NameHistidine ammonia-lyase
Synonyms
  • 4.3.1.3
  • HIS
  • Histidase
Gene NameHAL
OrganismHuman
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0000172|Histidine ammonia-lyase
MPRYTVHVRGEWLAVPCQDAQLTVGWLGREAVRRYIKNKPDNGGFTSVDDAHFLVRRCKG
LGLLDNEDRLEVALENNEFVEVVIEGDAMSPDFIPSQPEGVYLYSKYREPEKYIELDGDR
LTTEDLVNLGKGRYKIKLTPTAEKRVQKSREVIDSIIKEKTVVYGITTGFGKFARTVIPI
NKLQELQVNLVRSHSSGVGKPLSPERCRMLLALRINVLAKGYSGISLETLKQVIEMFNAS
CLPYVPEKGTVGASGDLAPLSHLALGLVGEGKMWSPKSGWADAKYVLEAHGLKPVILKPK
EGLALINGTQMITSLGCEAVERASAIARQADIVAALTLEVLKGTTKAFDTDIHALRPHRG
QIEVAFRFRSLLDSDHHPSEIAESHRFCDRVQDAYTLRCCPQVHGVVNDTIAFVKNIITT
ELNSATDNPMVFANRGETVSGGNFHGEYPAKALDYLAIGIHELAAISERRIERLCNPSLS
ELPAFLVAEGGLNSGFMIAHCTAAALVSENKALCHPSSVDSLSTSAATEDHVSMGGWAAR
KALRVIEHVEQVLAIELLAACQGIEFLRPLKTTTPLEKVYDLVRSVVRPWIKDRFMAPDI
EAAHRLLLEQKVWEVAAPYIEKYRMEHIPESRPLSPTAFSLQFLHKKSTKIPESEDL
Number of residues657
Molecular Weight72696.9
Theoretical pI6.95
GO Classification
Functions
  • histidine ammonia-lyase activity
Processes
  • small molecule metabolic process
  • histidine catabolic process
  • histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formamide
  • histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formate
  • cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process
Components
  • cytosol
General FunctionHistidine ammonia-lyase activity
Specific FunctionNot Available
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane RegionsNot Available
GenBank Protein ID451210
UniProtKB IDP42357
UniProtKB Entry NameHUTH_HUMAN
Cellular LocationNot Available
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0009925|Histidine ammonia-lyase (HAL)
ATGCTCTTGGCTTTAAGGATCAATGTCTTAGCCAAAGGATACAGTGGCATTTCCCTGGAG
ACCCTCAAACAAGTCATAGAAATGTTTAATGCCTCCTGCCTGCCCTATGTCCCAGAGAAA
GGAACCGTTGGTGCCAGTGGAGACCTTGCCCCACTCTCTCATCTTGCTCTTGGGCTAGTT
GGAGAAGGGAAGATGTGGTCTCCGAAGAGTGGCTGGGCTGATGCTAAATACGTGCTAGAA
GCCCATGGATTGAAACCAGTTATTTTAAAACCAAAAGAGGGCCTGGCACTCATCAATGGG
ACGCAGATGATCACATCCCTGGGCTGTGAAGCTGTAGAGCGAGCCAGTGCTATTGCACGG
CAGGCTGACATTGTGGCAGCCCTGACCCTTGAGGTGCTGAAGGGCACCACCAAAGCCTTT
GACACTGACATTCATGCTCTTCGACCTCACCGTGGGCAAATTGAAGTTGCTTTTCGGTTT
CGGTCACTCTTGGACTCAGATCACCACCCATCAGAAATAGCAGAGAGTCACAGGTTCTGT
GATCGCGTCCAGGATGCATACACCTTGCGCTGCTGTCCACAGGTCCATGGTGTGGTGAAT
GATACAATAGCATTTGTGAAGAACATCATTACCACAGAACTGAACAGCGCAACAGATAAT
CCTATGGTCTTTGCCAATAGGGGAGAGACAGTTTCTGGAGGAAACTTCCATGGTGAATAC
CCAGCCAAAGCCCTAGACTACTTGGCCATTGGCATCCATGAACTTGCTGCAATCAGTGAG
AGAAGAATCGAGCGGCTCTGCAATCCCTCCCTCAGTGAGCTGCCTGCCTTCCTGGTGGCT
GAAGGTGGTCTGAACTCTGGGTTCATGATAGCTCACTGCACGGCAGCAGCCCTTGTTTCT
GAGAACAAGGCTCTGTGCCATCCCTCGTCTGTTGACTCCCTCTCCACCAGCGCAGCCACG
GAGGACCACGTCTCCATGGGAGGATGGGCAGCAAGGAAAGCCCTCAGGGTCATCGAGCAT
GTGGAGCAAGTGCTGGCCATCGAGCTCCTTGCAGCCTGCCAGGGCATAGAGTTTCTACGT
CCCCTGAAAACAACCACTCCGCTGGAGAAGGTCTATGACCTGGTGCGCTCTGTTGTAAGG
CCCTGGATAAAAGATCGCTTCATGGCCCCGGACATCGAGGCAGCCCACAGGCTGCTCCTG
GAGCAGAAGGTTTGGGAAGTAGCTGCTCCATACATTGAAAAATACAGAATGGAGCATATT
CCAGAATCAAGACCTCTTTCTCCAACAGCCTTTTCACTGCAATTTCTGCACAAGAAATCC
ACCAAAATCCCGGAGTCTGAGGACCTTTAA
GenBank Gene IDD16626
GeneCard IDNot Available
GenAtlas IDHAL
HGNC IDHGNC:4806
Chromosome Location12
Locus12q22-q24.1
References
  1. Suchi M, Harada N, Wada Y, Takagi Y: Molecular cloning of a cDNA encoding human histidase. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1993 Nov 16;1216(2):293-5. 7916645
