NameMelatonin receptor type 1B
Synonyms
  • Mel-1B-R
Gene NameMTNR1B
OrganismHuman
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0010248|Melatonin receptor type 1B
MSENGSFANCCEAGGWAVRPGWSGAGSARPSRTPRPPWVAPALSAVLIVTTAVDVVGNLL
VILSVLRNRKLRNAGNLFLVSLALADLVVAFYPYPLILVAIFYDGWALGEEHCKASAFVM
GLSVIGSVFNITAIAINRYCYICHSMAYHRIYRRWHTPLHICLIWLLTVVALLPNFFVGS
LEYDPRIYSCTFIQTASTQYTAAVVVIHFLLPIAVVSFCYLRIWVLVLQARRKAKPESRL
CLKPSDLRSFLTMFVVFVIFAICWAPLNCIGLAVAINPQEMAPQIPEGLFVTSYLLAYFN
SCLNAIVYGLLNQNFRREYKRILLALWNPRHCIQDASKGSHAEGLQSPAPPIIGVQHQAD
AL
Number of residues362
Molecular Weight40187.895
Theoretical pI8.91
GO Classification
Functions
  • G-protein coupled receptor activity
  • melatonin receptor activity
Processes
  • positive regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle, non-REM sleep
  • synaptic transmission
  • positive regulation of transmission of nerve impulse
  • regulation of neuronal action potential
  • glucose homeostasis
  • regulation of insulin secretion
  • cell surface receptor signaling pathway
  • circadian rhythm
  • G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger
  • negative regulation of transmission of nerve impulse
  • negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
  • negative regulation of insulin secretion
  • positive regulation of vasodilation
  • camera-type eye development
  • negative regulation of cGMP metabolic process
  • negative regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration
  • negative regulation of delayed rectifier potassium channel activity
Components
  • cytosol
  • integral component of plasma membrane
  • plasma membrane
General FunctionMelatonin receptor activity
Specific FunctionHigh affinity receptor for melatonin. Likely to mediates the reproductive and circadian actions of melatonin. The activity of this receptor is mediated by pertussis toxin sensitive G proteins that inhibit adenylate cyclase activity.
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane Regions43-63 77-97 116-136 156-176 201-221 254-274 288-308
GenBank Protein ID971194
UniProtKB IDP49286
UniProtKB Entry NameMTR1B_HUMAN
Cellular LocationCell membrane
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0010249|Melatonin receptor type 1B (MTNR1B)
ATGTCAGAGAACGGCTCCTTCGCCAACTGCTGCGAGGCGGGCGGGTGGGCAGTGCGCCCG
GGCTGGTCGGGGGCTGGCAGCGCGCGGCCCTCCAGGACCCCTCGACCTCCCTGGGTGGCT
CCAGCGCTGTCCGCGGTGCTCATCGTCACCACCGCCGTGGACGTCGTGGGCAACCTCCTG
GTGATCCTCTCCGTGCTCAGGAACCGCAAGCTCCGGAACGCAGGTAATTTGTTCTTGGTG
AGTCTGGCATTGGCTGACCTGGTGGTGGCCTTCTACCCCTACCCGCTAATCCTCGTGGCC
ATCTTCTATGACGGCTGGGCCCTGGGGGAGGAGCACTGCAAGGCCAGCGCCTTTGTGATG
GGCCTGAGCGTCATCGGCTCTGTCTTCAATATCACTGCCATCGCCATTAACCGCTACTGC
TACATCTGCCACAGCATGGCCTACCACCGAATCTACCGGCGCTGGCACACCCCTCTGCAC
ATCTGCCTCATCTGGCTCCTCACCGTGGTGGCCTTGCTGCCCAACTTCTTTGTGGGGTCC
CTGGAGTACGACCCACGCATCTATTCCTGCACCTTCATCCAGACCGCCAGCACCCAGTAC
ACGGCGGCAGTGGTGGTCATCCACTTCCTCCTCCCTATCGCTGTCGTGTCCTTCTGCTAC
CTGCGCATCTGGGTGCTGGTGCTTCAGGCCCGCAGGAAAGCCAAGCCAGAGAGCAGGCTG
TGCCTGAAGCCCAGCGACTTGCGGAGCTTTCTAACCATGTTTGTGGTGTTTGTGATCTTT
GCCATCTGCTGGGCTCCACTTAACTGCATCGGCCTCGCTGTGGCCATCAACCCCCAAGAA
ATGGCTCCCCAGATCCCTGAGGGGCTATTTGTCACTAGCTACTTACTGGCTTATTTCAAC
AGCTGCCTGAATGCCATTGTCTATGGGCTCTTGAACCAAAACTTCCGCAGGGAATACAAG
AGGATCCTCTTGGCCCTTTGGAACCCACGGCACTGCATTCAAGATGCTTCCAAGGGCAGC
CACGCGGAGGGGCTGCAGAGCCCAGCTCCACCCATCATTGGTGTGCAGCACCAGGCAGAT
GCTCTCTAG
GenBank Gene IDU25341
GeneCard IDNot Available
GenAtlas IDMTNR1B
HGNC IDHGNC:7464
Chromosome Location11
Locus11q21-q22
References
  1. Reppert SM, Godson C, Mahle CD, Weaver DR, Slaugenhaupt SA, Gusella JF: Molecular characterization of a second melatonin receptor expressed in human retina and brain: the Mel1b melatonin receptor. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Sep 12;92(19):8734-8. 7568007
  2. Ebisawa T, Uchiyama M, Kajimura N, Kamei Y, Shibui K, Kim K, Kudo Y, Iwase T, Sugishita M, Jodoi T, Ikeda M, Ozeki Y, Watanabe T, Sekimoto M, Katoh M, Yamada N, Toyoshima R, Okawa M, Takahashi K, Yamauchi T: Genetic polymorphisms of human melatonin 1b receptor gene in circadian rhythm sleep disorders and controls. Neurosci Lett. 2000 Feb 11;280(1):29-32. 10696804
  3. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. 15489334