Browsing Toxins By Category
| T3DB ID | Name CAS Number | Formula Weight | Structure | Type | Mechanism of Toxicity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T3D0793 | Tremolite Asbestos 77536-68-6 | (Na, K)0-1Ca2Mg5Si8O22(OH)2 Not Available |  |
| When asbestos fibers are inhaled, many are deposited on the epithelial surface of the respiratory tree. Fibers that are retained in the lung or mesothelium for long pe...more Number of Targets: 1 |
| T3D0794 | Actinolite Asbestos 77536-66-4 | (Na, K)0-1Ca2(Mg, Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 Not Available |  |
| When asbestos fibers are inhaled, many are deposited on the epithelial surface of the respiratory tree. Fibers that are retained in the lung or mesothelium for long pe...more Number of Targets: 1 |
| T3D0795 | Anthophyllite Asbestos 77536-67-5 | (Na, K)0-1Mg2(Mg, Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2, Mg/(Mg + Fe) > 0.6 Not Available |  |
| When asbestos fibers are inhaled, many are deposited on the epithelial surface of the respiratory tree. Fibers that are retained in the lung or mesothelium for long pe...more Number of Targets: 1 |
| T3D1374 | Cadmium(I) tetrachloroaluminate 79110-87-5 | Cd2Al2Cl8 562.412 g/mol |  |
| Cadmium initially binds to metallothionein and is transported to the kidney. Toxic effects are observed once the concentration of cadmium exceeds that of available met...more Number of Targets: 21 |
| T3D1518 | Aluminium oxynitride 12633-97-5 | (AlN)x·(Al2O3)1-x, 0.30 ≤ x ≤ 0.37 Not Available |  |
| The main target organs of aluminum are the central nervous system and bone. Aluminum binds with dietary phosphorus and impairs gastrointestinal absorption of phosphoru...more Number of Targets: 3 |
| T3D1567 | Diaspore 14457-84-2 | AlO(OH) 59.988 g/mol |  |
| The main target organs of aluminum are the central nervous system and bone. Aluminum binds with dietary phosphorus and impairs gastrointestinal absorption of phosphoru...more Number of Targets: 3 |
| T3D2477 | Insulin 11061-68-0 | Not Available 11980.795 g/mol |  |
| Insulin has a direct inhibitory effect on the lipase concerned with the mobilization of fattty acids. Insulin binds to a receptor on the surface of the target cell and...more Number of Targets: 56 |
| T3D2481 | Ricin 9009-86-3 | Not Available 64089.975 g/mol |  |
| Pure ricin consists of a neutral A chain and an acidic B chain connected by S--S bonds. The A chain is capable of inhibiting protein synthesis which results in its tox...more Number of Targets: 1 |
| T3D2490 | alpha-Pompilidotoxin 202075-91-0 | Not Available 1530.850 g/mol |  |
| Pompilidotoxin slows down inactivation of neuronal, but not heart sodium channels, potentiating synaptic transmission. This is believed to be done by binding to the n...more Number of Targets: 10 |
| T3D2491 | beta-Pompilidotoxin 216064-36-7 | Not Available 1558.860 g/mol |  |
| Pompilidotoxin slows down inactivation of neuronal, but not heart sodium channels, potentiating synaptic transmission. This is believed to be done by binding to the n...more Number of Targets: 10 |
| T3D2492 | Holocyclotoxin 88254-04-0 | Not Available 7834.125 g/mol |  |
| Holocyclotoxin produces paralysis by acting at the neuromuscular junction. (A2834) Number of Targets: 0 |
| T3D2493 | Poneratoxin 137084-94-7 | Not Available 2757.330 g/mol |  |
| Poneratoxin affects voltage-dependent sodium ion channels and is known to block nicotinic synaptic transmission in the insect central nervous system. (L1019) Number of Targets: 14 |
| T3D2494 | omega-Agatoxin 145017-83-0 | Not Available 12807.575 g/mol |  |
| omega-Agatoxins block the calcium channels in the presynaptic terminals of the neuromuscular junction in insects and vertebrates. This reduces calcium influx, resultin...more Number of Targets: 1 |
| T3D2495 | Atracotoxin, omega- (Hadronyche versuta) 193981-10-1 | Not Available 4055.410 g/mol |  |
| omega-Atracotoxins inhibit invertebrate voltage-gated calcium channel currents. (T170, L1812) Number of Targets: 0 |
| T3D2496 | Versutoxin 114264-83-4 | Not Available 4855.645 g/mol |  |
| Versutoxin inhibits both insect and mammalian voltage-gated sodium channels. It binds to site 3 in tetrodotoxin-sensitive sodium channels, which slows their inactivati...more Number of Targets: 14 |
| T3D2497 | Robustoxin 91728-12-0 | Not Available 4856.685 g/mol |  |
| Robustoxin inhibits both insect and mammalian voltage-gated sodium channels. It binds to site 3 in tetrodotoxin-sensitive sodium channels, which slows their inactivati...more Number of Targets: 14 |
| T3D2498 | Grammotoxin 152617-90-8 | Not Available 9600.980 g/mol |  |
| Grammotoxin inhibits P-, Q- and N-type voltage-gated calcium channels in neurons. Binding to the calcium channels modifies their voltage-dependent gating. This makes i...more Number of Targets: 3 |
| T3D2499 | Huwentoxin 526224-73-7 | Not Available 9318.830 g/mol |  |
| Huwentoxin blocks neuromuscular transmission by binding to the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, which affects the release of neurotransmitters from autonomic nerve en...more Number of Targets: 17 |
| T3D2500 | alpha-Latrotoxin 65988-34-3 | Not Available 156855.500 g/mol |  |
| alpha-Latrotoxin acts presynaptically to release neurotransmitters from sensory and motor neurons, as well as on endocrine cells. alpha-Latrotoxin tetramers can form i...more Number of Targets: 10 |
| T3D2501 | Phrixotoxin 880886-00-0 or 221872-97-5 | Not Available 3555.310 g/mol |  |
| Phrixotoxin blocks A-type potassium channels by altering the gating properties of these channels. (T170) Number of Targets: 2 |
| T3D2502 | Stromatoxin 1262235-00-6 | Not Available 3798.295 g/mol |  |
| Stromatoxin blocks the delayed-rectifier type potassium channels Kv2.1, Kv2.2, Kv2.1/9.3 and the A-type potassium channel Kv4.2, with affinity (IC50) of 12.7 nM, 21.4 ...more Number of Targets: 4 |
| T3D2503 | Phoneutriatoxin Not Available | Not Available 12677.715 g/mol | |
| Phoneutriatoxin acts as an antagonist at certain calcium channels. (T170) Number of Targets: 3 |
| T3D2505 | Heteropodatoxin 189120-72-7 | Not Available 3917.380 g/mol |  |
| Heteropodatoxin blocks A-type, transient voltage-gated potassium channels by acting as a gating modifier. As a result, a larger depolarization is needed to open the ch...more Number of Targets: 3 |
| T3D2506 | Agitoxin 155646-21-2 | Not Available 4020.835 g/mol |  |
| Agitoxin binds to and blocks the Shaker potassium channel in Drosophila as well as to its mammalian homologue. (A157) Number of Targets: 8 |
| T3D2507 | Charybdotoxin 95751-30-7 | Not Available 6673.890 g/mol |  |
| Charybdotoxin is a neurotoxin that blocks calcium-activated and voltage gated potassium channels by binding to one of four independent, overlapping binding sites. This...more Number of Targets: 10 |