NameKallikrein-1
Synonyms
  • 3.4.21.35
  • Kidney/pancreas/salivary gland kallikrein
  • Tissue kallikrein
Gene NameKLK1
OrganismHuman
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0037122|Kallikrein-1
MWFLVLCLALSLGGTGAAPPIQSRIVGGWECEQHSQPWQAALYHFSTFQCGGILVHRQWV
LTAAHCISDNYQLWLGRHNLFDDENTAQFVHVSESFPHPGFNMSLLENHTRQADEDYSHD
LMLLRLTEPADTITDAVKVVELPTEEPEVGSTCLASGWGSIEPENFSFPDDLQCVDLKIL
PNDECKKAHVQKVTDFMLCVGHLEGGKDTCVGDSGGPLMCDGVLQGVTSWGYVPCGTPNK
PSVAVRVLSYVKWIEDTIAENS
Number of residues262
Molecular Weight28889.425
Theoretical pI4.39
GO Classification
Functions
  • serine-type endopeptidase activity
Processes
  • acute inflammatory response
  • zymogen activation
  • regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure
Components
  • extracellular space
  • extracellular exosome
  • secretory granule
  • nucleus
General FunctionSerine-type endopeptidase activity
Specific FunctionGlandular kallikreins cleave Met-Lys and Arg-Ser bonds in kininogen to release Lys-bradykinin.
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane RegionsNot Available
GenBank Protein ID186653
UniProtKB IDP06870
UniProtKB Entry NameKLK1_HUMAN
Cellular LocationCytoplasmic
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0010764|Kallikrein-1 (KLK1)
ATGTGGTTCCTGGTTCTGTGCCTCGCCCTGTCCCTGGGGGGGACTGGTGCTGCGCCCCCG
ATTCAGTCCCGGATTGTGGGAGGCTGGGAGTGTGAGCAGCATTCCCAGCCCTGGCAGGCG
GCTCTGTACCATTTCAGCACTTTCCAGTGTGGGGGCATCCTGGTGCACCGCCAGTGGGTG
CTCACAGCTGCTCATTGCATCAGCGACAATTACCAGCTCTGGCTGGGTCGCCACAACTTG
TTTGACGACGAAAACACAGCCCAGTTTGTTCATGTCAGTGAGAGCTTCCCACACCCTGGC
TTCAACATGAGCCTCCTGGAGAACCACACCCGCCAAGCAGACGAGGACTACAGCCACGAC
CTCATGCTGCTCCGCCTGACAGAGCCTGCTGATACCATCACAGATGCTGTGAAGGTCGTG
GAGTTGCCCACCGAGGAACCCGAAGTGGGGAGCACCTGTTTGGCTTCCGGCTGGGGCAGC
ATCGAACCAGAGAATTTCTCATTTCCAGATGATCTCCAGTGTGTGGACCTCAAAATCCTG
CCTAATGATGAGTGCAAAAAAGCCCACGTCCAGAAGGTGACAGACTTCATGCTGTGTGTC
GGACACCTGGAAGGTGGCAAAGACACCTGTGTGGGTGATTCAGGGGGCCCGCTGATGTGT
GATGGTGTGCTCCAAGGTGTCACATCATGGGGCTACGTCCCTTGTGGCACCCCCAATAAG
CCTTCTGTCGCCGTCAGAGTGCTGTCTTATGTGAAGTGGATCGAGGACACCATAGCGGAG
AACTCCTGA
GenBank Gene IDM25629
GeneCard IDNot Available
GenAtlas IDKLK1
HGNC IDHGNC:6357
Chromosome Location19
Locus19q13.3
References
  1. Fukushima D, Kitamura N, Nakanishi S: Nucleotide sequence of cloned cDNA for human pancreatic kallikrein. Biochemistry. 1985 Dec 31;24(27):8037-43. 3004571
  2. Evans BA, Yun ZX, Close JA, Tregear GW, Kitamura N, Nakanishi S, Callen DF, Baker E, Hyland VJ, Sutherland GR, et al.: Structure and chromosomal localization of the human renal kallikrein gene. Biochemistry. 1988 May 3;27(9):3124-9. 2898948
  3. Angermann A, Bergmann C, Appelhans H: Cloning and expression of human salivary-gland kallikrein in Escherichia coli. Biochem J. 1989 Sep 15;262(3):787-93. 2686621
  4. Chen LM, Murray SR, Chai KX, Chao L, Chao J: Molecular cloning and characterization of a novel kallikrein transcript in colon and its distribution in human tissues. Braz J Med Biol Res. 1994 Aug;27(8):1829-38. 7749372
  5. Yousef GM, Chang A, Scorilas A, Diamandis EP: Genomic organization of the human kallikrein gene family on chromosome 19q13.3-q13.4. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2000 Sep 16;276(1):125-33. 11006094
  6. Gan L, Lee I, Smith R, Argonza-Barrett R, Lei H, McCuaig J, Moss P, Paeper B, Wang K: Sequencing and expression analysis of the serine protease gene cluster located in chromosome 19q13 region. Gene. 2000 Oct 17;257(1):119-30. 11054574
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  13. Takahashi S, Irie A, Katayama Y, Ito K, Miyake Y: N-terminal amino acid sequence of human urinary prokallikrein. J Biochem. 1986 Mar;99(3):989-92. 3635530
  14. Laxmikanthan G, Blaber SI, Bernett MJ, Scarisbrick IA, Juliano MA, Blaber M: 1.70 A X-ray structure of human apo kallikrein 1: structural changes upon peptide inhibitor/substrate binding. Proteins. 2005 Mar 1;58(4):802-14. 15651049
  15. Slim R, Torremocha F, Moreau T, Pizard A, Hunt SC, Vuagnat A, Williams GH, Gauthier F, Jeunemaitre X, Alhenc-Gelas F: Loss-of-function polymorphism of the human kallikrein gene with reduced urinary kallikrein activity. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2002 Apr;13(4):968-76. 11912256
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