NamePotassium/sodium hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channel 1
Synonyms
  • BCNG-1
  • BCNG1
  • Brain cyclic nucleotide-gated channel 1
Gene NameHCN1
OrganismHuman
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0008817|Potassium/sodium hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channel 1
MEGGGKPNSSSNSRDDGNSVFPAKASATGAGPAAAEKRLGTPPGGGGAGAKEHGNSVCFK
VDGGGGGGGGGGGGEEPAGGFEDAEGPRRQYGFMQRQFTSMLQPGVNKFSLRMFGSQKAV
EKEQERVKTAGFWIIHPYSDFRFYWDLIMLIMMVGNLVIIPVGITFFTEQTTTPWIIFNV
ASDTVFLLDLIMNFRTGTVNEDSSEIILDPKVIKMNYLKSWFVVDFISSIPVDYIFLIVE
KGMDSEVYKTARALRIVRFTKILSLLRLLRLSRLIRYIHQWEEIFHMTYDLASAVVRIFN
LIGMMLLLCHWDGCLQFLVPLLQDFPPDCWVSLNEMVNDSWGKQYSYALFKAMSHMLCIG
YGAQAPVSMSDLWITMLSMIVGATCYAMFVGHATALIQSLDSSRRQYQEKYKQVEQYMSF
HKLPADMRQKIHDYYEHRYQGKIFDEENILNELNDPLREEIVNFNCRKLVATMPLFANAD
PNFVTAMLSKLRFEVFQPGDYIIREGAVGKKMYFIQHGVAGVITKSSKEMKLTDGSYFGE
ICLLTKGRRTASVRADTYCRLYSLSVDNFNEVLEEYPMMRRAFETVAIDRLDRIGKKNSI
LLQKFQKDLNTGVFNNQENEILKQIVKHDREMVQAIAPINYPQMTTLNSTSSTTTPTSRM
RTQSPPVYTATSLSHSNLHSPSPSTQTPQPSAILSPCSYTTAVCSPPVQSPLAARTFHYA
SPTASQLSLMQQQPQQQVQQSQPPQTQPQQPSPQPQTPGSSTPKNEVHKSTQALHNTNLT
REVRPLSASQPSLPHEVSTLISRPHPTVGESLASIPQPVTAVPGTGLQAGGRSTVPQRVT
LFRQMSSGAIPPNRGVPPAPPPPAAALPRESSSVLNTDPDAEKPRFASNL
Number of residues890
Molecular Weight98795.285
Theoretical pINot Available
GO Classification
Functions
  • cAMP binding
  • voltage-gated potassium channel activity
  • intracellular cAMP activated cation channel activity
  • voltage-gated sodium channel activity
  • potassium channel activity
Processes
  • sodium ion transmembrane transport
  • potassium ion transmembrane transport
  • regulation of membrane potential
  • cellular response to cAMP
  • retinal cone cell development
  • potassium ion transport
  • apical protein localization
  • synaptic transmission
Components
  • integral component of membrane
  • integral component of plasma membrane
  • dendrite
  • axon
  • plasma membrane
General FunctionVoltage-gated sodium channel activity
Specific FunctionHyperpolarization-activated ion channel exhibiting weak selectivity for potassium over sodium ions. Contributes to the native pacemaker currents in heart (If) and in neurons (Ih). May mediate responses to sour stimuli.
