NameEstrogen-related receptor gamma
Synonyms
  • ERR gamma-2
  • ERR3
  • ERRG2
  • Estrogen receptor-related protein 3
  • KIAA0832
  • NR3B3
  • Nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group B member 3
Gene NameESRRG
OrganismHuman
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0004094|Estrogen-related receptor gamma
MDSVELCLPESFSLHYEEELLCRMSNKDRHIDSSCSSFIKTEPSSPASLTDSVNHHSPGG
SSDASGSYSSTMNGHQNGLDSPPLYPSAPILGGSGPVRKLYDDCSSTIVEDPQTKCEYML
NSMPKRLCLVCGDIASGYHYGVASCEACKAFFKRTIQGNIEYSCPATNECEITKRRRKSC
QACRFMKCLKVGMLKEGVRLDRVRGGRQKYKRRIDAENSPYLNPQLVQPAKKPYNKIVSH
LLVAEPEKIYAMPDPTVPDSDIKALTTLCDLADRELVVIIGWAKHIPGFSTLSLADQMSL
LQSAWMEILILGVVYRSLSFEDELVYADDYIMDEDQSKLAGLLDLNNAILQLVKKYKSMK
LEKEEFVTLKAIALANSDSMHIEDVEAVQKLQDVLHEALQDYEAGQHMEDPRRAGKMLMT
LPLLRQTSTKAVQHFYNIKLEGKVPMHKLFLEMLEAKV
Number of residues458
Molecular Weight51305.485
Theoretical pI6.44
GO Classification
Functions
  • AF-2 domain binding
  • RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
  • transcriptional activator activity, RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific binding
  • zinc ion binding
  • steroid hormone receptor activity
  • steroid binding
  • retinoic acid receptor activity
Processes
  • regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
  • positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
  • gene expression
  • transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter
Components
  • nucleoplasm
General FunctionZinc ion binding
Specific FunctionOrphan receptor that acts as transcription activator in the absence of bound ligand. Binds specifically to an estrogen response element and activates reporter genes controlled by estrogen response elements (By similarity). Induces the expression of PERM1 in the skeletal muscle.
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane RegionsNot Available
GenBank Protein ID4092075
UniProtKB IDP62508
UniProtKB Entry NameERR3_HUMAN
Cellular LocationNucleus
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0016674|Estrogen-related receptor gamma (ESRRG)
ATGTCAAACAAAGATCGACACATTGATTCCAGCTGTTCGTCCTTCATCAAGACGGAACCT
TCCAGCCCAGCCTCCCTGACGGACAGCGTCAACCACCACAGCCCTGGTGGCTCTTCAGAC
GCCAGTGGGAGCTACAGTTCAACCATGAATGGCCATCAGAACGGACTTGACTCGCCACCT
CTCTACCCTTCTGCTCCTATCCTGGGAGGTAGTGGGCCTGTCAGGAAACTGTATGATGAC
TGCTCCAGCACCATTGTTGAAGATCCCCAGACCAAGTGTGAATACATGCTCAACTCGATG
CCCAAGAGACTGTGTTTAGTGTGTGGTGACATCGCTTCTGGGTACCACTATGGGGTAGCA
TCATGTGAAGCCTGCAAGGCATTCTTCAAGAGGACAATTCAAGGCAATATAGAATACAGC
TGCCCTGCCACGAATGAATGTGAAATCACAAAGCGCAGACGTAAATCCTGCCAGGCTTGC
CGCTTCATGAAGTGTTTAAAAGTGGGCATGCTGAAAGAAGGGGTGCGTCTTGACAGAGTA
CGTGGAGGTCGGCAGAAGTACAAGCGCAGGATAGATGCGGAGAACAGCCCATACCTGAAC
CCTCAGCTGGTTCAGCCAGCCAAAAAGCCATATAACAAGATTGTCTCACATTTGTTGGTG
GCTGAACCGGAGAAGATCTATGCCATGCCTGACCCTACTGTCCCCGACAGTGACATCAAA
GCCCTCACTACACTGTGTGACTTGGCCGACCGAGAGTTGGTGGTTATCATTGGATGGGCG
AAGCATATTCCAGGCTTCTCCACGCTGTCCCTGGCGGACCAGATGAGCCTTCTGCAGAGT
GCTTGGATGGAAATTTTGATCCTTGGTGTCGTATACCGGTCTCTTTCGTTTGAGGATGAA
CTTGTCTATGCAGACGATTATATAATGGACGAAGACCAGTCCAAATTAGCAGGCCTTCTT
GATCTAAATAATGCTATCCTGCAGCTGGTAAAGAAATACAAGAGCATGAAGCTGGAAAAA
GAAGAATTTGTCACCCTCAAAGCTATAGCTCTTGCTAATTCAGACTCCATGCACATAGAA
GATGTTGAAGCCGTTCAGAAGCTTCAGGATGTCTTACATGAAGCGCTGCAGGATTATGAA
GCTGGCCAGCACATGGAAGACCCTCGTCGAGCTGGCAAGATGCTGATGACACTGCCACTC
CTGAGGCAGACCTCTACCAAGGCCGTGCAGCATTTCTACAACATCAAACTAGAAGGCAAA
