Protein kinase C theta type
| Name | Protein kinase C theta type |
|---|---|
| Synonyms |
|
| Gene Name | PRKCQ |
| Organism | Human |
| Amino acid sequence | >lcl|BSEQ0002749|Protein kinase C theta type MSPFLRIGLSNFDCGSCQSCQGEAVNPYCAVLVKEYVESENGQMYIQKKPTMYPPWDSTF DAHINKGRVMQIIVKGKNVDLISETTVELYSLAERCRKNNGKTEIWLELKPQGRMLMNAR YFLEMSDTKDMNEFETEGFFALHQRRGAIKQAKVHHVKCHEFTATFFPQPTFCSVCHEFV WGLNKQGYQCRQCNAAIHKKCIDKVIAKCTGSAINSRETMFHKERFKIDMPHRFKVYNYK SPTFCEHCGTLLWGLARQGLKCDACGMNVHHRCQTKVANLCGINQKLMAEALAMIESTQQ ARCLRDTEQIFREGPVEIGLPCSIKNEARPPCLPTPGKREPQGISWESPLDEVDKMCHLP EPELNKERPSLQIKLKIEDFILHKMLGKGSFGKVFLAEFKKTNQFFAIKALKKDVVLMDD DVECTMVEKRVLSLAWEHPFLTHMFCTFQTKENLFFVMEYLNGGDLMYHIQSCHKFDLSR ATFYAAEIILGLQFLHSKGIVYRDLKLDNILLDKDGHIKIADFGMCKENMLGDAKTNTFC GTPDYIAPEILLGQKYNHSVDWWSFGVLLYEMLIGQSPFHGQDEEELFHSIRMDNPFYPR WLEKEAKDLLVKLFVREPEKRLGVRGDIRQHPLFREINWEELERKEIDPPFRPKVKSPFD CSNFDKEFLNEKPRLSFADRALINSMDQNMFRNFSFMNPGMERLIS |
| Number of residues | 706 |
| Molecular Weight | 81864.145 |
| Theoretical pI | 7.64 |
| GO Classification | Functions
Processes
Components
|
| General Function | Ubiquitin-protein transferase activity |
| Specific Function | Calcium-independent, phospholipid- and diacylglycerol (DAG)-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase that mediates non-redundant functions in T-cell receptor (TCR) signaling, including T-cells activation, proliferation, differentiation and survival, by mediating activation of multiple transcription factors such as NF-kappa-B, JUN, NFATC1 and NFATC2. In TCR-CD3/CD28-co-stimulated T-cells, is required for the activation of NF-kappa-B and JUN, which in turn are essential for IL2 production, and participates to the calcium-dependent NFATC1 and NFATC2 transactivation. Mediates the activation of the canonical NF-kappa-B pathway (NFKB1) by direct phosphorylation of CARD11 on several serine residues, inducing CARD11 association with lipid rafts and recruitment of the BCL10-MALT1 complex, which then activates IKK complex, resulting in nuclear translocation and activation of NFKB1. May also play an indirect role in activation of the non-canonical NF-kappa-B (NFKB2) pathway. In the signaling pathway leading to JUN activation, acts by phosphorylating the mediator STK39/SPAK and may not act through MAP kinases signaling. Plays a critical role in TCR/CD28-induced NFATC1 and NFATC2 transactivation by participating in the regulation of reduced inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate generation and intracellular calcium mobilization. After costimulation of T-cells through CD28 can phosphorylate CBLB and is required for the ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of CBLB, which is a prerequisite for the activation of TCR. During T-cells differentiation, plays an important role in the development of T-helper 2 (Th2) cells following immune and inflammatory responses, and, in the development of inflammatory autoimmune diseases, is necessary for the activation of IL17-producing Th17 cells. May play a minor role in Th1 response. Upon TCR stimulation, mediates T-cell protective survival signal by phosphorylating BAD, thus protecting T-cells from BAD-induced apoptosis, and by up-regulating BCL-X(L)/BCL2L1 levels through NF-kappa-B and JUN pathways. In