NameNADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 4L
Synonyms
  • 1.6.5.3
  • MTND4L
  • NADH dehydrogenase subunit 4L
  • NADH4L
  • ND4L
Gene NameMT-ND4L
OrganismHuman
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0010230|NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 4L
MPLIYMNIMLAFTISLLGMLVYRSHLMSSLLCLEGMMLSLFIMATLMTLNTHSLLANIVP
IAMLVFAACEAAVGLALLVSISNTYGLDYVHNLNLLQC
Number of residues98
Molecular Weight10741.005
Theoretical pI6.2
GO Classification
Functions
  • NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity
Processes
  • mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone
  • small molecule metabolic process
  • cellular metabolic process
  • respiratory electron transport chain
Components
  • mitochondrial inner membrane
  • integral component of membrane
  • mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I
General FunctionNadh dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity
Specific FunctionCore subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity).
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane Regions1-21 29-49 58-78
GenBank Protein ID337197
UniProtKB IDP03901
UniProtKB Entry NameNU4LM_HUMAN
Cellular LocationMitochondrion membrane
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0010231|NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 4L (MT-ND4L)
ATGCCCCTCATTTACATAAATATTATACTAGCATTTACCATCTCACTTCTAGGAATACTA
GTATATCGCTCACACCTCATATCCTCCCTACTATGCCTAGAAGGAATAATACTATCGCTG
TTCATTATAGCTACTCTCATAACCCTCAACACCCACTCCCTCTTAGCCAATATTGTGCCT
ATTGCCATACTAGTCTTTGCCGCCTGCGAAGCAGCGGTGGGCCTAGCCCTACTAGTCTCA
ATCTCCAACACATATGGCCTAGACTACGTACATAACCTAAACCTACTCCAATGCTAA
GenBank Gene IDJ01415
GeneCard IDNot Available
GenAtlas IDMT-ND4L
HGNC IDHGNC:7460
Chromosome LocationNot Available
Locus-
References
  1. Anderson S, Bankier AT, Barrell BG, de Bruijn MH, Coulson AR, Drouin J, Eperon IC, Nierlich DP, Roe BA, Sanger F, Schreier PH, Smith AJ, Staden R, Young IG: Sequence and organization of the human mitochondrial genome. Nature. 1981 Apr 9;290(5806):457-65. 7219534
  2. Horai S, Hayasaka K, Kondo R, Tsugane K, Takahata N: Recent African origin of modern humans revealed by complete sequences of hominoid mitochondrial DNAs. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Jan 17;92(2):532-6. 7530363
  3. Arnason U, Xu X, Gullberg A: Comparison between the complete mitochondrial DNA sequences of Homo and the common chimpanzee based on nonchimeric sequences. J Mol Evol. 1996 Feb;42(2):145-52. 8919866
  4. Moilanen JS, Finnila S, Majamaa K: Lineage-specific selection in human mtDNA: lack of polymorphisms in a segment of MTND5 gene in haplogroup J. Mol Biol Evol. 2003 Dec;20(12):2132-42. Epub 2003 Aug 29. 12949126
  5. Ingman M, Kaessmann H, Paabo S, Gyllensten U: Mitochondrial genome variation and the origin of modern humans. Nature. 2000 Dec 7;408(6813):708-13. 11130070
  6. Ingman M, Gyllensten U: Mitochondrial genome variation and evolutionary history of Australian and New Guinean aborigines. Genome Res. 2003 Jul;13(7):1600-6. 12840039
  7. Coble MD, Just RS, O'Callaghan JE, Letmanyi IH, Peterson CT, Irwin JA, Parsons TJ: Single nucleotide polymorphisms over the entire mtDNA genome that increase the power of forensic testing in Caucasians. Int J Legal Med. 2004 Jun;118(3):137-46. Epub 2004 Feb 4. 14760490
  8. Chomyn A, Mariottini P, Cleeter MW, Ragan CI, Matsuno-Yagi A, Hatefi Y, Doolittle RF, Attardi G: Six unidentified reading frames of human mitochondrial DNA encode components of the respiratory-chain NADH dehydrogenase. Nature. 1985 Apr 18-24;314(6012):592-7. 3921850
  9. Marzuki S, Noer AS, Lertrit P, Thyagarajan D, Kapsa R, Utthanaphol P, Byrne E: Normal variants of human mitochondrial DNA and translation products: the building of a reference data base. Hum Genet. 1991 Dec;88(2):139-45. 1757091
  10. Brown MD, Torroni A, Reckord CL, Wallace DC: Phylogenetic analysis of Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy mitochondrial DNA's indicates multiple independent occurrences of the common mutations. Hum Mutat. 1995;6(4):311-25. 8680405
  11. Polyak K, Li Y, Zhu H, Lengauer C, Willson JK, Markowitz SD, Trush MA, Kinzler KW, Vogelstein B: Somatic mutations of the mitochondrial genome in human colorectal tumours. Nat Genet. 1998 Nov;20(3):291-3. 9806551