GTCCCAATGCACAAACTTTTTTTGGAAATGTTGGAGGCCAAGGTCTGA
GenBank Gene IDAF094518
GeneCard IDNot Available
GenAtlas IDESRRG
HGNC IDHGNC:3474
Chromosome Location1
Locus1q41
References
  1. Chen F, Zhang Q, McDonald T, Davidoff MJ, Bailey W, Bai C, Liu Q, Caskey CT: Identification of two hERR2-related novel nuclear receptors utilizing bioinformatics and inverse PCR. Gene. 1999 Mar 4;228(1-2):101-9. 10072763
  2. Nagase T, Ishikawa K, Suyama M, Kikuno R, Hirosawa M, Miyajima N, Tanaka A, Kotani H, Nomura N, Ohara O: Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XII. The complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large proteins in vitro. DNA Res. 1998 Dec 31;5(6):355-64. 10048485
  3. Eudy JD, Yao S, Weston MD, Ma-Edmonds M, Talmadge CB, Cheng JJ, Kimberling WJ, Sumegi J: Isolation of a gene encoding a novel member of the nuclear receptor superfamily from the critical region of Usher syndrome type IIa at 1q41. Genomics. 1998 Jun 15;50(3):382-4. 9676434
  4. Heard DJ, Norby PL, Holloway J, Vissing H: Human ERRgamma, a third member of the estrogen receptor-related receptor (ERR) subfamily of orphan nuclear receptors: tissue-specific isoforms are expressed during development and in the adult. Mol Endocrinol. 2000 Mar;14(3):382-92. 10707956
  5. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. 14702039
  6. Bechtel S, Rosenfelder H, Duda A, Schmidt CP, Ernst U, Wellenreuther R, Mehrle A, Schuster C, Bahr A, Blocker H, Heubner D, Hoerlein A, Michel G, Wedler H, Kohrer K, Ottenwalder B, Poustka A, Wiemann S, Schupp I: The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA Consortium. BMC Genomics. 2007 Oct 31;8:399. 17974005
  7. Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, Kaul R, Swarbreck D, Dunham A, Scott CE, Howe KL, Woodfine K, Spencer CC, Jones MC, Gillson C, Searle S, Zhou Y, Kokocinski F, McDonald L, Evans R, Phillips K, Atkinson A, Cooper R, Jones C, Hall RE, Andrews TD, Lloyd C, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Anderson F, Andrew RW, Ashwell RI, Aubin K, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Beasley H, Bethel G, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown JY, Brown AJ, Buckley D, Burton J, Bye J, Carder C, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee C, Cobley V, Collier RE, Corby N, Coville GJ, Davies J, Deadman R, Dunn M, Earthrowl M, Ellington AG, Errington H, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Gay L, Ghori MR, Gibson R, Gilby LM, Gillett W, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Hammond S, Harrison ES, Hart E, Haugen E, Heath PD, Holmes S, Holt K, Howden PJ, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Hunter G, Isherwood J, James R, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy A, Kay M, Kershaw JK, Kibukawa M, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights AJ, Lad H, Laird G, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, Lush MJ, Lyne R, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Matthews NS, McLaren S, Milne S, Mistry S, Moore MJ, Nickerson T, O'Dell CN, Oliver K, Palmeiri A, Palmer SA, Parker A, Patel D, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phelps K, Phillimore BJ, Plumb R, Rajan J, Raymond C, Rouse G, Saenphimmachak C, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward C, Subramanian S, Sycamore N, Tracey A, Tromans