platelets, regulates signal transduction downstream of the ITGA2B, CD36/GP4, F2R/PAR1 and F2RL3/PAR4 receptors, playing a positive role in 'outside-in' signaling and granule secretion signal transduction. May relay signals from the activated ITGA2B receptor by regulating the uncoupling of WASP and WIPF1, thereby permitting the regulation of actin filament nucleation and branching activity of the Arp2/3 complex. May mediate inhibitory effects of free fatty acids on insulin signaling by phosphorylating IRS1, which in turn blocks IRS1 tyrosine phosphorylation and downstream activation of the PI3K/AKT pathway. Phosphorylates MSN (moesin) in the presence of phosphatidylglycerol or phosphatidylinositol. Phosphorylates PDPK1 at 'Ser-504' and 'Ser-532' and negatively regulates its ability to phosphorylate PKB/AKT1. |
| Pfam Domain Function | |
| Transmembrane Regions | Not Available |
| GenBank Protein ID | 558099 |
| UniProtKB ID | Q04759 |
| UniProtKB Entry Name | KPCT_HUMAN |
| Cellular Location | Cytoplasm |
| Gene sequence | >lcl|BSEQ0019109|Protein kinase C theta type (PRKCQ) ATGTCGCCATTTCTTCGGATTGGCTTGTCCAACTTTGACTGCGGGTCCTGCCAGTCTTGT CAGGGCGAGGCTGTTAACCCTTACTGTGCTGTGCTCGTCAAAGAGTATGTCGAATCAGAG AACGGGCAGATGTATATCCAGAAAAAGCCTACCATGTACCCACCCTGGGACAGCACTTTT GATGCCCATATCAACAAGGGAAGAGTCATGCAGATCATTGTGAAAGGCAAAAACGTGGAC CTCATCTCTGAAACCACCGTGGAGCTCTACTCGCTGGCTGAGAGGTGCAGGAAGAACAAC GGGAAGACAGAAATATGGTTAGAGCTGAAACCTCAAGGCCGAATGCTAATGAATGCAAGA TACTTTCTGGAAATGAGTGACACAAAGGACATGAATGAATTTGAGACGGAAGGCTTCTTT GCTTTGCATCAGCGCCGGGGTGCCATCAAGCAGGCAAAGGTCCACCACGTCAAGTGCCAC GAGTTCACTGCCACCTTCTTCCCACAGCCCACATTTTGCTCTGTCTGCCACGAGTTTGTC TGGGGCCTGAACAAACAGGGCTACCAGTGCCGACAATGCAATGCAGCAATTCACAAGAAG TGTATTGATAAAGTTATAGCAAAGTGCACAGGATCAGCTATCAATAGCCGAGAAACCATG TTCCACAAGGAGAGATTCAAAATTGACATGCCACACAGATTTAAAGTCTACAATTACAAG AGCCCGACCTTCTGTGAACACTGTGGGACCCTGCTGTGGGGACTGGCACGGCAAGGACTC AAGTGTGATGCATGTGGCATGAATGTGCATCATAGATGCCAGACAAAGGTGGCCAACCTT TGTGGCATAAACCAGAAGCTAATGGCTGAAGCGCTGGCCATGATTGAGAGCACTCAACAG GCTCGCTGCTTAAGAGATACTGAACAGATCTTCAGAGAAGGTCCGGTTGAAATTGGTCTC CCATGCTCCATCAAAAATGAAGCAAGGCCGCCATGTTTACCGACACCGGGAAAAAGAGAG CCTCAGGGCATTTCCTGGGAGTCTCCGTTGGATGAGGTGGATAAAATGTGCCATCTTCCA GAACCTGAACTGAACAAAGAAAGACCATCTCTGCAGATTAAACTAAAAATTGAGGATTTT ATCTTGCACAAAATGTTGGGGAAAGGAAGTTTTGGCAAGGTCTTCCTGGCAGAATTCAAG AAAACCAATCAATTTTTCGCAATAAAGGCCTTAAAGAAAGATGTGGTCTTGATGGACGAT GATGTTGAGTGCACGATGGTAGAGAAGAGAGTTCTTTCCTTGGCCTGGGAGCATCCGTTT CTGACGCACATGTTTTGTACATTCCAGACCAAGGAAAACCTCTTTTTTGTGATGGAGTAC CTCAACGGAGGGGACTTAATGTACCACATCCAAAGCTGCCACAAGTTCGACCTTTCCAGA GCGACGTTTTATGCTGCTGAAATCATTCTTGGTCTGCAGTTCCTTCATTCCAAAGGAATA GTCTACAGGGACCTGAAGCTAGATAACATCCTGTTAGACAAAGATGGACATATCAAGATC GCGGATTTTGGAATGTGCAAGGAGAACATGTTAGGAGATGCCAAGACGAATACCTTCTGT GGGACACCTGACTACATCGCCCCAGAGCTCTTCGTGCGAGAACCTGAGAAGAGGCTGGGC GTGAGGGGAGACATCCGCCAGCACCCTTTGTTTCGGGAGATCAACTGGGAGGAACTTGAA CGGAAGGAGATTGACCCACCGTTCCGGCCGAAAGTGAAATCACCATTTGACTGCAGCAAT TTCGACAAAGAATTCTTAAACGAGAAGCCCCGGCTGTCATTTGCCGACAGAGCACTGATC AACAGCATGGACCAGAATATGTTCAGGAACTTTTCCTTCATGAACCCCGGGATGGAGCGG CTGATATCCTGA |
| GenBank Gene ID | L01087 |
| GeneCard ID | Not Available |
| GenAtlas ID | PRKCQ |
| HGNC ID | HGNC:9410 |
| Chromosome Location | 10 |
| Locus | 10p15 |
| References |
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