  2. Suchi M, Sano H, Mizuno H, Wada Y: Molecular cloning and structural characterization of the human histidase gene (HAL). Genomics. 1995 Sep 1;29(1):98-104. 8530107
  3. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. 14702039
  4. Scherer SE, Muzny DM, Buhay CJ, Chen R, Cree A, Ding Y, Dugan-Rocha S, Gill R, Gunaratne P, Harris RA, Hawes AC, Hernandez J, Hodgson AV, Hume J, Jackson A, Khan ZM, Kovar-Smith C, Lewis LR, Lozado RJ, Metzker ML, Milosavljevic A, Miner GR, Montgomery KT, Morgan MB, Nazareth LV, Scott G, Sodergren E, Song XZ, Steffen D, Lovering RC, Wheeler DA, Worley KC, Yuan Y, Zhang Z, Adams CQ, Ansari-Lari MA, Ayele M, Brown MJ, Chen G, Chen Z, Clerc-Blankenburg KP, Davis C, Delgado O, Dinh HH, Draper H, Gonzalez-Garay ML, Havlak P, Jackson LR, Jacob LS, Kelly SH, Li L, Li Z, Liu J, Liu W, Lu J, Maheshwari M, Nguyen BV, Okwuonu GO, Pasternak S, Perez LM, Plopper FJ, Santibanez J, Shen H, Tabor PE, Verduzco D, Waldron L, Wang Q, Williams GA, Zhang J, Zhou J, Allen CC, Amin AG, Anyalebechi V, Bailey M, Barbaria JA, Bimage KE, Bryant NP, Burch PE, Burkett CE, Burrell KL, Calderon E, Cardenas V, Carter K, Casias K, Cavazos I, Cavazos SR, Ceasar H, Chacko J, Chan SN, Chavez D, Christopoulos C, Chu J, Cockrell R, Cox CD, Dang M, Dathorne SR, David R, Davis CM, Davy-Carroll L, Deshazo DR, Donlin JE, D'Souza L, Eaves KA, Egan A, Emery-Cohen AJ, Escotto M, Flagg N, Forbes LD, Gabisi AM, Garza M, Hamilton C, Henderson N, Hernandez O, Hines S, Hogues ME, Huang M, Idlebird DG, Johnson R, Jolivet A, Jones S, Kagan R, King LM, Leal B, Lebow H, Lee S, LeVan JM, Lewis LC, London P, Lorensuhewa LM, Loulseged H, Lovett DA, Lucier A, Lucier RL, Ma J, Madu RC, Mapua P, Martindale AD, Martinez E, Massey E, Mawhiney S, Meador MG, Mendez S, Mercado C, Mercado IC, Merritt CE, Miner ZL, Minja E, Mitchell T, Mohabbat F, Mohabbat K, Montgomery B, Moore N, Morris S, Munidasa M, Ngo RN, Nguyen NB, Nickerson E, Nwaokelemeh OO, Nwokenkwo S, Obregon M, Oguh M, Oragunye N, Oviedo RJ, Parish BJ, Parker DN, Parrish J, Parks KL, Paul HA, Payton BA, Perez A, Perrin W, Pickens A, Primus EL, Pu LL, Puazo M, Quiles MM, Quiroz JB, Rabata D, Reeves K, Ruiz SJ, Shao H, Sisson I, Sonaike T, Sorelle RP, Sutton AE, Svatek AF, Svetz LA, Tamerisa KS, Taylor TR, Teague B, Thomas N, Thorn RD, Trejos ZY, Trevino BK, Ukegbu ON, Urban JB, Vasquez LI, Vera VA, Villasana DM, Wang L, Ward-Moore S, Warren JT, Wei X, White F, Williamson AL, Wleczyk R, Wooden HS, Wooden SH, Yen J, Yoon L, Yoon V, Zorrilla SE, Nelson D, Kucherlapati R, Weinstock G, Gibbs RA: The finished DNA sequence of human chromosome 12. Nature. 2006 Mar 16;440(7082):346-51. 16541075
  5. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. 15489334
  6. Bian Y, Song C, Cheng K, Dong M, Wang F, Huang J, Sun D, Wang L, Ye M, Zou H: An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver phosphoproteome. J Proteomics. 2014 Jan 16;96:253-62. doi: 10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014. Epub 2013 Nov 22. 24275569
  7. Kawai Y, Moriyama A, Asai K, Coleman-Campbell CM, Sumi S, Morishita H, Suchi M: Molecular characterization of histidinemia: identification of four missense mutations in the histidase gene. Hum Genet. 2005 Apr;116(5):340-6. Epub 2005 Jan 27. 15806399