5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C

Name5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C
Synonyms
  • 5-HT-1C
  • 5-HT-2C
  • 5-HT1C
  • 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1C
  • HTR1C
  • Serotonin receptor 2C
Gene NameHTR2C
OrganismHuman
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0001064|5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C
MVNLRNAVHSFLVHLIGLLVWQCDISVSPVAAIVTDIFNTSDGGRFKFPDGVQNWPALSI
VIIIIMTIGGNILVIMAVSMEKKLHNATNYFLMSLAIADMLVGLLVMPLSLLAILYDYVW
PLPRYLCPVWISLDVLFSTASIMHLCAISLDRYVAIRNPIEHSRFNSRTKAIMKIAIVWA
ISIGVSVPIPVIGLRDEEKVFVNNTTCVLNDPNFVLIGSFVAFFIPLTIMVITYCLTIYV
LRRQALMLLHGHTEEPPGLSLDFLKCCKRNTAEEENSANPNQDQNARRRKKKERRPRGTM
QAINNERKASKVLGIVFFVFLIMWCPFFITNILSVLCEKSCNQKLMEKLLNVFVWIGYVC
SGINPLVYTLFNKIYRRAFSNYLRCNYKVEKKPPVRQIPRVAATALSGRELNVNIYRHTN
EPVIEKASDNEPGIEMQVENLELPVNPSSVVSERISSV
Number of residues458
Molecular Weight51820.705
Theoretical pI9.11
GO Classification
Functions
  • serotonin receptor activity
  • serotonin binding
  • drug binding
  • 1-(4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)propan-2-amine binding
  • Gq/11-coupled serotonin receptor activity
Processes
  • phospholipase C-activating serotonin receptor signaling pathway
  • positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process
  • phospholipase C-activating G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway
  • regulation of corticotropin-releasing hormone secretion
  • positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration involved in phospholipase C-activating G-protein coupled signaling pathway
  • regulation of neurological system process
  • locomotory behavior
  • release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol
  • regulation of appetite
  • serotonin receptor signaling pathway
  • positive regulation of fat cell differentiation
  • cellular calcium ion homeostasis
  • positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade
  • behavioral fear response
  • feeding behavior
  • response to drug
  • synaptic transmission
  • cGMP biosynthetic process
Components
  • integral component of plasma membrane
  • plasma membrane
  • cytosol
General FunctionSerotonin receptor activity
Specific FunctionG-protein coupled receptor for 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin). Also functions as a receptor for various drugs and psychoactive substances, including ergot alkaloid derivatives, 1-2,5,-dimethoxy-4-iodophenyl-2-aminopropane (DOI) and lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD). Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of down-stream effectors. Beta-arrestin family members inhibit signaling via G proteins and mediate activation of alternative signaling pathways. Signaling activates a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system that modulates the activity of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and down-stream signaling cascades and promotes the release of Ca(2+) ions from intracellular stores. Regulates neuronal activity via the activation of short transient receptor potential calcium channels in the brain, and thereby modulates the activation of pro-opiomelacortin neurons and the release of CRH that then regulates the release of corticosterone. Plays a role in the regulation of appetite and eating behavior, responses to anxiogenic stimuli and stress. Plays a role in insulin sensitivity and glucose homeostasis.
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane Regions53-78 90-110 128-150 171-193 214-235 312-333 349-371
GenBank Protein ID338028
UniProtKB IDP28335
UniProtKB Entry Name5HT2C_HUMAN
Cellular LocationCell membrane
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0010373|5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C (HTR2C)
ATGGTGAACCTGAGGAATGCGGTGCATTCATTCCTTGTGCACCTAATTGGCCTATTGGTT
TGGCAATGTGATATTTCTGTGAGCCCAGTAGCAGCTATAGTAACTGACATTTTCAATACC
TCCGATGGTGGACGCTTCAAATTCCCAGACGGGGTACAAAACTGGCCAGCACTTTCAATC
GTCATCATAATAATCATGACAATAGGTGGCAACATCCTTGTGATCATGGCAGTAAGCATG
GAAAAGAAACTGCACAATGCCACCAATTACTTCTTAATGTCCCTAGCCATTGCTGATATG
CTAGTGGGACTACTTGTCATGCCCCTGTCTCTCCTGGCAATCCTTTATGATTATGTCTGG
CCACTACCTAGATATTTGTGCCCCGTCTGGATTTCTTTAGATGTTTTATTTTCAACAGCG
TCCATCATGCACCTCTGCGCTATATCGCTGGATCGGTATGTAGCAATACGTAATCCTATT
GAGCATAGCCGTTTCAATTCGCGGACTAAGGCCATCATGAAGATTGCTATTGTTTGGGCA
ATTTCTATAGGTGTATCAGTTCCTATCCCTGTGATTGGACTGAGGGACGAAGAAAAGGTG
TTCGTGAACAACACGACGTGCGTGCTCAACGACCCAAATTTCGTTCTTATTGGGTCCTTC
GTAGCTTTCTTCATACCGCTGACGATTATGGTGATTACGTATTGCCTGACCATCTACGTT
CTGCGCCGACAAGCTTTGATGTTACTGCACGGCCACACCGAGGAACCGCCTGGACTAAGT
CTGGATTTCCTGAAGTGCTGCAAGAGGAATACGGCCGAGGAAGAGAACTCTGCAAACCCT
AACCAAGACCAGAACGCACGCCGAAGAAAGAAGAAGGAGAGACGTCCTAGGGGCACCATG
CAGGCTATCAACAATGAAAGAAAAGCTTCGAAAGTCCTTGGGATTGTTTTCTTTGTGTTT
CTGATCATGTGGTGCCCATTTTTCATTACCAATATTCTGTCTGTTCTTTGTGAGAAGTCC
TGTAACCAAAAGCTCATGGAAAAGCTTCTGAATGTGTTTGTTTGGATTGGCTATGTTTGT
TCAGGAATCAATCCTCTGGTGTATACTCTGTTCAACAAAATTTACCGAAGGGCATTCTCC
AACTATTTGCGTTGCAATTATAAGGTAGAGAAAAAGCCTCCTGTCAGGCAGATTCCAAGA
GTTGCCGCCACTGCTTTGTCTGGGAGGGAGCTTAATGTTAACATTTATCGGCATACCAAT
GAACCGGTGATCGAGAAAGCCAGTGACAATGAGCCCGGTATAGAGATGCAAGTTGAGAAT
TTAGAGTTACCAGTAAATCCCTCCAGTGTGGTTAGCGAAAGGATTAGCAGTGTGTGA
GenBank Gene IDM81778
GeneCard IDNot Available
GenAtlas IDHTR2C
HGNC IDHGNC:5295
Chromosome LocationX
LocusXq24
References
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