Bifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2

NameBifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2
Synonyms
  • 3.3.2.10
  • CEH
Gene NameEPHX2
OrganismHuman
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0001892|Bifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2
MTLRAAVFDLDGVLALPAVFGVLGRTEEALALPRGLLNDAFQKGGPEGATTRLMKGEITL
SQWIPLMEENCRKCSETAKVCLPKNFSIKEIFDKAISARKINRPMLQAALMLRKKGFTTA
ILTNTWLDDRAERDGLAQLMCELKMHFDFLIESCQVGMVKPEPQIYKFLLDTLKASPSEV
VFLDDIGANLKPARDLGMVTILVQDTDTALKELEKVTGIQLLNTPAPLPTSCNPSDMSHG
YVTVKPRVRLHFVELGSGPAVCLCHGFPESWYSWRYQIPALAQAGYRVLAMDMKGYGESS
APPEIEEYCMEVLCKEMVTFLDKLGLSQAVFIGHDWGGMLVWYMALFYPERVRAVASLNT
PFIPANPNMSPLESIKANPVFDYQLYFQEPGVAEAELEQNLSRTFKSLFRASDESVLSMH
KVCEAGGLFVNSPEEPSLSRMVTEEEIQFYVQQFKKSGFRGPLNWYRNMERNWKWACKSL
GRKILIPALMVTAEKDFVLVPQMSQHMEDWIPHLKRGHIEDCGHWTQMDKPTEVNQILIK
WLDSDARNPPVVSKM
Number of residues555
Molecular Weight62615.22
Theoretical pI6.21
GO Classification
Functions
  • receptor binding
  • toxic substance binding
  • magnesium ion binding
  • 10-hydroxy-9-(phosphonooxy)octadecanoate phosphatase activity
  • epoxide hydrolase activity
  • lipid phosphatase activity
  • phosphatase activity
  • protein homodimerization activity
Processes
  • regulation of cholesterol metabolic process
  • cholesterol homeostasis
  • xenobiotic metabolic process
  • stilbene catabolic process
  • cellular calcium ion homeostasis
  • arachidonic acid metabolic process
  • positive regulation of gene expression
  • drug metabolic process
  • regulation of blood pressure
  • positive regulation of vasodilation
  • inflammatory response
  • dephosphorylation
  • reactive oxygen species metabolic process
  • small molecule metabolic process
  • epoxygenase P450 pathway
  • phospholipid dephosphorylation
  • response to toxic substance
Components
  • cytoplasm
  • peroxisome
  • cytosol
  • extracellular exosome
General FunctionToxic substance binding
Specific FunctionBifunctional enzyme. The C-terminal domain has epoxide hydrolase activity and acts on epoxides (alkene oxides, oxiranes) and arene oxides. Plays a role in xenobiotic metabolism by degrading potentially toxic epoxides. Also determines steady-state levels of physiological mediators. The N-terminal domain has lipid phosphatase activity, with the highest activity towards threo-9,10-phosphonooxy-hydroxy-octadecanoic acid, followed by erythro-9,10-phosphonooxy-hydroxy-octadecanoic acid, 12-phosphonooxy-octadec-9Z-enoic acid, 12-phosphonooxy-octadec-9E-enoic acid, and p-nitrophenyl phospate.
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane RegionsNot Available
GenBank Protein ID181395
UniProtKB IDP34913
UniProtKB Entry NameHYES_HUMAN
Cellular LocationCytoplasm
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0010668|Bifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2 (EPHX2)
ATGAAAGGAGAGATCACACTTTCCCAGTGGATACCACTCATGGAAGAAAACTGCAGGAAG
TGCTCCGAGACCGCTAAAGTCTGCCTCCCCAAGAATTTCTCCATAAAAGAAATCTTTGAC
AAGGCGATTTCAGCCAGAAAGATCAACCGCCCCATGCTCCAGGCAGCTCTCATGCTCAGG
AAGAAAGGATTCACTACTGCCATCCTCACCAACACCTGGCTGGACGACCGTGCTGAGAGA
GATGGCCTGGCCCAGCTGATGTGTGAGCTGAAGATGCACTTTGACTTCCTGATAGAGTCG
TGTCAGGTGGGAATGGTCAAACCTGAACCTCAGATCTACAAGTTTCTGCTGGACACCCTG
AAGGCCAGCCCCAGTGAGGTCGTTTTTTTGGATGACATCGGGGCTAATCTGAAGCCAGCC
CGTGACTTGGGAATGGTCACCATCCTGGTCCAGGACACTGACACGGCCCTGAAAGAACTG
GAGAAAGTGACCGGAATCCAGCTTCTCAATACCCCGGCCCCTCTGCCGACCTCTTGCAAT
CCAAGTGACATGAGCCATGGGTACGTGACAGTAAAGCCCAGGGTCCGTCTGCATTTTGTG
GAGCTGGGCTCCGGCCCTGCTGTGTGCCTCTGCCATGGATTTCCCGAGAGTTGGTATTCT
TGGAGGTACCAGATCCCTGCTCTGGCCCAGGCAGGTTACCGGGTCCTAGCTATGGACATG
AAAGGCTATGGAGAGTCATCTGCTCCTCCCGAAATAGAAGAATATTGCATGGAAGTGTTA
TGTAAGGAGATGGTAACCTTCCTGGATAAACTGGGCCTCTCTCAAGCAGTGTTCATTGGC
CATGACTGGGGTGGCATGCTGGTGTGGTACATGGCTCTCTTCTACCCCGAGAGAGTGAGG
GCGGTGGCCAGTTTGAATACTCCCTTCATACCAGCAAATCCCAACATGTCCCCTTTGGAG
AGTATCAAAGCCAACCCAGTATTTGATTACCAGCTCTACTTCCAAGAACCAGGAGTGGCT
GAGGCTGAACTGGAACAGAACCTGAGTCGGACTTTCAAAAGCCTCTTCAGAGCAAGCGAT
GAGAGTGTTTTATCCATGCATAAAGTCTGTGAAGCGGGAGGACTTTTTGTAAATAGCCCA
GAAGAGCCCAGCCTCAGCAGGATGGTCACTGAGGAGGAAATCCAGTTCTATGTGCAGCAG
TTCAAGAAGTCTGGTTTCAGAGGTCCTCTAAACTGGTACCGAAACATGGAAAGGAACTGG
AAGTGGGCTTGCAAAAGCTTGGGACGGAAGATCCTGATTCCGGCCCTGATGGTCACGGCG
GAGAAGGACTTCGTGCTCGTTCCTCAGATGTCCCAGCACATGGAGGACTGGATTCCCCAC
CTGAAAAGGGGACACATTGAGGACTGTGGGCACTGGACACAGATGGACAAGCCAACCGAG
GTGAATCAGATCCTCATTAAGTGGCTGGATTCTGATGCCCGGAACCCACCGGTGGTCTCA
AAGATGTAG
GenBank Gene IDL05779
GeneCard IDNot Available
GenAtlas IDEPHX2
HGNC IDHGNC:3402
Chromosome Location8
Locus8p21-p12
References
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