTGCGTCTGCAGGACAAAAAGCTCCCACCGCTGCTCTCT
GAGATCTGGGATGTGCACGAATGA
GenBank Gene IDU22662
GeneCard IDNot Available
GenAtlas IDNot Available
HGNC IDHGNC:7966
Chromosome Location11
Locus11p11.2
References
  1. Willy PJ, Umesono K, Ong ES, Evans RM, Heyman RA, Mangelsdorf DJ: LXR, a nuclear receptor that defines a distinct retinoid response pathway. Genes Dev. 1995 May 1;9(9):1033-45. 7744246
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