Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III-B

NameLow affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III-B
Synonyms
  • CD16B
  • Fc-gamma RIII
  • Fc-gamma RIII-beta
  • Fc-gamma RIIIb
  • FCG3
  • FCGR3
  • FcR-10
  • FcRIII
  • FcRIIIb
  • IGFR3
  • IgG Fc receptor III-1
Gene NameFCGR3B
OrganismHuman
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0010635|Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III-B
MWQLLLPTALLLLVSAGMRTEDLPKAVVFLEPQWYSVLEKDSVTLKCQGAYSPEDNSTQW
FHNESLISSQASSYFIDAATVNDSGEYRCQTNLSTLSDPVQLEVHIGWLLLQAPRWVFKE
EDPIHLRCHSWKNTALHKVTYLQNGKDRKYFHHNSDFHIPKATLKDSGSYFCRGLVGSKN
VSSETVNITITQGLAVSTISSFSPPGYQVSFCLVMVLLFAVDTGLYFSVKTNI
Number of residues233
Molecular Weight26215.64
Theoretical pI6.71
GO Classification
Processes
  • positive regulation of defense response to virus by host
  • xenophagy
  • mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization
  • immune response
Components
  • plasma membrane
  • extracellular exosome
  • anchored component of membrane
General FunctionNot Available
Specific FunctionReceptor for the Fc region of immunoglobulins gamma. Low affinity receptor. Binds complexed or aggregated IgG and also monomeric IgG. Contrary to III-A, is not capable to mediate antibody-dependent cytotoxicity and phagocytosis. May serve as a trap for immune complexes in the peripheral circulation which does not activate neutrophils.
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane RegionsNot Available
GenBank Protein ID31322
UniProtKB IDO75015
UniProtKB Entry NameFCG3B_HUMAN
Cellular LocationCell membrane
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0010636|Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III-B (FCGR3B)
ATGTGGCAGCTGCTCCTCCCAACTGCTCTGCTACTTCTAGTTTCAGCTGGCATGCGGACT
GAAGATCTCCCAAAGGCTGTGGTGTTCCTGGAGCCTCAATGGTACAGCGTGCTTGAGAAG
GACAGTGTGACTCTGAAGTGCCAGGGAGCCTACTCCCCTGAGGACAATTCCACACAGTGG
TTTCACAATGAGAACCTCATCTCAAGCCAGGCCTCGAGCTACTTCATTGACGCTGCCACA
GTCAACGACAGTGGAGAGTACAGGTGCCAGACAAACCTCTCCACCCTCAGTGACCCGGTG
CAGCTAGAAGTCCATATCGGCTGGCTGTTGCTCCAGGCCCCTCGGTGGGTGTTCAAGGAG
GAAGACCCTATTCACCTGAGGTGTCACAGCTGGAAGAACACTGCTCTGCATAAGGTCACA
TATTTACAGAATGGCAAAGACAGGAAGTATTTTCATCATAATTCTGACTTCCACATTCCA
AAAGCCACACTCAAAGATAGCGGCTCCTACTTCTGCAGGGGGCTTGTTGGGAGTAAAAAT
GTGTCTTCAGAGACTGTGAACATCACCATCACTCAAGGTTTGGCAGTGTCAACCATCTCA
TCATTCTCTCCACCTGGGTACCAAGTCTCTTTCTGCTTGGTGATGGTACTCCTTTTTGCA
GTGGACACAGGACTATATTTCTCTGTGAAGACAAACATTTGA
GenBank Gene IDX16863
GeneCard IDNot Available
GenAtlas IDFCGR3B
HGNC IDHGNC:3620
Chromosome Location1
Locus1q23
References
  1. Ravetch JV, Perussia B: Alternative membrane forms of Fc gamma RIII(CD16) on human natural killer cells and neutrophils. Cell type-specific expression of two genes that differ in single nucleotide substitutions. J Exp Med. 1989 Aug 1;170(2):481-97. 2526846
  2. Simmons D, Seed B: The Fc gamma receptor of natural killer cells is a phospholipid-linked membrane protein. Nature. 1988 Jun 9;333(6173):568-70. 2967436
  3. Peltz GA, Grundy HO, Lebo RV, Yssel H, Barsh GS, Moore KW: Human Fc gamma RIII: cloning, expression, and identification of the chromosomal locus of two Fc receptors for IgG. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Feb;86(3):1013-7. 2521732
  4. Scallon BJ, Scigliano E, Freedman VH, Miedel MC, Pan YC, Unkeless JC, Kochan JP: A human immunoglobulin G receptor exists in both polypeptide-anchored and phosphatidylinositol-glycan-anchored forms. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Jul;86(13):5079-83. 2525780
  5. Bertrand G, Duprat E, Lefranc MP, Marti J, Coste J: Characterization of human FCGR3B*02 (HNA-1b, NA2) cDNAs and IMGT standardized description of FCGR3B alleles. Tissue Antigens. 2004 Aug;64(2):119-31. 15245367
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  7. Gessner JE, Grussenmeyer T, Kolanus W, Schmidt RE: The human low affinity immunoglobulin G Fc receptor III-A and III-B genes. Molecular characterization of the promoter regions. J Biol Chem. 1995 Jan 20;270(3):1350-61. 7836402
  8. Sondermann P, Huber R, Oosthuizen V, Jacob U: The 3.2-A crystal structure of the human IgG1 Fc fragment-Fc gammaRIII complex. Nature. 2000 Jul 20;406(6793):267-73. 10917521
  9. Zhang Y, Boesen CC, Radaev S, Brooks AG, Fridman WH, Sautes-Fridman C, Sun PD: Crystal structure of the extracellular domain of a human Fc gamma RIII. Immunity. 2000 Sep;13(3):387-95. 11021536
  10. Bux J, Stein EL, Bierling P, Fromont P, Clay M, Stroncek D, Santoso S: Characterization of a new alloantigen (SH) on the human neutrophil Fc gamma receptor IIIb. Blood. 1997 Feb 1;89(3):1027-34. 9028335