NameLactoylglutathione lyase
Synonyms
  • 4.4.1.5
  • Aldoketomutase
  • Glx I
  • Glyoxalase I
  • Ketone-aldehyde mutase
  • Methylglyoxalase
  • S-D-lactoylglutathione methylglyoxal lyase
Gene NameGLO1
OrganismHuman
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0001915|Lactoylglutathione lyase
MAEPQPPSGGLTDEAALSCCSDADPSTKDFLLQQTMLRVKDPKKSLDFYTRVLGMTLIQK
CDFPIMKFSLYFLAYEDKNDIPKEKDEKIAWALSRKATLELTHNWGTEDDETQSYHNGNS
DPRGFGHIGIAVPDVYSACKRFEELGVKFVKKPDDGKMKGLAFIQDPDGYWIEILNPNKM
ATLM
Number of residues184
Molecular Weight20777.515
Theoretical pI4.92
GO Classification
Functions
  • lactoylglutathione lyase activity
  • zinc ion binding
Processes
  • small molecule metabolic process
  • carbohydrate metabolic process
  • cellular metabolic process
  • negative regulation of apoptotic process
  • pyruvate metabolic process
  • regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • glutathione metabolic process
  • osteoclast differentiation
  • methylglyoxal metabolic process
Components
  • cytoplasm
  • cytosol
  • extracellular exosome
General FunctionZinc ion binding
Specific FunctionCatalyzes the conversion of hemimercaptal, formed from methylglyoxal and glutathione, to S-lactoylglutathione. Involved in the regulation of TNF-induced transcriptional activity of NF-kappa-B. Required for normal osteoclastogenesis.
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane RegionsNot Available
GenBank Protein ID219664
UniProtKB IDQ04760
UniProtKB Entry NameLGUL_HUMAN
Cellular LocationNot Available
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0016267|Lactoylglutathione lyase (GLO1)
ATGGCAGAACCGCAGCCCCCGTCCGGCGGCCTCACGGACGAGGCCGCCCTCAGTTGCTGC
TCCGACGCGGACCCCAGTACCAAGGATTTTCTATTGCAGCAGACCATGCTACGAGTGAAG
GATCCTAAGAAGTCACTGGATTTTTATACTAGAGTTCTTGGAATGACGCTAATCCAAAAA
TGTGATTTTCCCATTATGAAGTTTTCACTCTACTTCTTGGCTTATGAGGATAAAAATGAC
ATCCCTAAAGAAAAAGATGAAAAAATAGCCTGGGCGCTCTCCAGAAAAGCTACACTTGAG
CTGACACACAATTGGGGCACTGAAGATGATGAGACCCAGAGTTACCACAATGGCAATTCA
GACCCTCGAGGATTCGGTCATATTGGAATTGCTGTTCCTGATGTATACAGTGCTTGTAAA
AGGTTTGAAGAACTGGGAGTCAAATTTGTGAAGAAACCTGATGATGGTAAAATGAAAGGC
CTGGCATTTATTCAAGATCCTGATGGCTACTGGATTGAAATTTTGAATCCTAACAAAATG
GCAACCTTAATGTAG
GenBank Gene IDD13315
GeneCard IDNot Available
GenAtlas IDGLO1
HGNC IDHGNC:4323
Chromosome Location6
Locus6p21.3-p21.1
References
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