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane Regions147-167 174-194 220-240 249-269 301-321 372-392
GenBank Protein IDNot Available
UniProtKB IDO60741
UniProtKB Entry NameHCN1_HUMAN
Cellular LocationCell membrane
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0017604|Potassium/sodium hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channel 1 (HCN1)
ATGGAAGGAGGCGGCAAGCCCAACTCTTCGTCTAACAGCCGGGACGATGGCAACAGCGTC
TTCCCCGCCAAGGCGTCCGCGACGGGCGCGGGGCCGGCCGCGGCCGAGAAGCGCCTGGGC
ACCCCGCCGGGGGGCGGCGGGGCCGGCGCGAAGGAGCACGGCAACTCCGTGTGCTTCAAG
GTGGACGGCGGTGGCGGCGGTGGCGGCGGCGGCGGCGGCGGCGAGGAGCCGGCGGGGGGC
TTCGAAGACGCCGAGGGGCCCCGGCGGCAGTACGGCTTCATGCAGAGGCAGTTCACCTCC
ATGCTGCAGCCCGGGGTCAACAAATTCTCCCTCCGCATGTTTGGGAGCCAGAAGGCGGTG
GAAAAGGAGCAGGAAAGGGTTAAAACTGCAGGCTTCTGGATTATCCACCCTTACAGTGAT
TTCAGGTTTTACTGGGATTTAATAATGCTTATAATGATGGTTGGAAATCTAGTCATCATA
CCAGTTGGAATCACATTCTTTACAGAGCAAACAACAACACCATGGATTATTTTCAATGTG
GCATCAGATACAGTTTTCCTATTGGACCTGATCATGAATTTTAGGACTGGGACTGTCAAT
GAAGACAGTTCTGAAATCATCCTGGACCCCAAAGTGATCAAGATGAATTATTTAAAAAGC
TGGTTTGTGGTTGACTTCATCTCATCCATCCCAGTGGATTATATCTTTCTTATTGTAGAA
AAAGGAATGGATTCTGAAGTTTACAAGACAGCCAGGGCACTTCGCATTGTGAGGTTTACA
AAAATTCTCAGTCTCTTGCGTTTATTACGACTTTCAAGGTTAATTAGATACATACATCAA
TGGGAAGAGATATTCCACATGACATATGATCTCGCCAGTGCAGTGGTGAGAATTTTTAAT
CTCATCGGCATGATGCTGCTCCTGTGCCACTGGGATGGTTGTCTTCAGTTCTTAGTACCA
CTACTGCAGGACTTCCCACCAGATTGCTGGGTGTCTTTAAATGAAATGGTTAATGATTCT
TGGGGAAAGCAGTATTCATACGCACTCTTCAAAGCTATGAGTCACATGCTGTGCATTGGG
TATGGAGCCCAAGCCCCAGTCAGCATGTCTGACCTCTGGATTACCATGCTGAGCATGATC
GTCGGGGCCACCTGCTATGCCATGTTTGTCGGCCATGCCACCGCTTTAATCCAGTCTCTG
GATTCTTCGAGGCGGCAGTATCAAGAGAAGTATAAGCAAGTGGAACAATACATGTCATTC
CATAAGTTACCAGCTGATATGCGTCAGAAGATACATGATTACTATGAACACAGATACCAA
GGCAAAATCTTTGATGAGGAAAATATTCTCAATGAACTCAATGATCCTCTGAGAGAGGAG
ATAGTCAACTTCAACTGTCGGAAACTGGTGGCTACAATGCCTTTATTTGCTAATGCGGAT
CCTAATTTTGTGACTGCCATGCTGAGCAAGTTGAGATTTGAGGTGTTTCAACCTGGAGAT
TATATCATACGAGAAGGAGCCGTGGGTAAAAAAATGTATTTCATTCAACACGGTGTTGCT
GGTGTCATTACAAAATCCAGTAAAGAAATGAAGCTGACAGATGGCTCTTACTTTGGAGAG
ATTTGCCTGCTGACCAAAGGACGTCGTACTGCCAGTGTTCGAGCTGATACATATTGTCGT
CTTTACTCACTTTCCGTGGACAATTTCAACGAGGTCCTGGAGGAATATCCAATGATGAGG
AGAGCCTTTGAGACAGTTGCCATTGACCGACTAGATCGAATAGGAAAGAAAAATTCAATT
CTTCTGCAAAAGTTCCAGAAGGATCTGAACACTGGTGTTTTCAACAATCAGGAGAACGAA
ATCCTCAAGCAGATTGTGAAACATGACAGGGAGATGGTGCAGGCAATCGCTCCCATCAAT
TATCCTCAAATGACAACCCTGAATTCCACATCGTCTACTACGACCCCGACCTCCCGCATG
AGGACACAATCTCCACCGGTGTACACAGCGACCAGCCTGTCTCACAGCAACCTGCACTCC
CCCAGTCCCAGCACACAGACCCCCCAGCCATCAGCCATCCTGTCACCCTGCTCCTACACC
ACCGCGGTCTGCAGCCCTCCTGTACAGAGCCCTCTGGCCGCTCGAACTTTCCACTATGCC
TCCCCCACCGCCTCCCAGCTGTCACTCATGCAACAGCAGCCGCAGCAGCAGGTACAGCAG
