Displaying toxin 2751 - 2775 of 3678 in total
T3DB ID Name
CAS Number
Formula
Weight
StructureTypeMechanism of Toxicity
T3D2701Pyridoxine
65-23-6
C8H11NO3
169.178 g/mol
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  • Anti-Inflammatory Agent
  • Drug
  • Essential Vitamin
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Nutraceutical
  • Organic Compound
  • Vitamin
  • Vitamin B Complex
Vitamin B6 is the collective term for a group of three related compounds, pyridoxine (PN), pyridoxal (PL) and pyridoxamine (PM), and their phosphorylated derivatives, ...more
Number of Targets: 6
T3D1185Chromated copper arsenate
37337-13-6
AsCrCuH5O3
169.000 g/mol
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  • Arsenic Compound
  • Copper Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Metalloid
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Excess copper is sequestered within hepatocyte lysosomes, where it is complexed with metallothionein. Copper hepatotoxicity is believed to occur when the lysosomes bec...more
Number of Targets: 49
T3D0640Beryllium bromide
7787-46-4
BeBr2
168.820 g/mol
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  • Beryllium Compound
  • Bromide Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Once in the body, beryllium acts as a hapten and interacts with human leucocyte antigen (HLA) DP presenting cells in the lungs, becoming physically associated with a m...more
Number of Targets: 9
T3D1059(2E)-2-(Nitromethylidene)-1-prop-2-enylpyrrolidine
40990-27-0
C8H12N2O2
168.193 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Nitromethylene
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Acts as a neurotransmitter mimic , having both excitatory and depressant effects, eventually blocking postsynaptic nicotinic receptors. (T10)
Number of Targets: 5
T3D1661Hexamethylene diisocyanate
822-06-0
C8H12N2O2
168.193 g/mol
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  • Cyanide Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
  • Volatile Isocyanate
Cyanide is an inhibitor of cytochrome c oxidase in the fourth complex of the electron transport chain (found in the membrane of the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells). ...more
Number of Targets: 40
T3D5004Quinolacetic acid
55604-87-0
C8H8O4
168.148 g/mol
ThumbNot AvailableNot Available
Number of Targets: 0
T3D49893-Acetyl-4-hydroxy-6-methyl-2H-pyran-2-one
771-03-9
C8H8O4
168.147 g/mol
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  • Metabolite
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 0
T3D4287Homogentisic acid
451-13-8
C8H8O4
168.147 g/mol
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  • Animal Toxin
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
Extremely high levels of homogentisic acid are found in patients with the inborn error of metabolism (IEM) called Alkaptonuria. Homogentisic acid spontaneously undergo...more
Number of Targets: 0
T3D3013Desflurane
57041-67-5
C3H2F6O
168.038 g/mol
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  • Anesthetic, Inhalation
  • Drug
  • Metabolite
  • Neuroprotective Agent
  • Organic Compound
  • Organofluoride
  • Synthetic Compound
Desflurane induces a reduction in junctional conductance by decreasing gap junction channel opening times and increasing gap junction channel closing times. Desflurane...more
Number of Targets: 8
T3D1455Chromium chromate
41261-95-4
Cr2O4
167.990 g/mol
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  • Chromium Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
Hexavalent chromium's carcinogenic effects are caused by its metabolites, pentavalent and trivalent chromium. The DNA damage may be caused by hydroxyl radicals produce...more
Number of Targets: 5
T3D01461,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
79-34-5
C2H2Cl4
167.849 g/mol
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  • Food Toxin
  • Industrial Precursor/Intermediate
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organochloride
  • Pesticide
  • Pollutant
  • Refrigerant
  • Solvent
  • Synthetic Compound
The presence of the functional group consisting of a terminal dichloromethyl moiety in a molecule is known to confer toxicity. Moreover, the metabolism of 1,1,2,2-tetr...more
Number of Targets: 39
T3D48572(3H)-Benzothiazolethione
149-30-4
C7H5NS2
167.251 g/mol
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  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Plant Toxin
Not Available
Number of Targets: 3
T3D2963Ethinamate
126-52-3
C9H13NO2
167.205 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Carbamate
  • Drug
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Hypnotic and Sedative
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
The mechanism of action is not known. However, studies have shown that ethinamate inhibits carbonic anhydrases I and II (J Biol Chem. 1992 Dec 15;267(35):25044-50). Th...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D4770Tioguanine