A, Van Helmond Z, Wall M, Wallis JM, White S, Whitehead SL, Wilkinson JE, Willey DL, Williams H, Wilming L, Wray PW, Wu Z, Coulson A, Vaudin M, Sulston JE, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Wooster R, Dunham I, Carter NP, McVean G, Ross MT, Harrow J, Olson MV, Beck S, Rogers J, Bentley DR, Banerjee R, Bryant SP, Burford DC, Burrill WD, Clegg SM, Dhami P, Dovey O, Faulkner LM, Gribble SM, Langford CF, Pandian RD, Porter KM, Prigmore E: The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. Nature. 2006 May 18;441(7091):315-21. 16710414
  8. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. 15489334
  9. Hong H, Yang L, Stallcup MR: Hormone-independent transcriptional activation and coactivator binding by novel orphan nuclear receptor ERR3. J Biol Chem. 1999 Aug 6;274(32):22618-26. 10428842
  10. Hentschke M, Borgmeyer U: Identification of PNRC2 and TLE1 as activation function-1 cofactors of the orphan nuclear receptor ERRgamma. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2003 Dec 26;312(4):975-82. 14651967
  11. Hietakangas V, Anckar J, Blomster HA, Fujimoto M, Palvimo JJ, Nakai A, Sistonen L: PDSM, a motif for phosphorylation-dependent SUMO modification. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Jan 3;103(1):45-50. Epub 2005 Dec 21. 16371476
  12. Hentschke M, Susens U, Borgmeyer U: Transcriptional ERRgamma2-mediated activation is regulated by sentrin-specific proteases. Biochem J. 2009 Apr 1;419(1):167-76. doi: 10.1042/BJ20081556. 19067653
  13. Tremblay AM, Wilson BJ, Yang XJ, Giguere V: Phosphorylation-dependent sumoylation regulates estrogen-related receptor-alpha and -gamma transcriptional activity through a synergy control motif. Mol Endocrinol. 2008 Mar;22(3):570-84. Epub 2007 Dec 6. 18063693
  14. Wilson BJ, Tremblay AM, Deblois G, Sylvain-Drolet G, Giguere V: An acetylation switch modulates the transcriptional activity of estrogen-related receptor alpha. Mol Endocrinol. 2010 Jul;24(7):1349-58. doi: 10.1210/me.2009-0441. Epub 2010 May 19. 20484414
  15. Cho Y, Hazen BC, Russell AP, Kralli A: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1 (PGC-1)- and estrogen-related receptor (ERR)-induced regulator in muscle 1 (Perm1) is a tissue-specific regulator of oxidative capacity in skeletal muscle cells. J Biol Chem. 2013 Aug 30;288(35):25207-18. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M113.489674. Epub 2013 Jul 8. 23836911
  16. Greschik H, Wurtz JM, Sanglier S, Bourguet W, van Dorsselaer A, Moras D, Renaud JP: Structural and functional evidence for ligand-independent transcriptional activation by the estrogen-related receptor 3. Mol Cell. 2002 Feb;9(2):303-13. 11864604
  17. Chao EY, Collins JL, Gaillard S, Miller AB, Wang L, Orband-Miller LA, Nolte RT, McDonnell DP, Willson TM, Zuercher WJ: Structure-guided synthesis of tamoxifen analogs with improved selectivity for the orphan ERRgamma. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Feb 15;16(4):821-4. Epub 2005 Nov 22. 16307879
  18. Wang L, Zuercher WJ, Consler TG, Lambert MH, Miller AB, Orband-Miller LA, McKee DD, Willson TM, Nolte RT: X-ray crystal structures of the estrogen-related receptor-gamma ligand binding domain in three functional states reveal the molecular basis of small molecule regulation. J Biol Chem. 2006 Dec 8;281(49):37773-81. Epub 2006 Sep 21. 16990259