TCCCAGCCGCCGCAGACTCAGCCACAGCAGCCGTCCCCGCAGCCACAGACACCTGGCAGC
TCCACGCCGAAAAATGAAGTGCACAAGAGCACGCAGGCGCTTCACAACACCAACCTGACC
CGGGAAGTCAGGCCACTCTCCGCCTCGCAGCCCTCGCTGCCCCATGAGGTGTCCACTCTG
ATTTCCAGACCTCATCCCACTGTGGGCGAGTCCCTGGCCTCCATCCCTCAACCCGTGACG
GCGGTCCCCGGAACGGGCCTTCAGGCAGGGGGCAGGAGCACTGTCCCGCAGCGCGTCACC
CTCTTCCGACAGATGTCGTCGGGAGCCATCCCCCCGAACCGAGGAGTCCCTCCAGCACCC
CCTCCACCAGCAGCTGCTCTTCCAAGAGAATCTTCCTCAGTCTTAAACACAGACCCAGAC
GCAGAAAAGCCACGATTTGCTTCAAATTTATGA
GenBank Gene IDNot Available
GeneCard IDNot Available
GenAtlas IDNot Available
HGNC IDHGNC:4845
Chromosome Location5
LocusNot Available
References
  1. Schmutz J, Martin J, Terry A, Couronne O, Grimwood J, Lowry S, Gordon LA, Scott D, Xie G, Huang W, Hellsten U, Tran-Gyamfi M, She X, Prabhakar S, Aerts A, Altherr M, Bajorek E, Black S, Branscomb E, Caoile C, Challacombe JF, Chan YM, Denys M, Detter JC, Escobar J, Flowers D, Fotopulos D, Glavina T, Gomez M, Gonzales E, Goodstein D, Grigoriev I, Groza M, Hammon N, Hawkins T, Haydu L, Israni S, Jett J, Kadner K, Kimball H, Kobayashi A, Lopez F, Lou Y, Martinez D, Medina C, Morgan J, Nandkeshwar R, Noonan JP, Pitluck S, Pollard M, Predki P, Priest J, Ramirez L, Retterer J, Rodriguez A, Rogers S, Salamov A, Salazar A, Thayer N, Tice H, Tsai M, Ustaszewska A, Vo N, Wheeler J, Wu K, Yang J, Dickson M, Cheng JF, Eichler EE, Olsen A, Pennacchio LA, Rokhsar DS, Richardson P, Lucas SM, Myers RM, Rubin EM: The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 5. Nature. 2004 Sep 16;431(7006):268-74. 15372022
  2. Santoro B, Liu DT, Yao H, Bartsch D, Kandel ER, Siegelbaum SA, Tibbs GR: Identification of a gene encoding a hyperpolarization-activated pacemaker channel of brain. Cell. 1998 May 29;93(5):717-29. 9630217
  3. Gill CH, Randall A, Bates SA, Hill K, Owen D, Larkman PM, Cairns W, Yusaf SP, Murdock PR, Strijbos PJ, Powell AJ, Benham CD, Davies CH: Characterization of the human HCN1 channel and its inhibition by capsazepine. Br J Pharmacol. 2004 Oct;143(3):411-21. Epub 2004 Sep 6. 15351778
  4. Nava C, Dalle C, Rastetter A, Striano P, de Kovel CG, Nabbout R, Cances C, Ville D, Brilstra EH, Gobbi G, Raffo E, Bouteiller D, Marie Y, Trouillard O, Robbiano A, Keren B, Agher D, Roze E, Lesage S, Nicolas A, Brice A, Baulac M, Vogt C, El Hajj N, Schneider E, Suls A, Weckhuysen S, Gormley P, Lehesjoki AE, De Jonghe P, Helbig I, Baulac S, Zara F, Koeleman BP, Haaf T, LeGuern E, Depienne C: De novo mutations in HCN1 cause early infantile epileptic encephalopathy. Nat Genet. 2014 Jun;46(6):640-5. doi: 10.1038/ng.2952. Epub 2014 Apr 20. 24747641