154-42-7
C5H5N5S
167.192 g/mol
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  • Antimetabolite, Antineoplastic
  • Drug
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Thioguanine competes with hypoxanthine and guanine for the enzyme hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HGPRTase) and is itself converted to 6-thioguanilyic ...more
Number of Targets: 6
T3D10452-[(2E)-2-(Nitromethylidene)pyrrolidin-1-yl]acetonitrile
1164504-23-7
C7H9N3O2
167.165 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Nitrile
  • Nitromethylene
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Acts as a neurotransmitter mimic , having both excitatory and depressant effects, eventually blocking postsynaptic nicotinic receptors. (T10) Organic nitriles decompos...more
Number of Targets: 5
T3D1064[2-(Nitromethylene)-1-pyrrolidinyl]acetonitrile
91417-82-2
C7H9N3O2
167.165 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Cyanide Compound
  • Nitrile
  • Nitromethylene
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Acts as a neurotransmitter mimic , having both excitatory and depressant effects, eventually blocking postsynaptic nicotinic receptors. (T10) Organic nitriles decompo...more
Number of Targets: 5
T3D08982-Hydroxyphenyl methylcarbamate
10309-97-4
C8H9NO3
167.162 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Carbamate
  • Cigarette Toxin
  • Ester
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
2-Hydroxyphenyl methylcarbamate is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Carbamates form unstable complexes with chlolinesterases by carbamoylatio...more
Number of Targets: 2
T3D1799Ethyl bromoacetate
105-36-2
C4H7BrO2
167.001 g/mol
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  • Bromide Compound
  • Ester
  • Ether
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Lachrymator
  • Organic Compound
  • Organobromide
  • Synthetic Compound
Bromine is a powerful oxidizing agent and is able to release oxygen free radicals from the water in mucous membranes. These free radicals are also potent oxidizers and...more
Number of Targets: 1
T3D1716Potassium bromate
7758-01-2
BrKO3
167.001 g/mol
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  • Bromate Compound
  • Food Toxin
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Bromine is a powerful oxidizing agent and is able to release oxygen free radicals from the water in mucous membranes. These free radicals are also potent oxidizers and...more
Number of Targets: 6
T3D1599Silver acetate
563-63-3
C2H3AgO2
166.912 g/mol
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  • Household Toxin
  • Organic Compound
  • Organometallic
  • Pesticide
  • Silver Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Metallic silver is oxidized and may deposit in the tissues, causing arygria. The silver ion is known to inhibit glutathione peroxidase and NA+,K+-ATPase activity, disr...more
Number of Targets: 17
T3D1376Zinc beryllium silicate
39413-47-3
BeO4SiZn
166.504 g/mol
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  • Beryllium Compound
  • Industrial/Workplace Toxin
  • Inorganic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Synthetic Compound
  • Zinc Compound
Anaemia results from the excessive absorption of zinc suppressing copper and iron absorption, most likely through competitive binding of intestinal mucosal cells. Unba...more
Number of Targets: 4
T3D0625Fluorene
86-73-7
C13H10
166.219 g/mol
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  • Aromatic Hydrocarbon
  • Food Toxin
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Pollutant
  • Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon
The ability of PAH's to bind to blood proteins such as albumin allows them to be transported throughout the body. Many PAH's induce the expression of cytochrome P450 e...more
Number of Targets: 3
T3D48592-tert-Butyl-1,4-benzenediol
1948-33-0
C10H14O2
166.217 g/mol
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  • Food Additive
  • Food Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 7
T3D32302-Methoxy-4-propylphenol
2785-87-7
C10H14O2
166.217 g/mol
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  • Ether
  • Food Toxin
  • Fragrance Toxin
  • Household Toxin
  • Lachrymator
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Synthetic Compound
Dihydroeugenol may cause allergic contact dermatitis via two different mechanisms: The poison ivy and the phenolic radical mechanisms (A2445).
Number of Targets: 1
T3D4493Cyromazine
66215-27-8
C6H10N6
166.184 g/mol
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  • Amine
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Organic Compound
  • Pesticide
  • Synthetic Compound
Not Available
Number of Targets: 3
Displaying toxin 2751 - 2775 of 3678 in total